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| type of government in which local and regional governents derive their power from national government. |
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| privileges and immunity clause |
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| guarantees that citizens of 1 state have same rights as other state citizens. |
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| final part of bill of rights, "reserved powers amendment" |
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| authority possessed by both the state and national governments that may be exercised concurrently as long as that power is not exclusively withing the scope of national power or in conflict with national law |
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| law deciding an act illegal without a judicial trial |
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| full faith and credit clause |
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Definition
| ensures judicial decrees and contracts made in one state will be binding and enforceable in any other state. |
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| contracts between states that carry the force of law |
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| supreme court upheld the power of national government and denied the right of a state to tax the bank |
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| supreme court upheld broad congressional power to regulate interstate commerce |
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| belief that having separate and equally powerful levels of government is the best arrangement |
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| authorized congress to enact a national income tax |
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| made senators directly elected by the people |
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| state and national government works together |
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| grant for which congress appropriates funds for a specific purpose |
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| hallmark is returning administrative to the state governments |
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| broad grant with few strings attached |
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| national laws that direct states or local governments to comply with federal rules or regulations but contain no federal funding |
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| a concept derived from the constitution's supremacy clause that allows or preempt state or local actions in certain areas |
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Definition
| right of a state to be free from lawsuit unless it gives permission to the suit |
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