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| Movement that occurs in a straight line |
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| Movement that occurs in a curved path |
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Definition
| Movement of an object around a fixed point |
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| movement of bones around a joint axis |
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| Upright part of body (80 bones) |
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Definition
| Attaches to axial skeleton and contains 126 bones of the extremities |
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Definition
| 1/3 organic and 2/3 inorganic |
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Definition
| Membrane that lines the medullary canal |
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| Loss of bone density or bone mass |
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| Thin layer of fibrous periosteum between the two bones (sutures of the skull) |
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Definition
| Fibrous ( tooth & wall of its detal socket) |
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Definition
| either hyaline cartilage or fibrocartilage between two bones |
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Definition
| cavity filled with synovial fluid contained within a sleevelike capsule |
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Definition
| movements tends to be linear instead of angular. |
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Definition
| Flat and glide over one another instead of one moving around the other |
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Definition
| Angular motion occurring in one plane around one axis (hinge) |
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Definition
| radias pivots on the stationary ulna during pronation and supination |
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Definition
| Bones held together (bone to bone) |
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Definition
| Thick vascular connective tissue that secretes synovial fluid |
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Definition
| dense, fibrous connective tissue that can withstand great amounts of pressure and tension |
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| Hyaline cartilage(articular cartilage) |
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Definition
| covers the ends of opposing bones |
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Definition
| where all three cardinal planes intersect (S2) |
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| Partial or complete tearing of ligaments fibers |
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| Overstretching of muscle fibers |
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Definition
| firm sensation that has slight give when joint taken to end range (tension) |
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Term
| Soft tissue approximation |
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Definition
| muscle bulk is compressed(elbow flexion) |
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Term
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Definition
| Soft tissue edema is present |
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Term
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Definition
| When movments produces considerable pain |
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Definition
| two bones forming a convex-concave relationship |
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Term
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Definition
| Joint surface is concave in one direction and convex in another |
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Definition
| rolling of one joint surface on another, new points on each surface comes into contact throughtout the motion |
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Term
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Definition
| Linear movement of joint surface parallel to the plane of the adjoining joint surface- one point on a joint surface contacts new points on the adjacent surface |
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Term
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Definition
| Rotationof the movable joint surface on the fixed surface |
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Definition
| Rotation of the movable joint surface on the fixed surface |
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Term
| Reversal of muscle action |
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Definition
| origin is moving toward the insertion |
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Term
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Definition
| Muscle's ability to shorten or contract when it receives adequate stimulation |
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Term
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Definition
| Muscles ability to stretch or lengthen when a force is applied |
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Definition
| muscle's ability to recoil or return to normal resting |
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Definition
| point at which a muscle cannot shorten any farther |
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Term
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Definition
| When a muscle cannot be elongated any farther without damage to its fibers |
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