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| Resurrection of Jesus Christ to death of last Apostle. (35ad-90ad) |
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| Patre "father" time of faith and politics struggle, rise of Papacy. |
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| Intense expectation of future coming or arrival of Jesus Christ. |
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| Doctrine concerning Christ. |
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| Essential proclamation of death/resurrection and the consequences. i.e. Messianic principles fulfilled. |
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| God became human in the person of Jesus. |
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| Jesus death and resurrection accomplished salvation. |
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| Paul, wrote during specific occasions to address issues and questions that arose. |
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| Life is not involved with the flesh, get rid of flesh rituals. Embrace faith and your spirit. |
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| Good traits are to be kept and bad traits rid of; Paul accepted this as Christian ethics. |
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| Christ recognized as Savoir and circumcision rituals abandoned. |
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| Insisted Gentile Christians had to follow the Torah. |
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| Jerusalem Conference (51CE) |
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| Established Christians didn't have to be Jewish first but must not eat food for idols, eat meat of strangled animals, or engage in sexual immorality. |
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| Sexual immorality, marriage/divorce, sacrificed meats, Lord's Supper disorder, misunderstanding resurrection, etc. |
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| Elements of Christian Faith |
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Definition
| Baptism and Lord's Supper are main rituals. |
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| At first supported Jesus but later seen as evil and deceitful. |
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| Sometimes persecuted by Politics others viewed Politics as stability. |
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| Used Christians as scapegoat for failure to rebuild Rome. |
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Definition
| Made Christians pay taxes for destruction of the Temple. |
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| Ordered destruction of churches and christian writings. |
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| Group that wrote to explain and clarify Christianity to defend beliefs. |
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| Constantine makes Christianity legal. |
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| Declared Christianity official religion of Roman empire. |
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| Doctrine had to agree with original sacred texts. |
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| False doctrine or arguments and beliefs that could not be backed up by the Canon. |
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| Flesh is evil, Spirit is good; need secret knowledge to be saved. |
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| Argued Yahweh was inferior to Christianity's God; only Paul's work should count. |
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| "there was a time when he was not" |
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| Disagreement between homoousios and heteroousios; a threat to Christianity and the Empire. |
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| Settled dispute of the Arian Controversy. |
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Definition
| Jesus is from same substance as God. |
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Definition
| Jesus and God from different sources. |
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| Jesus and God from similar substances. |
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| Episcopacy, Creeds, Canon of Scripture |
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Term
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Definition
| North African contributed irrational sin and original sin. |
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Term
| Christian Islam Relations |
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Definition
| Crusades and educational enlightenment. |
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Definition
| Muslim leaders reaching out to Christianity to work toward peace and understanding. |
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Definition
| Refused full Papacy, Greek, married Clergy, full Baptism, and unity with God and Christ (use of icons). |
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Definition
| Latin, celibate clergy, sprinkle Baptism, Order and discipline. |
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| Eastern and Western Christianity |
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Definition
| Final decisive split in 1054. |
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Definition
| Combined ancient philosophy and medieval theology; placed emphasis on mechanical world view. |
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| Catholic Church Positives |
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Definition
| Able to pool money and resources for healthcare, schools, public works, etc. |
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Term
| Catholic Church Negatives |
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Definition
| Sexual immorality, bribery, indulgences, etc. |
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Definition
| Established shared power with the King but answered to the Pope. |
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| German monk known for 95 Theses. |
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| Wrote Institutes of the Christian Religion" |
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| Secular authorities had no jurisdiction in the church and no infant baptism. |
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| Reforms in the conduct of clergy many abuses removed. |
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| In Italy, the meeting for the Counter-Reformation. |
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Definition
| Full of himself, many wives, argued back and forth with Papacy for marriage sanctions. |
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Definition
| Spanish Knight that was spiritually enlightened and formed the Jesuits. |
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Definition
| All male society, catholic order of missionary involvement. |
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| Main Branches of Christianity |
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Definition
| Catholicism, Orthodoxy, and Protestantism. |
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Term
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Definition
| Science became supreme over religion. |
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Definition
| English church movement that proposed reformation did not go far enough. |
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| Founder of Methodist theology. |
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Definition
| Movement away from ritual and ceremonies to introspection and personal morality. |
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Definition
| Combined Lutheranism and individual devotion. |
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Definition
| Established modern Catholicism that was brought up in the first council; emphasis on human experience, Christ, and Church fathers. |
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Definition
| Renewal movement that places special emphasis on God through baptism with Holy Spirit. |
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Term
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Definition
| Christianity global reach and very diverse views are a threat. |
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Term
| Reformation Attractiveness |
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Definition
| Individualism and privatization of beliefs. |
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| Christian Population in 2025 |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Includes Africa, Latin America, and Asia. |
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Term
| Third Vatican Council Irony |
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Definition
| Would be a counter-reformation, or steps backwards for the religious world. |
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Definition
| Teaching and study of the Bible to learn about God. |
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Definition
| Core to Christian theology, faith is a per-formative action not strictly academic. |
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Definition
| The preparation for the birth of Jesus. |
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| Celebration for the birth of Jesus. |
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| 40 days of fasting to rid spirit of evil from the flesh to reflect before time of resurrection. |
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| Celebrates the resurrection of Christ. |
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| Jesus' entry into Jerusalem weeks before his death; palms were waved and laid down upon arrival. |
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