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1. Are internal chambers containing many vital organs 2. include a dorsal and a ventral space and their subdivisions 3. protect and cushion delicate organs such as the brain 4. Allow visceral organs to change size and shape |
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| the ____of the mandible articulates with the temporal bone |
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| There are 5 layers in the epidermis of thick skin. What is the correct order of these layers starting at the basement membrane |
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stratum germinativum stratum spinsum stratum granulosum stratum lucidum stratum corenum |
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| The jugular foramen is bounded by the |
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| temporal and occipital bones |
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| the lumbar spinal curvature |
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| Simple squamous epithelium would be found in |
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| lining the inside of blood vessels |
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blood cell production storage of minerals and lipids'protection leverage |
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| these glands produce potientally odorous secretion, starting at puberty and have not regional control |
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| the bony structure of the orbit is composed of which of the following? |
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| ethmoid, sphenoid,frontal, lacrimal, maxilla, zygomatic and palatine |
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| scaphoid bone, hamate bone, triquetrum |
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| form a layer to prevent entry of pathogens and keep surfaces moist |
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| the knee joint consists of the |
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| the hard palate is formed by these 2 bones? |
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| the coxa or hip bones are composed of these three bones |
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| ilium, ischium, and pubis |
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| the serous membrane that covers the outer surface of the heart is ? |
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| this tissue is located in tendons and most ligaments |
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| dense regular connective tissue |
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| this bone articulates with every other cranial bone |
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| these are a fine, peach fuzz hair found over much of the body |
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| this structure on the scapula is an attachment site for part of the trapezius muscle________ |
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| these extracellular fibers form a branching, interwoven framework that is capable of resisting forces applied from many directions |
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| the cranial nerves that control the tongue pass through these structures |
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| A transverse cut would divide the body into a ________and _______section |
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| This is the smallest bone in the skull and found in the medial oribit wall |
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| this cell type ____breaks down the bone matrix while this cell type _____secretes the components for the bone matrix |
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| Name two of the three muscles that attach to the greater tubercle of the humerus |
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| infraspinatus, supraspinatus and teres minor |
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| these are the phagocytic cells of the epidermis |
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| the _____ and ____articulate to form the zygomatic arch |
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| zygomatic process of temporal and temporal process of zygomatic bone |
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| Name two types of fluid connective tissue |
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| the ____suture is found between the occipital and parietal bones |
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| The ______of the radius helps to stabilize the wrist |
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| this mode of secretion destroys the gland cell requiring the cell to be replaced by the division of stem cells |
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| the occipital condyles articulate with the ____ of the vertebrae |
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| cutting the skin ____to the lines of cleavage would leave a thick scar |
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| Epithelial tissue is _______ |
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| Avascular (do not contain blood vessels |
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| The ____transmits the weight of the body from the tibia toward the toes |
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| The _____cradles the pituitary gland |
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| the lungs are found in the ______cavity |
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| the _____recieves a process of the ulna when the forearm is flexed |
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| The ____is found in the center osteons and contains blood vessels that supply osteons |
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| ____epithelia are commonly found in regions where secretion, absorption and filtration take place |
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True or false--- spongy bone can withstand stresses from many directions |
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true or false--- the ethmoid bones contain the superior middle and inferior nasal conchae |
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| False--- The inferior nasal conchae is a bone of itself |
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| Name all the sinuses of the skull and how many of each be found |
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there are 4 types of sinuses 2-maxillary in the cheekbone" 2 ethmoid-between the eye sockets 1 frontal in the forehead and above the eyebrows 2 sphenoid- deep in the head at the back of the nose 7 total |
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| explain what causes the differnce in skin color between light skinned and dark skinned individuals |
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| if there is more increase in melanin on that individual the more darker the pigment. melanocyte activity is increased in dark skinned individuals. melanin transfers occurs between the stratum germinative and the stratum spinosum in light skinned individuals |
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| progating an electrial impulse to the axon terminal from dendrites |
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| does the function of telling the body what to do. |
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| recieves messages from the brain (not only the brain) |
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Desribe skeletal muscles? striations shape location innervation |
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yes striations shape long tissue location attach to the bone innervation Yes requires |
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Cardiac muscle striations shape location innervtion |
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Definition
cardiac muscle yes striation shape-brawened tures location-only in the heart innervation -no requires inntervation |
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smooth muscle striations- shape location inntervation |
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Definition
no striations fusitored shapelocated inside walls or tudeds like stomach, small and large interstine no innervation |
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cervical vertebrae location body vertebral foramen functions |
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Definition
Cervical location-neck body small oval, curved vertebral foramen-large functions supports skull head movement articulates with skull |
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thoracic vertebrae location- body vertebral foramen functions |
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Thoracic vetebrae location-chest body medium heart shaped flat faces, facets for ribs aritculion vertebral foramen-smaller functions-supports skull and upper limbs articulate with ribs |
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lumbar vertebrae location- body- vertebral foramen functions |
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Definition
lumbar vertebrae location-inferior protion of back body-massive oval flat faces vertebral foramen- smallest functions-supports weight of head upper limit and trunk |
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