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Definition
| 1st people, gave customs to Rome (clothes,buildings). Invaded Rome. Wore togas as a sign of authority. |
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| Commoners, Weren’t represented. Wanted voice in gov't |
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| Rich people, were considered citizens. In charge of military |
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Definition
| vice consul (new office). Filled in consuls. Dealt with admin of justice. |
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Definition
| 2 top advisors in senate. In charge of judicial & military matters. |
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Definition
| treasury. Criminals. Judicial matters. Appointed by consuls |
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Definition
| Represented plebians. Plebian elected officials. Protected plebians from aristocrats & their power. |
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| Carthinian General. Second punic war. Attacked by elephants. |
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| Defeated Hannibal by copying his methods of warfare (surprise attacks) |
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| Politician. Wrote speeches to be in politics. Wanted peaceful reform, not violent. |
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| - First triumvirate, Military commander. Put down rebellion in Spain. |
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| -First triumvirate, military commander, murdered, Cleopatra-twins, Octavian |
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| (Octavian) Second triumvirate, Caesar’s stepson, Princeps civitas- 1st citizen, sole emperor, Pax Romans(peaceful and flourishing) |
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Definition
| Provincial governor of Judea, military commander, killed Jesus. Advocate for laws order. |
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Definition
| Used to root out and prosecute citizens and experienced a conversion. Spread Christianity more than Jesus |
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Definition
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| Wrote history of Rome. Wrote Ode |
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Definition
| Conquered Germany with brutal force. Emperor (cruel) |
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Definition
| Gave important positions to cousin Hadrian. |
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Term
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Definition
| 3 of 5, wall- defense, border of empire. Hadrian's wall in edge of empire. |
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Definition
| split Rome in 2 had east and west was senate. |
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| Legalized christianity, constantinople, Nycene Creed- Statement of faith. Froze occupations. |
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Definition
| - main battle ground of Punic War |
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Term
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Definition
A. major port for trading
B. burnt for no reason
A. Fighting over trading center |
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Term
| Provinces under Roman rule |
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Definition
A. Egypt
B. Spain
C. Britain
D. Gaul- had barbarians, military occupation, slaves |
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Term
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Definition
A. Constantine
B. Moves capital- Theodoseus
C. Modern day Istanbal-402 AD |
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Term
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Definition
A. Owned land/ property
B.Senate |
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Term
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Definition
| A. Three rulers, mostly generals |
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A. first citizen
B. Augustus |
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| Trajan,nerva, Hadrian, Antonius Pius, Marcus Aurelius |
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Definition
A. 22 emperors in 49 years
B. Military rulers |
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Term
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Definition
East-Diocletian:
West- Maximian-barbarians |
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Term
| )Necessity of the Nicene Creed |
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Definition
A. Declaration of faith
B. says what they believe
C. no longer bow to the emperor |
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Term
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Definition
| Traditional date for establishment of an independent Roman republic |
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Definition
| End of second Punic War- Rome enters period of prosperity and expansion |
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Definition
| Augustus comes to power as first Roman emperor |
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Definition
| Diocletian comes to power |
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Definition
| Edict of Milan legalizes Christianity |
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