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| What type of cellular reproduction does bacteria undergo? |
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Definition
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| This is the sum of all chemical relations that occur in an organism. In a cell reaction takes place in a series of steps called metabolic pathways progressing from a stand point of high energy to low energy. |
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Definition
| Water fearing called NON-POLAR |
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| Has a Nucleus. More complex, contain organelles surrounded by membranes, most living organisms. |
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Term
| A recessive trait will be expressed if? |
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Definition
| Both alleles are recessive. |
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Term
| What is the weakest of all the intermolecular forces? |
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Term
| Which cellular process results in the formation of sugar from carbon dioxide? |
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Definition
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Term
| Intracellular digestion takes place. |
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Definition
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Definition
| This is the most important part to the cell (cell protection). Made up of a phospholipid bilayer and proteins. |
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Definition
| The process that determines how reproductive cells divide in a sexually reproducing organism is called Meiosis I &II |
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Term
| These are particular types of proteins nearly all cellular function is catalyzed by some type of enzyme. |
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Definition
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Term
| No nucleus defined nucleus organelles, few internal structures, do not have structures surrounded by membranes, 1 celled organism, BACTERIA |
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Definition
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Term
| At which phase of meiosis does crossing over occur? |
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Definition
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Term
| Which of the following biologic macromolecules are most important to the cellular membrane? |
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Definition
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Term
| Long chains of polymers of sugar. Their purpose is storage, structural and energy |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the primary cause of water molecules moving into or out of the cell? |
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Definition
| Water molecule pressure gradient along the cell membrane. |
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Definition
| Cells produce in 3 different processes and fall into 2 categories sexual and asexual (splits daughters) |
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Definition
| light reactions solar energy to chemical energy. |
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Term
| How could water be boiled at room tempature? |
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Definition
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Term
| Why is DNA important for metabolic activities of the cell? |
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Definition
| Controls syntheisi of enzymes. |
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Term
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Definition
| Binds to the plasma membrane where it replicates, cell grow, pinches in 2 and produces 2 identical cells. |
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Term
| In which organelle does transcription begin? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the important characteristic of water? |
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Definition
| Polarity of the hydrogen-oxygen bonds. |
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Term
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Definition
| 2 types of cell and they are referred as solids. All living things are made up of cells and they are the smallest working units of all living things. |
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Definition
| A watery suspension called cytosol inside the cell that the organelles are suspended. |
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Term
| The idea of evolution Science process is? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the probability that a recessive trait would be expressed in offspring if 2 parents who are both heterozygous for the desired trait were crossed? |
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Definition
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Term
| Contains DNA of the cell in organized masses called chromosomes which contain all the material for the regeneration of the cell as well as instruction for the function of the cell. |
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Definition
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Term
| Fatty acids phospholipides and steriods |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Water liking called POLAR |
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Term
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Definition
| Inside the cell packaging processing and shipping organelle transports materials from the ER throughout the cell. |
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Term
| What process is responsibile for actively transporting small particles across the cell membrane? |
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Definition
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Definition
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Term
| If the dominant allele is present? |
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Definition
| The phenotype expressed will be dominant. |
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Definition
| last of the lipids, component of membrane, precursors to significant hormones |
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Term
| Which structure is the primary control center for the cellular activities? |
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Definition
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Term
| What cellular organelle is the site of the catabolic pathway leading to cellular energy production? |
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Definition
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Term
| These are membrane enclosed structures that have various function depending on the cell type. Plants have a central area that functions in storage, waste, disposal, protection and hydrolysis. |
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Definition
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Term
| Membranous organelle found attached to the nuclear membrane and consist of 2 continuous parts--rough and smooth. |
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Definition
| Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) |
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Term
| This is found in eukaryotic cells and are the site of respiration |
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Definition
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Term
| A diploid germ cell containing 72 chromosomes under goes meiosis. How many chromosomes will be in each gamete? |
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Definition
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Term
| These are found in plants and are the site of photosynthesis. |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| The letter is capitalized |
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Term
| Most significant contributor to cellular function. They are polymers of 20 molecules called amino acids. They are the largest of the biological molecules. |
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Definition
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Term
| What is a benefit of water's ability to make hydrogen bonds? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the primary purpose of the flagella on the surface of the cells? |
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Definition
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Term
| These are components of the molecule of inheritance - DNA & RNA used in the transfer and as a messenger in most species of the genetic code. |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Cell division occurs in 5 stages: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase, cytokiness |
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Term
| Cellular Respiration energy |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| The structure inside the cytoplasm that have a specific functions and recognizable shapes. |
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Term
| What is the function of glucocorticoids that are secreted from the adrenal cortex? |
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Definition
| Carbs, protein, and fat metabolism |
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Term
| Organelles reads the RNA produced in the nucleus and translates the genetic instructions to produce proteins. |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| What is the name for the small tail-like projection from the cellular membrane that is used for locomotion? |
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Definition
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Term
| ATP is made where in the body? |
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Definition
| It is made in the body through cellular respiration, plants, and animals. |
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Term
| ATP Adenosine Triphosphate |
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Definition
| Energy used by all cells, organic molecule containing high energy phosphate bonds. We get ATP by breaking the high energy bonds |
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