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| machine that de-seeds 50X more cotton/day, increases slave trade |
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| pre-civil war plan to strengthen economy by tariffs, national bank, transportation |
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| president 1829-37, democrat, war hero, trans-us transportation, national bank, henry clay |
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| 1783 kicks brits out, they stay in ohio river valley, causes the war of 1812 |
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| support balance of power, the constitution is right |
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| protective tariff, taxed euro imports |
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| fictional stroy about slavery, harriet beecher stow, outsold the bible |
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missourri wanted to become state free state, offets balance free vs. slave, maine becomes free state, missouri becomes slave,
36 line-everything south=slavery legal |
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wants to pay off 10 mill debt to foreign, 40 mill debt to american people
sec. of treasury to washinton
american back for taxes
creates us mint=national currency |
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| dedication to one's country |
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| monroe warned all euros to stay out of western affairs, us would not involve itself in euro affairs |
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| economic system, nations obtain lrg. amounts of gold and silver and balance of trade |
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| transatlantic trade england(rum and goods) to new england trades with africa for slaves |
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| series of laws by parliment, tightens brit control in colonies. no trade unless in brit or colonial ships. all trade to euro, must pass through english port |
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| 1773, bostons rebels diguised as indians dump 18,000 lbs of tea into harbor |
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| colonists won't settle beyond appalachian mys |
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| political movement, wanted graduated income tax, federal loan program, increase in money supply, senators elected by popular vote, president 1 term, secret ballot |
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| father of the country, 1st president, sets standard for all to come, led 2400 soliders across deleware river to defeat the brits |
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| laws that create agricultural colleges by giving federal land to the state |
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| a wilderness at the edge of a settled area of a country |
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| emancipation proclamation |
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| Spoke by lincoln, freed all slaves, turned civil war into moral war |
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| president, 1800 election caused 12th amendment, bought the louisiana purchase |
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| created in exchange of cali as free state, escaping slaves sent back to masters, blacks or white helping-jail or fines |
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| general of the confederacy |
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| non-intended battle, open field, straight shooting(stand in a line and die) south runs out of people to fight, north wins, south never recoups |
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| first fort to fall to south, charelston harbor |
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| republican candidate in the 1858 race, congressman, president for war, assasinated |
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laws passed in south states
no marriage
no drinking alcohol
no weapons
no traveling w/o permit |
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| illegal to speak out againt the president, harder to become a citizen (14 yrs, not 5 yrs), jailed or deported at any time |
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| if a state thinks a law is unconstitutional, they don't have to follow it. |
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| established by congress to help newely freed slaves, provided food, clothes, hospitals, legal representation, education |
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| states may count 3/5 of their slave population towards the total population, house of reps |
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| political party take down railroad |
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| money printed during war, no value |
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| political party, known for its support of strong state govs, founded by thomas jefferson |
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| the right to vote against slavery |
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| cherokee forced to march 800 miles to reservation, 25% died |
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| cherokee vs georgia, supreme court ruled against georgia, jackson overuled decision |
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| jefferson purchase from france(napolean), $15 double size if US |
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| jackson vs. adams(win), tore apart the demo-republic party, national republican party and democratic party created |
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| convinced congress of tariff of 1816 |
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| opposed extension of slavery into new territory |
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| 19th century belief, US to pacific, into mexico |
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| 160 acres for free, have to stay on for 5 yrs |
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| americanize the indians, broke up reservations, 160 acres to family, 80 to single, rest of land sold |
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| spoke the cross of gold speech at the democratic convention, 1896 |
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| massacre by chivington, 150 cheyanne indians kiled, mostly women and kids |
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| wrote the "signifigance of the frontier in american history"gave frontier credit in shaping american society |
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| use of gold and silver as base of money system |
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| 3 point plan to americanize the indians-equal protection under law, land allotment, schools |
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| articles of conferderation |
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1st constitution follows, too man problems, forefathers meet to draft constitution
-nat'l gov has little power, congress could not collect taxes, 1 rep for each state regardless of size, no court system, no exec branch, states lack nationality, 9/13 states must agree to pass |
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| dems accept repub as president, reconstruction has to end |
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| united in an alliance or conspiracy |
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| union general, feels it is all the souths fault, they have to pay |
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| lincolns plan, 10% of the registered voting population must swear alliance to the union |
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| white supremist, vice-president to lincoln, hates blacks, hates white plnatation owners, realizes if whites lose power, the black gain power=BAD |
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| against britain, impressement of american citizens, birtish canadians supplying arms to native americans, led to end of federalist party, encouraged growth of american industry, confirmed US as free and independent |
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| france vs. britain; france attacks american trade ships to britain. they send us 3 people w/no power. leads to alien and sedition acts |
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