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| Social War: Athens vs. Chios, Rhodes, and Cos |
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Definition
| Third Sacred War: Brings Philip into Greek Affairs |
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Definition
| Peace of Philokrates: Philip gets place in Amphictyonic Council |
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| Battle of Chaeronea: end of the Theban Hegemony, Philip takes power over Greece, start of Hellenistic Period |
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Definition
| Alexander III becomes king |
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| Foundation of Alexandria, Battle of Gaugameles, end of the Persian Empire |
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| Hydaspes River Battle in Indus region |
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| Alexander III dies, the Partition of Babylon: First division |
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Definition
| Lamian War: Meleager vs. Perdikkas |
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Definition
| Perdikkas assasinated, Settlement of Triparadeisos: Second Division |
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Definition
| Proclamation of Tyre: Antigonos claims freedom of Greeks |
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| Coalition against Antigonos |
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| Treaty of 311: Kingdoms established; Murder of Argead Dynasty: Alexander IV and Roxane killed |
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Definition
| Siege of Rhodes by Demetrios |
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| Hellenic League revived by Demetrios |
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| Battle of Ipsus: death of Antigonos Monopthalamos |
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Definition
| Coalition against Demetrios: Demetrios dies a captive in Syria |
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Definition
| Pyrrhic Wars between Rome, Carthage, and Pyrrhus |
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Term
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Definition
| First Syrian War: Ptolemy II vs. Antiochus I |
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Definition
| Chremonidean War: Greece and Ptolemy vs. Antigonos Gonatos |
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Definition
| Battle of Corupedium: Lysimachus vs. Seleucus I, last battle of Wars of the Diadochi |
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Definition
| First Punic War: Rome and Syracuse (Hieron II) vs. Carthage |
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Term
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Definition
| Second Syrian War: Antiochus II and Antigonos Gonatos vs. Ptolemy II |
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Definition
| Third Syrian War: Ptolemy III vs. Seleucus II |
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Definition
| First Illyrian War: Rome vs. Pirates |
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Definition
| Second Illyrian War: The Pirates Strike Again |
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Definition
| Fourth Syrian War: Ptolemy IV vs. Antiochus III |
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Definition
| Battle of Raphia: Battle between Ptolemy IV and Antiochus III, as large as Battle of Ipsus |
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Definition
| Second Punic War: Romans and Aetolian League vs. Carthage (Hannibal) and Macedonia (Philip V) and Achadean League |
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Definition
| First Macedonian War: Rome vs. Philip V; protection against Hannibal |
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Definition
| Fifth Syrian War: Ptolemy V and Rome vs. Antiochus III and Philip V |
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Definition
| Second Macedonian War: Rome and Attalos I of Pergamon vs. Philip V; Rome gets revenge |
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| Battle of Cynoscephalae: Philip V defeated |
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| Battle of Magnesia: Scipio vs. Antiochos III (and Hannibal on a ship) |
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Definition
| Creation of the Rosetta Stone: decree of Ptolemy V |
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| Peace of Apamea: Treaty between Rome and Antiochus III |
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| Sixth Syrian War: Ptolemy VI and Rome vs. Antiochus IV; Circles in the Sand |
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| Battle of Pydna: Rome vs. Perseus, End of the Antigonid Kingdom, Romans put themselves on the map |
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| Persecution of Jews by Antiochus IV |
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| Victory of the Maccabes, origin of Hanukkah story |
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| Fourth Macedonian War: Attempt to restore the former Macedonian Kingdom |
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| Achaean War, End of Greek independence |
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| The beginning of the writing of the Septuagint |
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Definition
| The First Mithridatic War: Mithridates vs. Sulla |
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| Third Mithridatic War: Mithridates and The East vs. Pompey |
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| Conquest of Jerusalem by Pompey |
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| Death of Ptolemy XII, Cleopatra VII and Ptolemy XIII begin fighting for throne |
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| Roman Civil War: Pompey vs. Caesar |
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| Second Triumvirate: Octavian, Marcus Antonius (Mark Antony), Lepidus |
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Definition
| Parthian expedition of Antonius |
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| Battle of Actium: Octavian vs. Antonius and Cleopatra |
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| Cleopatra VII's death, Roman conquest, The End of the Hellenistic World |
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| Death of the last 'Hellenistic' king, Straton III Philopator of Baktria |
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