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| guarantees 5 basic freedoms or rights |
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| right to bear arms and maintain a militia |
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| prevents quartering of troops |
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| protects against unreasonable searches and seizures |
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| protection against double jeopardy and self-incrimination, allows you to confront your accuser, and includes a due process clause |
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| right to a speedy and public trial |
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| right to a jury trial in civil cases |
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| protection against cruel and unusual punishment or excessive bail |
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| states that individuals have rights not listed in the Constitution |
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| powers not delegated (given) to the national government are reserved for the states |
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| granted citizenship to former slaves; applies due process to states |
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| gave former slaves the right to vote |
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| outlawed the transportation, sale, or consumption of alcohol (Prohibition) |
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| repealed the 18th amendment; made alcohol legal again |
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| states cannot set the minimum voting age higher than 18 |
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