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| noun; a deviation from the common rule, type, arrangement, or form. |
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verb (used with object), -suaged, -suag·ing. 1. to make milder or less severe; relieve; ease; mitigate: to assuage one's grief; to assuage one's pain. |
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noun, plural -mas, -ma·ta [-muh-tuh] Show IPA. 1. a puzzling or inexplicable occurrence or situation: His disappearance is an enigma that has given rise to much speculation. |
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adjective 1. allowing the possibility of several different meanings, as a word or phrase, especially with intent to deceive or misguide; susceptible of double interpretation; deliberately ambiguous: an equivocal answer. 2. of doubtful nature or character; questionable; dubious; suspicious: aliens of equivocal loyalty. |
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adjective characterized by great knowledge; learned or scholarly: an erudite professor; an erudite commentary. |
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adjective 1. heated or vehement in spirit, enthusiasm, etc.: a fervid orator. 2. burning; glowing; intensely hot. |
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adjective 1. easily understood; completely intelligible or comprehensible: a lucid explanation. |
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adjective 1. not transparent or translucent; impenetrable to light; not allowing light to pass through. |
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verb (used with object), -cat·ed, -cat·ing. to appease or pacify, especially by concessions or conciliatory gestures: to placate an outraged citizenry. |
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verb (used with object) 1. to hasten the occurrence of; bring about prematurely, hastily, or suddenly: to precipitate an international crisis. 2. to cast down headlong; fling or hurl down. |
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adjective 1. wastefully or recklessly extravagant: prodigal expenditure. |
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noun fervor for a person, cause, or object; eager desire or endeavor; enthusiastic diligence; ardor. |
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verb (used without object) 1. to hold oneself back voluntarily, especially from something regarded as improper or unhealthy (usually followed by from ): to abstain from eating meat. 2. to refrain from casting one's vote: a referendum in which two delegates abstained. |
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verb (used with object) 1. to debase or make impure by adding inferior materials or elements; use cheaper, inferior, or less desirable goods in the production of (any professedly genuine article): to adulterate food. |
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noun, plural -thies. 1. absence or suppression of passion, emotion, or excitement. 2. lack of interest in or concern for things that others find moving or exciting. |
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adjective 1. extremely bold or daring; recklessly brave; fearless: an audacious explorer. 2. extremely original; without restriction to prior ideas; highly inventive: an audacious vision of the city's bright future. |
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adjective 1. subject to, led by, or indicative of caprice or whim; erratic: He's such a capricious boss I never know how he'll react. 2. Obsolete . fanciful or witty. |
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verb (used with object) 1. to make more certain; confirm: He corroborated my account of the accident. |
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verb (used with object) 1. to dry thoroughly; dry up. 2. to preserve (food) by removing moisture; dehydrate. |
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verb (used with object) 1. to produce, cause, or give rise to: Hatred engenders violence. 2. to beget; procreate. |
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adjective 1. lasting a very short time; short-lived; transitory: the ephemeral joys of childhood. |
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adjective easily deceived or cheated. |
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adjective 1. Biology . corresponding in structure because of a common origin. |
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adjective using few words; expressing much in few words; concise: a laconic reply. |
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adjective 1. deserving praise; praiseworthy; commendable: Reorganizing the files was a laudable idea. 2. Medicine/Medical Obsolete . healthy; wholesome; not noxious. |
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adjective 1. talking or tending to talk much or freely; talkative; chattering; babbling; garrulous: a loquacious dinner guest. |
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verb (used with object) 1. to lessen in force or intensity, as wrath, grief, harshness, or pain; moderate. |
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noun 1. a person who makes an excessive or inappropriate display of learning. 2. a person who overemphasizes rules or minor details. 3. a person who adheres rigidly to book knowledge without regard to common sense. |
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adjective Also, prag·mat·i·cal ( for defs. 1, 2, 5 ) . 1. of or pertaining to a practical point of view or practical considerations. |
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noun, plural -ties. 1. conformity to established standards of good or proper behavior or manners. 2. appropriateness to the purpose or circumstances; suitability. 3. rightness or justness. |
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verb (used without object), -lat·ed, -lat·ing. 1. to waver in mind or opinion; be indecisive or irresolute: His tendency to vacillate makes him a poor leader. 2. to sway unsteadily; waver; totter; stagger. |
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adjective 1. evaporating rapidly; passing off readily in the form of vapor: Acetone is a volatile solvent. 2. tending or threatening to break out into open violence; explosive: a volatile political situation. |
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noun 1. a very great or indefinitely great number of persons or things. 2. ten thousand. adjective 3. of an indefinitely great number; innumerable: the myriad stars of a summer night. |
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adjective 1. ( sometimes initial capital letter ) resembling or befitting Don Quixote. 2. extravagantly chivalrous or romantic; visionary, impractical, or impracticable. 3. impulsive and often rashly unpredictable. |
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noun 1. ridicule; mockery: The inept performance elicited derision from the audience. 2. an object of ridicule. |
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noun 1. the act of provoking. 2. something that incites, instigates, angers, or irritates. |
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noun, plural -nies. 1. a false and malicious statement designed to injure the reputation of someone or something: The speech was considered a calumny of the administration. 2. the act of uttering calumnies; slander; defamation. |
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noun 1. the act of commending; recommendation; praise: commendation for a job well done. 2. something that commends, as a formal recommendation or an official citation or award: a commendation for bravery. 3. Feudal Law . the placing of oneself or one's land under the protection of a lord so as to become his vassal. |
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noun 1. a change or variation occurring in the course of something. 2. interchange or alternation, as of states or things. |
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adjective 1. prominent or conspicuous: salient traits. 2. projecting or pointing outward: a salient angle. 3. leaping or jumping: a salient animal. |
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adjective favorable to or promoting health; healthful: salubrious air. |
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adjective 1. conveying or expressing opprobrium, as language or a speaker: opprobrious invectives. 2. outrageously disgraceful or shameful: opprobrious conduct. |
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adjective Also, en·dem·i·cal. 1. natural to or characteristic of a specific people or place; native; indigenous: endemic folkways; countries where high unemployment is endemic. 2. belonging exclusively or confined to a particular place: a fever endemic to the tropics. |
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noun 1. an inadequate supply; scarcity; lack: There is a dearth of good engineers. |
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adjective 1. expressed in few words; concise; terse. 2. characterized by conciseness or verbal brevity. |
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adjective moved to or showing sudden, impatient irritation, especially over some trifling annoyance: a petulant toss of the head. |
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adjective 1. changeable; volatile; fickle; flighty; erratic: a mercurial nature. 2. animated; lively; sprightly; quick-witted. |
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adjective 1. bending readily; flexible; supple; adaptable: She manipulated the pliant clay. 2. easily influenced; yielding to others; compliant: He has a pliant nature. |
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adjective 1. lasting a very short time; short-lived; transitory: the ephemeral joys of childhood. |
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ar·ro·gate [ar-uh-geyt] Show IPA verb (used with object), -gat·ed, -gat·ing. 1. to claim unwarrantably or presumptuously; assume or appropriate to oneself without right: to arrogate the right to make decisions. 2. to attribute or assign to another; ascribe. |
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verb (used with object) to abstain or keep away from; shun; avoid: to eschew evil. |
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verb (used with object), -bued, -bu·ing. 1. to impregnate or inspire, as with feelings, opinions, etc.: The new political leader was imbued with the teachings of Mahatma Gandhi. 2. to saturate or impregnate with moisture, color, etc. |
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noun 1. high spirits; exhilaration; exuberance. 2. a boiling over; overflow. |
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noun, plural -di·ums, -di·a [-dee-uh] Show IPA. 1. a brief treatment or account of a subject, especially an extensive subject; concise treatise: a compendium of medicine. |
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adjective going rapidly over something, without noticing details; hasty; superficial: a cursory glance at a newspaper article. |
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adjective ters·er, ters·est. 1. neatly or effectively concise; brief and pithy, as language. 2. abruptly concise; curt; brusque. |
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verb (used without object) to depart in a sudden and secret manner, especially to avoid capture and legal prosecution: The cashier absconded with the money. |
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| to increase in power, influence, and reputation |
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| something out of place in time |
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| to judge a dispute between two opposing parties |
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| intense and passionate feeling |
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| to reduce in force or degree; to weaken |
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| severe or stern in appearance; undecorated |
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| predictable, cliched, boring |
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| to punish or criticize harshly |
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| deception by means of craft or guile |
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| convincing and well reasoned. |
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| to overlook, pardon, or disregard |
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| appropriateness of behavior or conduct;propriety |
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| jumping from one thing to another; disconnected |
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| an abusive, condemnatory speech |
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| someone with an amateurish and superficial interest in a topic |
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| a funeral hymm or mournful speech |
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| Fundamentally different; entirely unlike |
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| to present a false appearance; to disguise one's real intentions or character |
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| a harsh and disagreeable combination, of ten of sounds |
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| a sorrowful poem or speech |
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| to count, list, or itemize |
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| to use expressions of double meaning in order to mislead |
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| known or understood by only a few |
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| to clear from blame; prove innocent |
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| urgent; requiring immediate action |
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| excessively decorated or embellished |
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| one who opposes established beliefs, customs, and institutions |
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| impossible to penetrate; incapable of being affected |
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| quick to act without thinking |
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| unable to be clmed down or made peaceful |
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| not fully formed; disorganized |
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| lacking interest or flavor |
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| uncompromising; refusing to be reconciled |
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| to overwhelm; to cover with water |
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| to express sorrow; to grieve |
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| to evade responsibility by pretending to be ill |
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| a person who dislikes others |
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| to calm or make less severe |
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| hardened in feeling; resistant to persuasion |
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| Overly submissive and eager to please |
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| to prevent; to make unnecessary |
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| to stop up, to prevent the passage of |
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| troublesome and oppressive; burdensome |
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| model of excellence or perfection |
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| willing to betray one's trust |
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| done in a routine way; indifferent |
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| to lie or deviate from the truth |
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| to make thinner or sparser |
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| to satisfy fully or overindulge |
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| causing sleep or lethargy |
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| deceptively attractive; seemingly plausible but fallacious |
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| unemotional; lacking sensitivity |
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| extreme mental and physical sluggishness |
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| temporary, lasting a brief time |
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| to sway physically; to be indecisive |
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| filled with truth and accuracy |
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