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| Election of 1912, professor from Princeton, Southerner in favor of segregation, progressive, Big Business |
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| points for peace, taken for peace negotiations at the end of war, free markets, freedom of the seas-create borders, league of nations (united nations, for equal), popular sovereignty |
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| Elected 4 times, New Deal to counter Great Depression |
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| Pacific Theater, naval and air battle, America v Japan because of Pearl Harbor |
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| eastern front, Nazi Germany and Soviet Union, turning point for war, Germans are advancing |
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| June 6, 1945, led by Eisenhower, allies invaded Normandy, beginning to end of the war, Germans lose power |
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| General John “Black Jack” Pershing, first troops 1917, WWI, led American Expeditionary Forces to Victory in Germany (won’t be essay question) |
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| Militarism, Alliance, Imperialism, Nationalism |
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| everyone goes to war, Triple Entente( Russia, France, United Kingdom) and Central Powers (Germany, Italy, Austria-Hungary, Ottoman- Empire) |
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| all colonies involved, global issue, world war |
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| me and people around me belong together because we’re the same |
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| Japan invaded which started WWII, owned by China |
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| December 7, 1941, Japanese bombed |
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| Direct/ Indirect assistance FERA and CCC |
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| direct institutional change to economy, SEC and FDIC |
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| long term growth, largest component, AAA and NRA |
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| part of RELIEF, gov’t giving jobs to people who needed work |
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| part of RECOVERY subsidizes farmers, dust bowl |
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| Culture Clash of the 1920s |
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ollapse of banking system, collapse of morale, series of plunges, 9000 banks, no federal loan or backing, KKK gets strongerlong term growth, largest component, AAA and NRA
long term growth, largest component, AAA and NRA |
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| rags to riches, “Rugged Indivilong term growth, largest component, AAA and NRAdualism” Humanitarian, former commerce secretary, bad luck, blamed for Depression, Hoovervilles, “Bonus Army” |
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| was to put an end to WWII by using weapons of mass destruction that forced Japan to surrender, Atomic Bomb, Hiroshima and Nagasaki |
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| President after FDR decided on Manhattan Project |
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| ederal Emergency Relief Administration, president Hoover created |
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| Central Powers and Triple Entente |
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| Austria–Hungary found themselves at war in August 1914 with the rival Triple Entente, Italy pledged to support the Central Powers: Germany, Austria-Hungary, and later the Ottoman Empire (Turkey) |
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| political leader, the Blitz, Battle of Britain |
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| Holocaust-death by fire, Jews in concentration camps, ethnic purification, Nazi persecution, ghettos, transit camps, labor camps |
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| act to promote defense of the U.S., supplied food, oil, U.S. was involved before they declared war in WWII |
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| master race and Nazis, Germany, committed suicide, concentration camps, ethnic purification |
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| Nazi Germany, Italy, Japan |
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| U.S., Russia, Britain, France, Soviet Union |
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| John Maynard Keynes, spending boosts consumption, principles*- balance budget, cut spending during good times, spend during bad times |
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| defied Prohibitions, new dances and clothes, rejected traditional moral standards, Boom, cars, middle class growth, cause of Great Depression |
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| reform, African Americans 6 million from rural South to urban everywhere else |
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| happens as a reaction to something, first in 1919, lower class overthrow the government, reaction to Russian Revolution, communist overthrow the government, people are scared but put fear into action |
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| weak influence, U.S. Germany, and Russia |
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| Lack of diversity, farmers in debt, uneven prosperity, little money/ overconfidence |
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