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| French word for desk government and was initially set up by Louis XIV, in which all local matters were handled by agents of centralized govt. |
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| Young Cardinal who watched the throne while Louis XIV was five years old |
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| _____ reign of power of over 70 years was one of the longest reigns of any king in History. |
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| Why did Louis XIV say L'etat c'est moi |
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| Because he was declaring that he is the state. |
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| kings who ruled suspecting unconditional obedience to their authority |
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| Built by Louis XIV as a house for many government officials |
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| Louis XIV's minister of Finance |
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| The philosophy created by Rousseau which states that man is naturally good and that society is bad. |
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| Created by Voltaire stated that man's reason is the sole criterion for truth. |
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| Father of English Enlightenment |
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| grandson of Louis XIV who was a weak successor to the crown but predicted Frances out come . |
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| Weak king who was submitted under the Nobility by them forcing him to call the Estates General. |
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| Began as an Aristocratic Revolt, but changed when the third estate(common people) became 98% of Frances population, thus causing the Revolution to be more focused on the Rights of the people and their freedoms. |
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| the middle class to the poor. |
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| when Napoleons campaign in Russia began and when he virtually ruled all of Europe. |
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| occurred in 1805 where the British fleet defeated a combined force of the French and Spanish combined and was one of the greatest sea battles in History |
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| One of the world's greatest naval hero (Trafalgar) |
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| The greatest victory in Napoleon's career (Austrian-Russian fleet). |
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| took the throne in 1813 while Napoleon was banished to Elba after the battle of Leipzig |
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| Battle of Leipzig where Napoleon was banned to Elba for six months after losing to all of Europe. |
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| Battle of Waterloo where the Duke of wellington was able to defeat Napoleon for the last time |
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| Who was the first Stuart king |
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| King James the first who was originally king James VI of Scotland and became king of England. |
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| The year the Authorization bible/King James bible was created. |
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| When English Separatist established Plymouth |
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| When Jamestown was est. and was the first permanent English settlement in the New world |
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| Appointed archbishop of Canterbury by Charles I |
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| signed in 1628 by parliament and the people which reinstated the rights of the people |
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| When the puritans from England established Massachusetts |
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| English civil war between the Round heads(parliament) and the Cavaliers(king) |
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| puritan who became leader of the parliaments armies. |
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| When the the Battle of Marston moor occurred |
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| Who was the first true prime Minister of Britain |
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| Who was the first Hanoverian king |
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| ruler during the time of the Industrial Revolution |
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| The practice of retrieving natural goods from the Colonies and producing the Finished product and re-selling making a profit |
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| It was under him that the French and Indian war and during the American |
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| Session where the same members remained for as long as 13 years |
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| a document signed in November 1641 by parliament that stated the additional grievances against the king. |
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| Began when Charles I did not want to honor the petition of rights made by the parliament. |
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| The most costly war of Louis XIV reign's |
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| War of Spanish succession |
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| Louis Joliet, Jacques Marquette |
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| Explored the central Mississippi in 1673 |
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| Robert Cavalier de la Salle discovered New France |
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| est. in 1713 and established the balance of power in Europe |
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| most notable Spanish victory |
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