Term
| How do skeletal muscles work? |
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Definition
| Together, or in opposition. |
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Term
| Do muscles pull or push or both? |
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Definition
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Term
| The insertions moves _____ the origin. |
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Definition
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Term
| Whatever one muscle group does, another muscle group _______. |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| provide the major force for producing a specific movement. |
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Term
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Definition
| oppose or reverse a particular movement. |
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Term
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Definition
| Add force to movement or reduce undesirable movement. |
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Term
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Definition
| Synergists that immobilize a bone/muscles origin. |
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Term
| What are the four things just listed? |
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Definition
| Functional groups of muscle classification. |
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Term
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Definition
1.)location
2.)shape
3.)relative size
4.)direction of fibers
5.)number of origins
6.)location of attachments
7.)action |
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Term
| How do parallel fascicles run? |
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Definition
| Parallel to the long axis of the muscle. |
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Term
| What are fusiform fascicles? |
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Definition
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Term
| What are pennate fascicles? |
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Definition
| Short, attach obliquely to a central tendon running the length of the muscle. |
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Term
| What are convergent fascicles? |
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Definition
| Converge from a broad origin to a single tendon insertion. |
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Term
| What are circular fascicles? |
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Definition
| Arranged in concentric rings. |
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Term
| A rigid bar that moves on a fulcrum, or a fixed point is a... |
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Definition
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Term
| the force applied to the level is the... |
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Definition
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Term
| The resistance moved by the effort is the... |
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Definition
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Term
| What is mechanical advantage? |
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Definition
| The load is close to the fulcrum, effort is far from fulcrum which means a small effort is required to move load. |
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Term
| What is mechanical disadvantage? |
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Definition
| Speed lever: rapid contraction and wide range of motion which means greater effort required. |
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Term
| What are the three classes of lever systems? |
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Definition
First - Axis and Atlas
second - Bones of feet
third - bicep curl |
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Term
| The ____ is between the load and the effort. |
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Definition
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Term
| The ____ is between the fulcrum and the effor. |
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Definition
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Term
| The ____ is applied between the fulcrum and the load. |
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Definition
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