Term
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Definition
| Rights that need protection from the gov't |
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Term
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Definition
| Rights that need protection by the gov't |
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Term
| What are the limits on your civil liberties and who makes these distinctions |
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Definition
| "your civil liberties end when they begin to infrindge on the rigts of others, and the courts make these distinctions |
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Term
| What in Incorporation theory and whic court case established it |
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Definition
| It applies the bill of rights to all states by using the 14th amendment; established in the case Gitlo v Newyork 1975 |
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Term
| What are the 5 issues covered in the 1st amendment |
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Definition
| Press, religion, assemple, petetion, and speech |
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Term
| In 1971 in the case Lemon V Kurtzman the supreme court limited taxpayer money going to Parochial schools by establishig a three tiered test. What are the three tiers that were established? |
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Definition
1.aid must be non-religious in nature
2.Aid must ovid excessive enteglement
3.Must not promote or prohibit a religion |
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Term
| Give 3 examples of state aid that can be given to church related schools? |
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Definition
Bussing
Shared services
Vouchers |
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Term
| Is the displaying of the ten commandments allowed on gov't property |
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Definition
| Depends, display is permissable but is not mandated |
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Term
| Can the state mandate the teaching of creationism |
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Definition
States cannot mandate the teaching of creationism
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Term
| The courts have upheld a distinction between the ______and the______ of religion |
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Definition
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Term
| The free exercise of religion is not protected in what two cases |
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Definition
If waht youre doing violates civil duties
Or if it is subersive to good order |
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Term
| What two purposes are served by the protection of free seech by the 1st and 14th amendment |
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Definition
| 1st guarntess free expression of ideas in spoken and written words, gurantee all persons a full wide wranging discussion of public affairs |
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Term
| Give examples of expressions that are not protected |
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Definition
Seditious speech
Something that would present a danger
Libel
Fihgting words
Slander
Heckler'sveto
Anything that advocates illegal activities |
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Term
| What is prior restraint and how was the court rulled on that subject |
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Definition
| Curbing or punishing ideas before they happen. Courts have ruled that the gurantee of freedom of press dosent allow for prior restraint except for extreme casess |
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Term
| What was the ruling in Hazelwood V Kuhlmeier |
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Definition
| Education may exercise control over school sponsered activites/ publications |
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Term
| Are repoters protected under the 1st amendment when it comes to testifying in court |
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Definition
| NO, they must answer any relevant questions |
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Term
| What is symbolic speech give examples and how was the court ruled on it |
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Definition
| expression by conduct- armbands, ribbions, picketing |
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Term
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Definition
| The right of the citizen to own a gun with restrictions |
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Term
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Definition
| No forced quatering of troops |
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Term
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Definition
- Protects american citizens from unwarrented searches and seizures
- Evidenc found during an illegal search may not be used
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Term
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Definition
Protecs citizens from the following
- Double jepardy
- Self incrimination
- Eminant domain
- due process of law
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Term
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Definition
| Guarntee the right to a jury trial in criminal cases, and right to an attorney, all trials must be speedy and public |
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Term
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Definition
| Right to a jury trial in civil cases |
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Term
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Definition
| Protection from crule of unsusal punishment |
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Term
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Definition
| Unernumerated rights, such as abortion, and privacy |
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Term
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Definition
| State powers and federalism |
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Term
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Definition
| What is a formal complaint before a grand jury, which charges the accused with one or more crimes |
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Term
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Definition
| False and malicious use of rpinted words |
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Term
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Definition
| Constitutional rights, which must read to a suspect before questioning can occur |
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