Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Geog Vocab 18-24-27
Vocab definitions over India, Africa and East Asia.
35
Geography
10th Grade
05/30/2025

Additional Geography Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Basin
Definition
depressions found throughout Africa- some as deep at 5000 feet and 625 miles across.
Term
Nile
Definition
the world's longest river, flowing over 4,000 miles through the Sudan Basin into Uganda, Sudan, and Egypt.
Term
Rift Valley
Definition
a long, thin valley created by the moving apart of the continental plates, present in East Africa, stretching over 4,000 miles .
Term
Mt. Kilimanjaro
Definition
a volcano in Tanzania in Africa, also Africa's highest peak.
Term
Escarpment
Definition
a steep slope with a nearly flat plateau on top.
Term
Sahara
Definition
the largest desert in the world, stretching 3,000 miles across the African continent
Term
Aquifer
Definition
an underground layer of rock that stores water.
Term
Oasis
Definition
a place where water from an aquifer has reached the surface; it supports vegetation and wildlife.
Term
Serengeti Plain
Definition
an area of East Africa, containing some of the best grasslands in the world and many grazing animals.
Term
Canopy
Definition
the area encompassing the tops of the trees in a rain forest, about 150 feet above ground.
Term
Niger delta:
Definition
delta of the Niger River and an area of Nigeria with rich oil deposits.
Term
Sahel:
Definition
a narrow band of dry grassland, running east to west on the southern edge of the Sahara, that is used for farming and herding.
Term
desertification
Definition
an expansion of dry conditions to moist areas that are next to deserts
Term
Aswan High Dam
Definition
a dam on the Nile River in Egypt, completed in 1970, which increased Egypt's farmable land by 50 percent and protected it from droughts and floods.
Term
Silt
Definition
loose sedimentary material containing very small rock particles, formed by river deposits and very fertile.
Term
Himalaya Mountains
Definition
a mountain range in South Asia that includes Mount Everest, the world's tallest mountain peak
Term
Subcontinent
Definition
a landmass that is like a continent, only smaller, such as South Asia, which is called the Indian subcontinent.
Term
alluvial plain
Definition
land that is rich farmland, composed of clay, silt, sand, or gravel deposited by running water.
Term
Archipelago:
Definition
a set of closely grouped islands.
Term
Atoll
Definition
a ringlike coral island or string of small islands surrounding a lagoon.
Term
Monsoon:
Definition
a seasonal wind, especially in South Asia.
Term
Cyclone:
Definition
a violent storm with fierce winds and heavy rain; the most extreme weather pattern of South Asia.
Term
Hinduism
Definition
the dominant religion of India.
Term
Ganges River
Definition
river in South Asia; an important water resource flowing more than 1,500 miles from its source in a Himalayan glacier to the Bay of Bengal.
Term
storm surge
Definition
high water level brought by a cyclone that swamps low-lying areas.
Term
Estuary:
Definition
a broadened seaward end of a river, where the river's currents meet the ocean's tides.
Term
Kunlun Mountains
Definition
mountains located in the west of China that are the source of two of China's great rivers, the Huang He (Yellow) and the Chang Jiang (Yangtze).
Term
Huang He
Definition
a river in northern China, also called the Yellow River, that starts in the Kunlun Mountains and winds east for about 3,000 miles
Term
Yangtze River
Definition
the longest river in Asia, flowing about 3,900 miles from Xizang (Tibet) to the East China Sea.
Term
Typhoon
Definition
a tropical storm, like a hurricane, that occurs in the western Pacific.
Term
Gobi Desert
Definition
a desert located in northern China and southeast Mongolia, and a prime area for finding dinosaur fossils.
Term
Three Gorges Dam
Definition
the worlds largest dam on the Yangtze river in China.
Term
Mao Zedong:
Definition
Communist leader of China who came to power in 1949 and ruled until 1976.
Term
Confucianism:
Definition
Chinese philosophy based on the teachings of Confucius, a Chinese philosopher who lived about 500 b.c.
Term
Taiwan
Definition
Island nation roughly 100 miles from China, China would love to take them back over.
Supporting users have an ad free experience!