Term
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Definition
| external serosa of the uterine wall |
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Term
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Definition
| middle muscular layer of the uterine wall. |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| inner mucosal layer of the uterine wall |
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Term
| Functional layer of the endometrium is |
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Definition
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Term
| During menstruation the stratum functionalis will |
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Definition
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Term
| Basal layer of the endometrium |
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Definition
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Term
| Stratum basalis during menstruation will |
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Definition
| produce a new functional layer during menstruation |
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Term
| Female reproductive system is the |
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Definition
| ovaries, oviduct, uterus, vagina |
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Term
| Period of life during which the reproductive organs grow to adult size and become functional |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| first menstrual period (usually around age 10) |
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Term
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Definition
| normal cessation of the menstrual function that typically occurs between 46 and 54 |
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Term
| Stratum functionalis (functional layer) boarders the |
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Definition
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Term
| Stratum functionalis (functional layer) is |
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Definition
| sloughed off at menstruation |
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Term
| Stratum functionalis (functional layer) contains |
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Definition
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Term
| Basal Layer (stratum basale) is |
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Definition
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Term
| Basal layer (stratum basale) is a source |
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Definition
| of cells for regeneration of the functional layer |
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Term
| What undergoes cyclic changes that prepare it for implantation of a fertilized ovum |
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Definition
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Term
| Two layers of the endometrium |
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Definition
| functional layer and basal layer |
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Term
| Arteries of the endometrium are |
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Definition
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Term
| What forms the spiral artery |
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Definition
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Term
| Structures that secrete hormones in female |
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Definition
| hypothalamus, pituitary, and ovary |
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Term
| Hypothalamus will release hormones to the |
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Definition
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Term
| Pituitary will secrete hormones of |
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Definition
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Term
| Pituitary secretions of FSH and LH to what structures to the ovary |
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Definition
| growing foliclle and corpus luteum |
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Term
| FSH effect of growing follicle will produce |
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Definition
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Term
| LH effect on growing follicle will produce |
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Definition
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Term
| LH effect on the corpus luteum will produce |
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Definition
| progesterone and some estrogen |
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Term
| Progesterone is the hormone of |
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Definition
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Term
| Ovulation test will indicate |
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Definition
| an increase of body temperature of 5 degrees F because of the increase of progesterone |
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Term
| Increased estrogen at midcycle will stimulate |
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Definition
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Term
| Increased progesterone and estrogen after ovulation will inhibit |
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Definition
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Term
| The ovarian cycle typically occurs at |
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Definition
|
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Term
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Definition
| the period of follicle growth (estrogen secretion) |
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Term
| The follicular phase happens during |
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Definition
|
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Term
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Definition
| the period of corpus luteum activity |
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Term
|
Definition
| period of corpus luteum activity |
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Term
| The luteal phase happens during |
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Definition
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|
Term
| Corpus luteum will secrete |
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Definition
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Term
| If pregnancy does not occur the |
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Definition
| secretion of progesterone will cease |
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Term
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Definition
|
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Term
| Two functions of the ovary |
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Definition
| oogenesis, endocrine function |
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Term
|
Definition
| maturation and production of ova |
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Term
|
Definition
| hormones progesterone and estrogen |
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Term
| Secretory phase (12 days) is controlled by |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| Women with shorter menstrual cycle lengths tend to |
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Definition
|
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Term
| Women with longer cycle lengths tend to ovulate |
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Definition
| later than the cycle day 14 (secretory day will be constant) |
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Term
| The time from ovulation to the onset of the next menstrual period is |
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Definition
|
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| In menstruation phase the |
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Definition
| functional layer is shed and ovarian hormones are at their lowest |
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Term
| Proliferative phase (preovulatory) is |
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Definition
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Term
| The proliferative phase the endometrium |
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Definition
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Term
| In the proliferative phase the increased secretion of estrogen causes |
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Definition
| the endometrium to become thickened, full of blood vessels (become vascular) and glandular |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| The ovulation phase the follicle will |
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Definition
| burst and release the egg |
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Term
| The secretory phase occurs on |
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Definition
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Term
| The secretory phase increases the secretion of progesterone causing |
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Definition
| the endometrium to double in thickeness. |
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Term
| The secretory phase will cause the uterine glands to |
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Definition
| become mature and produce a thick mucoid secretion |
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Term
| The uterus will be able to accept the fertilized egg in the |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
|
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Term
| The fetus primary oocyte is |
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Definition
| arrested in prophase 1 (ovary cortex) |
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Term
| The childhood oogenesis has |
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Definition
| about 700,000 primary oocytes ready to go |
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Term
| The puberty primary oocyte is |
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Definition
|
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Term
| Puberty oogenesis completes Meiosis 1 to produce |
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Definition
|
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Term
|
Definition
| secondary oocyte and first polar body |
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Term
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Definition
| secondary oocyte released by ovary |
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Term
| Fertilization is when the |
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Definition
| sperm penetrates secondary oocyte |
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Term
| When sperm penetrates the secondary oocytes it will complete |
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Definition
| meiosis 2 to produce 1 very large haploid ovum and polar body |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| granulosa and thecal cells remaining from the bursting site |
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Term
|
Definition
| progesterone and some estrogen |
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Term
| If there is pregnancy there will be |
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Definition
| increase in progesterone secretion |
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Term
| If there is not pregnancy there will be |
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Definition
| a destruction of the the structure (no more progesterone) |
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Term
| Fallopian tubes (oviducts, uterine tubes) transport |
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Definition
| ova from the ovary to the uterus and sperm form the uterus toward the ovary |
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Term
| Fallopian tubes secretes a fluid through |
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Definition
| the oviducts and the cilia walls which beat to transport the ovulated egg toward the uterus |
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Term
| Pregnancy tests will test for |
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Definition
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Term
| What phase of the menstrual cycle does the corpus luteum degenerate |
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Definition
|
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Term
| One primary ocyte gives---------mature ova |
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Definition
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Term
| Secretory phase of menstrual cycle-----hormone secretion occurs from ovary |
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Definition
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Term
|
Definition
| progesterone (Basal body Temperature) |
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Term
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Definition
|
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Term
| Which hormone stimulate LH surge |
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Definition
| estrogen (ovulating hormone) |
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Term
| Corpus luteum occurs inside --- |
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Definition
|
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Term
| Formation of corpus luteum before ovulation or after ovulaion? |
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Definition
| after ovulation (progesterone comes) |
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Term
| Estrogen secretion from--- |
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Definition
| growing follicle (tertiary follicle) of ovary |
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Term
| Why menstruation occurs/endometrial shedding occurs/ |
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Definition
| preparation for fertilzation and ovarian hormones |
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Term
| During menstruation which endometrial layer sheding? |
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Definition
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Term
| Hypothalamic secretes hormone of |
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Definition
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|
Term
| Anterior Pituitary secretes |
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Definition
|
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Term
|
Definition
| estrogen and progesterone |
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Term
| Ovarian follicles pulsatile release of LH and FSH is necessary for |
|
Definition
| development of ovarian follicles, necssary for cyclicity |
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Term
| Where does fertilization take place? |
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Definition
| ampullary part of fallopian tube |
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Term
| What hormone does the corpus luteum secrete |
|
Definition
| progesterone in secretory (luteal) phase of menstrual cycle |
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Term
|
Definition
|
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Term
|
Definition
| from the anterior pituitary stimulates milk production after childbirth |
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Term
|
Definition
| degenerative corpus luteum |
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