Term
| what hormones do the male testes produce? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| what hormones do the ovaries produce? |
|
Definition
| estrogen and progesterone |
|
|
Term
| what hormones do the male and female adrenals produce? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| what does the hypothalamus control? |
|
Definition
| the hormones of the pituitary glands |
|
|
Term
| how many chromosomes do we have? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| maturation of the reproductive system and development of the secondary sexual characteristics |
|
|
Term
| what changes when females mature? |
|
Definition
| breasts develop, hips and butt get rounder, pubic hair grows, menstrual cycle starts, grow and gain weight |
|
|
Term
| what changes when males mature? |
|
Definition
| testes enlarge, pubic and facial hair grows, ejaculation begins, growth, voice deepens |
|
|
Term
| what happens when women age? |
|
Definition
| they hit menopause eventually |
|
|
Term
| what happens when men age? |
|
Definition
| testosterone diminishes with age |
|
|
Term
| what are the 2 important psychological mechanisms of the sexual response cycle? |
|
Definition
| vasocongestion and myotonia |
|
|
Term
| what are the 5 phases of the sexual response cycle? |
|
Definition
| excited stage, plateau phase, orgasmic phase, resolution phase, refractory period |
|
|
Term
| what are some sexual dysfunctions? |
|
Definition
| vaginismus, orgasmic dysfunction, erectile dysfunction, premature ejaculation, retarded ejaculation |
|
|
Term
| what is one of the most common surgical procedures in the US? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| expulsion of an embryo or fetus from the uterus before it is sufficiently developed |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| when was Roe vs Wade and what did it pass? |
|
Definition
| 1973 the 1st trimester women choose, the 2nd trimester the state regulates, the 3rd trimester only abortions to save mothers life or health |
|
|
Term
| what are Colorado abortion laws? |
|
Definition
| follow roe vs wade, parental consent, spousal notification, must be performed by a licensed physician |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| fertilized egg is a human being from the moment of conception |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| distinct phases of fetal development so women can decided |
|
|
Term
| how much on average does it cost to raise a kid? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| what percent of pregnancies are unplanned? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| how many children does the Duggar family have? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| how long can a sperm last on average? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| when is a womans most fertile period? |
|
Definition
| 5 days before ovulation and 1 to 2 days after |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| hollow ball of 32-128 cells |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| stage from 2-8 weeks of of fetal development |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| developing baby after 8 weeks |
|
|
Term
| how long does pregnancy last? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| 1 egg and 1 sperm that divides |
|
|
Term
| what are signs of pregnancy? |
|
Definition
| missed period, breast soreness, nausea |
|
|
Term
| how many trimesters are in a pregnancy? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| whats the chance of sexually active couples that dont use protection getting pregnant? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| what are the different ways of preventing pregnancies? |
|
Definition
| abstinence, natural birth control, hormonal, surgical, Intrauterine Contraceptives, and barrier methods |
|
|
Term
| what is suction curettage? |
|
Definition
| vacuuming out the fetus within the first 12 weeks |
|
|
Term
| what is dilation and evacuation? |
|
Definition
| cervix is expanded and emptied after 12 weeks |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| chemicals taken to shed out lining and egg |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| stimulates uterine contractions |
|
|
Term
| how much weight is supposed to be gained during pregnancy? |
|
Definition
| 18 to 25% of a womans body weight |
|
|
Term
| what happens in the 1st trimester of pregnancy? |
|
Definition
| all major body structures are formed |
|
|
Term
| what happens in the 2nd trimester of pregnancy? |
|
Definition
| all body systems work, a heart beat can be heard, and movement can be felt |
|
|
Term
| what happens in the 3rd trimester of pregnancy? |
|
Definition
| the fetus gains weight, respiratory and digestive organs develop |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| sudden infant death syndrome |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| through skin to skin contact or through bodily fluids |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| syphilis, gonorrhea, and chlamydia |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| herpes, genital warts, hiv, and hepatitis b and c |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| no but they can be treated |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| no but they can be treated |
|
|
Term
| what is the only birth control method that is 100% effective? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| what is the barrier method of birth control? |
|
Definition
Any method that prevents the male’s sperm from reaching the female’s egg by creating a
barrier |
|
|
Term
| what is the natural method of birth control? |
|
Definition
| knowing when a woman is ovulating and not having sex around that time |
|
|
Term
| what is the most effective type of condom? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| what birth control method is put into a woman by a health care provider? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| what is the problem with hormonal birth control methods? |
|
Definition
| they can cause strokes, blood clots, and death |
|
|
Term
| how do hormonal birth control methods work? |
|
Definition
| they alter a womans natural hormones |
|
|
Term
| when should birth control pills be taken to be effective? |
|
Definition
| daily around the same time for 21 days and then a 7 day break period before starting again |
|
|
Term
| how often is the patch applied? |
|
Definition
| once a week for 3 weeks and then 1 week off |
|
|
Term
| how often should a vaginal ring be changed? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| how often is the shot-depo provera injected? |
|
Definition
| about every 3 months into the womans buttock muscle |
|
|
Term
| how does the contraceptive implant work? |
|
Definition
| it is surgically placed in a womans upper arm |
|
|
Term
| how does the intrauterine contraceptive work? |
|
Definition
| it is placed by a doctor into the womans uterus and makes the uterus environment unfriendly to sperm and fertilized eggs |
|
|
Term
| how is voluntary surgical sterilization different from other birth control methods? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| what is the first stage of the birth process? |
|
Definition
| rhythmic contractions that help efface and dilate the cervix start |
|
|
Term
| what is the transition stage? |
|
Definition
| strong and frequent contractions that fully dilate the cervix (10cm) |
|
|
Term
| what is the second stage of the birth process? |
|
Definition
| expulsion, babys head moves into the birth canal, crowning happens, mom helps push baby out, and the baby is born |
|
|
Term
| what is the third stage of the birth process? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| assessment of the babies HR, respiration, color, reflexes, and muscle tone |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| baby is removed through surgical incision if baby or mothers health is at risk |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| time of adjustment occurring for up to 3 months after child birth |
|
|
Term
| what are some of the advantages of breast feeding? |
|
Definition
| bonding, nutrients and antibodies transferred to baby, less chance of ear infections, allergies, and being overweight |
|
|
Term
| how many sperm are released into the female during sex? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| how many sperm reach the egg? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| what is in the center of the blastocyst? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| how big is the blastocyst? |
|
Definition
| same size as original egg |
|
|
Term
| what day does the blastocyst implant? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| what does the fetus breath in? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| when does the nose develop? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| when do leg buds develop? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| when do the fingers become defined? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| when does thumb sucking begin? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| when does the fetus start moving actively? |
|
Definition
|
|
