Term
| Nerve: Superior Orbital Fissure |
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Definition
| Oculomotor, trochlear, Abducens, othalmic |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| Nerve: Stylomastoid Foramen |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Glossopharyngeal, Vagus, Spinal accessory |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Support, Protection, Hemopoiesis, Mineral Storage, Movement |
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Term
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Definition
| Appendicular Bones, Femur, Radius...PHALANGES |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Parietal, Occiptital, Temporal, Rib, Sternum |
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Term
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Definition
| Vertebrae, Scapula, Os Coxa |
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Term
| Four Classifications of Bones |
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Definition
| Long, Short, Flat, Irregualr |
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Term
| Central Cavity inside Daiphysis |
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Definition
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Term
| Medullary Cavity contains... |
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Definition
| yellow bone marrow, 96% fat |
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Term
| Medullary Cavity is lined by |
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Definition
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Term
| What is compact bone surrounded by? |
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Definition
| Double layer called periosteum |
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Term
| Name 2 Layers of Periosteum |
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Definition
Interreproductive Layer: Stratum Osteogeneticum
Fibrous: Stratum fibrosum |
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Term
| Periosteum covers all bones except which three: |
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Definition
| articualting surfaces, points of insertion, sesamoid bones |
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Term
| What are perforating fibers |
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Definition
| in periosteum, collagen fibers. anchor to bone |
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Term
| Functions of Periosteum (3) |
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Definition
| Nutrition, Protection, Growth |
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Term
| How do nutrients enter bone? |
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Definition
| Periostem nutrient foramen. |
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Term
| What is repsonsible for diamtric (outward) growth of bone? |
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Definition
| Periosteum, also helps repair fracture |
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Term
| Secondary ossification center of bone |
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Definition
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Term
| Outer surface of Epiphyses (3 terms) |
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Definition
| compact, cortical, lamellar bone |
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Term
| The interior of the Epiphyses is made of: (3 terms) |
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Definition
| Interconnecting spicules: spongy, cancellous or trabecular bone |
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Term
| spicules oriented along the (blank) line |
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Definition
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Term
| Most important hematopoietic organ of body: |
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Definition
| Red bone marrow, in spongy bone |
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Term
| How many tarsal bones in each foot? |
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Definition
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Term
| Four bones with syloid process: |
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Definition
| Fibula, tempoal, radius, ulna |
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Term
| How many phalanges in each foot? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the Angle of Inclination: |
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Definition
| Frontal plane, 125 degrees. Neck and shaft of femur |
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Term
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Definition
| horizontal plane. 8-15 degrees. |
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Term
| What happens if the angle of torsion is greater than 15 degrees? |
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Definition
| Femoral anteversion. Pigeon toe |
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Term
| What happens if the angle of torsion is less than 8-15 degrees? |
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Definition
| Femoral retroversion, duck walk |
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Term
| Where does longitudinal bone growth occur? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the epiphyseal plate made of? |
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Definition
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Term
| Where does mitotic cell divison take place in the bone? |
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Definition
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Term
| Where is the primary ossification center located? |
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Definition
| Mid portion of the diaphysis |
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Term
| When does ossification begin and end? |
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Definition
| 4th week prenatal; 25 years of age |
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Term
| What is the process called when bone forms from cartilage? |
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Definition
| Intercartilaginous ossification |
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Term
| What is it called when bone develops from cartilage? |
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Definition
| Intercartilagenous ossification |
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Term
| What is it called when bone develop from mesenchyme? |
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Definition
| intramembranous ossification |
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Term
| What types of bones develop from intramembranous ossification? |
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Definition
| calvaria, facial, clavicle, manidble |
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Term
| What is the basic unit of compact bone? |
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Definition
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Term
| Name the four sutures of the skull |
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Definition
| lambdoid, squamousal, coronal, sagittal |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| How many bones in the face: |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| Bones that compromise the orbit |
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Definition
Sphenoid
Lacrimal
Zygomatic
Frontal
Maxillary
Palentine
Ethmoid |
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Term
| What is each osteon surrounded by? |
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Definition
| Concentric layers (lemellae) |
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Term
| Central canals in the osteon runs parallel to the: |
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Definition
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Term
| Central canals contain (3) |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| How are lacunae connected? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the function of canaluculi? |
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Definition
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Term
| What do perforating cells do? |
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Definition
| run at right angles, allow communication between osteons |
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Term
| In spongy bone, lamellae are arranged in concentric layers: |
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Definition
| FALSE. arranged in lines of maximum stress |
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Term
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Definition
| calcium, phosphate, magnesium, hydroxl chloirde, carboxyl, flouride |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| in bone, mineral salts are |
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Definition
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Term
| Organic Material in bone is |
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Definition
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Term
| What are the organic components of bone? |
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Definition
| muco polysacharride 1%, proteiun 5%, collegen 90-95% |
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Term
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Definition
| Deals with what happens during joint movement, |
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Term
| There are two shapes that a joint is typically: |
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Definition
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Term
| Accessory movments of Arthrokinematics |
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Definition
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