Term
| where do chemical digestion of carbs begin |
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Definition
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Term
| identify 3 specific effects of sympathetic nervous system |
|
Definition
increase heart rate
increase resp rate
decrease digestive functioning
decrease urine formation
dilation of pupils |
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Term
| region of brain responsible for feeling of hunger, satiety, and thirst |
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Definition
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Term
| identify 3 types of muscle tissue |
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Definition
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Term
| molecule that transports O2 and CO2 |
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Definition
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Term
| what organ produces bicarbonate ion |
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Definition
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|
Term
| what organ produces saliva |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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|
Term
| what organ produces gastrin |
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Definition
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|
Term
| what organ produces sucrase |
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Definition
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Term
| how many pairs of cranial nerves are there |
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Definition
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Term
| how many pairs of spinal nerves are there |
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Definition
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Term
| what is a bundle of cell bodies (somas) in the CNS |
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Definition
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Term
| what's the valve b/t the esophagus & the stomach |
|
Definition
cardiac valve
aka: cardiac sphincter, lower esophageal valve, or lower esophageal sphincter |
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Term
| ability to maintain a stable internal environment |
|
Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| valve b/t left atrium and left ventricle |
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Definition
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Term
|
Definition
monosaccharides
disaccharides
polysaccharides |
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|
Term
| where does chemical digestion of protein begin |
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Definition
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Term
| valve b/t left ventricle & aorta |
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Definition
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Term
| transmits nerve impulses from receptors to CNS |
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Definition
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Term
| form the blood brain barrier |
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Definition
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Term
| transmit nerve impulses from the CNS to effectors |
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Definition
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Term
|
Definition
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|
Term
|
Definition
neurolemmovyte
(schwann cell) |
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Term
| produce myelin in the CNS |
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Definition
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Term
| 2 basic structures of the central nervous system |
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Definition
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|
Term
4 structures w/in diencephalon
(name at least 2) |
|
Definition
hypothalamus
thalamus
pituitary gland
pineal gland |
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Term
| structure that supplies air to lobe of the lung |
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Definition
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|
Term
| how is majority of CO2 transported |
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Definition
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Term
| what are the parts of the brain stem |
|
Definition
medulla oblongata
midbrain
pons |
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Term
| do leukocytes fight against cancer |
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Definition
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Term
| four basic parts of the brain |
|
Definition
brain stem
cerebrum
cerebellum
diencephalon |
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Term
| structure that prevents food from entering trachea |
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Definition
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|
Term
| what does bile aid in digesting |
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Definition
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Term
| major component of plasma |
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Definition
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|
Term
| identify one vein that carries oxygenated blood |
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Definition
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Term
| 2 divisions of autonomic nervous system |
|
Definition
| sympathetic & parasympathetic |
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Term
| what leukocyte fights parasitic infection |
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Definition
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|
Term
| are there more or less neurons compared to neuroglial cells |
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Definition
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|
Term
| are there more or less neurons than neuroglial cells |
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Definition
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|
Term
| which is larger, neurons or neuroglial cells |
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Definition
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|
Term
| what structure serves as a relay station for sensory into |
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Definition
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|
Term
| what structure directs sensory into to the appropriate location in the higher centers of the brain |
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Definition
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|
Term
| thalamus relays sensory info for all senses except what |
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Definition
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|
Term
| 2 basic components of blood |
|
Definition
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|
Term
| 2 general cell types of nerve tissue |
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Definition
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|
Term
| what part of brain maintains balance |
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Definition
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|
Term
| valve b/t stomach and duodenum |
|
Definition
pyloric valve
pyloric sphincter |
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Term
| 3 formed elements of blood |
|
Definition
erythrocytes
leukocytes
platelets |
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|
Term
| 2 divisions of efferent nervous system |
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Definition
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|
Term
|
Definition
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|
Term
| structural & functional unit of life |
|
Definition
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|
Term
| bacteria within LI produce what vitamin |
|
Definition
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|
Term
| 3 parts of SI from proximal to distal |
|
Definition
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|
Term
| another term for breathing |
|
Definition
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|
Term
| majority of oxygen is transported as what |
|
Definition
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|
Term
| antigen that determines blood type are found on what type of blood cell |
|
Definition
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|
Term
| MHC (major histocompatability antigens are found on what blood cell |
|
Definition
leukocytes
(histamine fights against like WBC) |
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|
Term
| 3 vessels that return blood to the right atrium |
|
Definition
superior vena cava
inferior vena cava
coronary sinus |
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|
Term
|
Definition
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|
Term
| what increases the speed of nerve conduction |
|
Definition
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|
Term
| what gives nerve tissue a white appearance |
|
Definition
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|
Term
| what is produced by neuroglial cells |
|
Definition
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|
Term
| which gland is known as the master gland |
|
Definition
pituitary gland
((b/c of large number of hormones it secretes and wide range of effects they have |
|
|
Term
| primary factor that stimulates breathing |
|
Definition
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