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| Founder of Family Science |
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| Made big steps for the LGBTQ community in family studies |
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| Observed families over video for data collection |
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| Created the three types of parenting styles (authoritative, authoritarian and permissive) |
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| Discovered family violence, dropped out of college and got married with three kids, then divorced. Returned to college and got BS degree. Accidentally became a family scientist and got her PhD |
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| Intimate Partner Violence |
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| Physical, sexual, or psychological harm by a current or former partner or spouse. Trends of this are declining for males and females but rates are still much higher for females |
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| Types of Domestic Violence |
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Intimate Terrorism (coercive control) -violence characterized by power and control, more likely men as perpetrators
Situational Couple Violence- most common type, no power and control by either partner, but conflicts escalate to violence, men and women are perpetrators
Violent resistance- A victim's violent response of self-defense to a partner's abuse
Mutual Violent Control- very rare, both partners are abusive and fighting for control, "mutual intimate terrorism" |
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| the ability (potential or actual) of an individual to change the behavior of other members in the social system |
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| Effects on children of domestic violence |
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| Mental health, self-esteem, physical health. Children can be accidental victims, witnesses to a trauma or have secondary scars from a trauma |
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| Impact of Divorce on Children |
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| Divorce impacts children in the moment more than in the long run, but they can be deeply affected. They are more at-risk of psychological or behavior problems, most children end up okay |
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| Factors that impact children's adjustment to divorce |
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| Transitions, keeping contact with both parents, type of parenting and parental conflict |
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Values of Marital Satisfaction
Decline in Stigma
Women’s Labor Force Participation (Economic Independence)
Changes in the legal system broadening the reasons for divorce (from fault to no-fault) |
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| Morel likely to show a decline in their child's life, nonresidential parent is also more likely |
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| Not knowing who and who isn't in the family |
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| repartner or repartnership |
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Types:
Formal
Fun-seeking
Parent surrogate
Source of family wisdom
Distant figure |
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| Term introduced in 1996, grandchildren living with grandparent(s) but not parents |
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| Demographic trends of grandparents |
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| Increasingly getting older over time |
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