Term
| Muscles of the hamstring include? |
|
Definition
semimembranosus
semitendinosus
biceps femoris |
|
|
Term
| Myosatellitte cells can be found within this layer of connective tissue of the muscle? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| During a shoulder seperation injury (break between distal end of the clavicle and the scapula), which of the following structures is most likely to be damaged? |
|
Definition
| acromioclavicular ligament |
|
|
Term
| Which muscles permit a person to roll the tongue? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The subclavius and pectoralis minor share which actions |
|
Definition
| depress and protract the shoulder |
|
|
Term
| which of the following does not close the jaw? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| which muscles close the jaw? |
|
Definition
masseter
temporalis
medial pterygoid |
|
|
Term
| name two true statements about neuromuscular junctions? |
|
Definition
1.they facilitate chemical communication between a neuron and muscle fiber
2. There is only one neuromuscular junction per muscle fiber (cell) |
|
|
Term
| Which of the following does not cause medial rotation of the thigh? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Twiddling one's thumbs involves movements permitted by which type of joint? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Which of the following muscles does not insert on the greater tubercle of the humerus? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Which of the following muscles insert on the greater tubercle of the humerus? |
|
Definition
1. subraspinatus
2. infraspinatus
3. teres minor |
|
|
Term
| Which of the following muscles is a spinal flexor? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| When the exericser bends down to touch the toes, what action is occurring at the vetebral column? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Origin and insertion of the following muscles?
Masseter |
|
Definition
Origin: Zygomatic arch
Insertion: Lateral surface of mandibular ramus |
|
|
Term
| origin and insertion of Temporalis Muscle? |
|
Definition
Origin- temporal lines of skull
insertion: coronoid process of mandible |
|
|
Term
| origin and insertion of Pectoralis minor? |
|
Definition
Origin-anterior surface of ribs 3-5
Insertion-coracoid process of scapula |
|
|
Term
| Origin and insertion of Brachioradialis |
|
Definition
Origin - lateral epicondyle of humerus
insertion- styloid process of radius |
|
|
Term
| origin and insertion of gluteus minimus |
|
Definition
origin-inferior and anterior gluteal line
insertion-great trochanter femur |
|
|
Term
| origin and insertion of gastrocnemius |
|
Definition
origin-femoral condyle
insertion- calcaneus and the calcaneal achilles tendon |
|
|
Term
| origin and insertion of diaphragm |
|
Definition
origin-xiphoid process and surface of lumbar veterbrae
insertion- central tendinous sheet |
|
|
Term
| Action of kicking What action is being performed and what 2 muscle groups that perform this action? |
|
Definition
flexion
Muscles 1. iliacus, psoas major, sartorius
2. rectus femoris, adductor brevis, longus or magnus |
|
|
Term
which muscle is the deepest?
Soleus versus gastrocnemius |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Which muscle is the deepest?
massester versus buccinator? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
name the muscle that is the deepest?
sternocleidomastoid vs. platysma? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
name the muscle that is the deepest?
temporalis versus temporoparietalis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Name the muscle is the deepest?
subscapularis versus pectoralis major |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What do you know about the muscle based on the name? longissimus capitis |
|
Definition
| It is a muscle in the middle group of the erector spirae and inserts on the skull |
|
|
Term
| What do you know anout the muscle based on the name? spinalis thoracis |
|
Definition
| It is the muscle in the group closest to the spine of the erector spine and attaches lower cervical and upper thoracic |
|
|
Term
| what is the correct order of sketal muscle organization from largest to smallest? |
|
Definition
whole muscle
muscle fascicles
muscle fibers (cells)
mysoin
actin
myofilaments
myofibril |
|
|
Term
| What muscles discussed in class are used during repiration and what are their actions |
|
Definition
Diaphragm- Contraction expands the thoracic cavity compress the abdominopelvic cavitity
external intercostalis-elevates the ribs (involved in inspiration)'
Internalintercostalis- depress ribs (involved in expiration) |
|
|
Term
| an immovable joint is known as |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The ____ Changes the position and shape of the nostrils? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The _____allows you to wink at someone? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Increase motility of a joint leads to a ______stability of the joint. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| the extensor hallucis longus orginates on ---------- surface of the fibula |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| what is the smallest level of sketal muscle organization |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| the _______muscle are the erector spinae muscles are found furthest from the vertebral column |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| the latissimus dorsi causes _______rotation of the humerus |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The flexor carpi ulnaris _____the hand |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| the subcoracoid bursa is found in the _____joint |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| the posterior cruciate ligament is an example of a ______ligament |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Pennate muscle create ______tension than a parallel muscle of the same size |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The ____abdominal obliques rotate the vertebral column to the opposite side |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The temporomandibular joint is a _____ joint. Think in terms of planes of movement |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| This group of muscles begin in the process moving food into the esophagus |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Thick (myosin) and thin (actin) filaments are |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| This muscle will be used to smile when you passed the exam |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Name the 2 triangles that make up the perineum |
|
Definition
| urogenital triangle and anal triangle |
|
|
Term
| Name the muscle that causes flexion to the wrist |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| the gluteus medius and minimus muscles act together to ______. Name the action |
|
Definition
| abduction and medial rotation at the hip |
|
|
Term
| the ligament of the elbow stabilizes the medial surface of the joint |
|
Definition
| ulnar collateral ligament |
|
|
Term
| The common tendon shared by the gastrocnemius and soleus muscle insets on the ______ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| This muscle is used to roll the eye down and laterally |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| this muscle is used to cross your legs |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| name the ligament that helps stabilize the hip joint? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| name the muscle you would have strained if you have strained or pulled your groin |
|
Definition
| adductor (brevis,longus and magnus) |
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