Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
adb pain
ascites
hepatomegaly |
|
Definition
| - budd chiari syndrome (posthepatic venous thrombosis |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
achilles tendon xanthoma |
|
Definition
| - familial hypercholesterolemia |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
adrenal hemorrhage
hypotension
DIC |
|
Definition
| - waterhouse-friderichsen syndrome (meningococcemia) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
arachnodactyly
lens dislocation
aortic dissection
hyperflexible joints |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
back pain
fever
neight sweats
weight loss |
|
Definition
| - potts disease (vertebral tuberculosis) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
big toe extension/fanning upon plantar scrape |
|
Definition
| - babinski's sign (UMN lesion) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
bilateral hilar adenopathy, uveitis |
|
Definition
| - sarcoidosis (noncaseating granulomas) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
blue sclera |
|
Definition
| - oteogenesis imperfecta (collagen defect) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
bluish line on gingiva |
|
Definition
| - burton's line (lead poisoning) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
bone pain
bone enlargement
arthritis |
|
Definition
| - pagets disease of bone (inc osteoblastic and clastic activity) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
cafe-au-lait spots
lisch nodules |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
calf pseudohypertrophy |
|
Definition
| - muscular dystrophy (most commonly Duchennes) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
cherry-red spot on macula |
|
Definition
- tay-sachs (ganglioside accumulation
- neimann-pick (lysosomal storage) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
chest pain, pericardial effusion/friction rub
- persistent fever following MI |
|
Definition
| - Dressler's syndrome (AI-mediated post-MI fibrinous pericarditis |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
child uses arms to stand up from squat |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
child with feer develops red rash on face that spread to body |
|
Definition
| - "slapped cheek" (erythema infectiosum/fifth disease: parvovirus B19) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
chorea
dementia
caudate degeneration |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
chronic exercise intolerance w/ myalgia
fatigue
painful cramps |
|
Definition
| - McArdle's disease (muscle phosphorylase deficiency |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
cold intolerance |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
conjugate lateral gaze palsy
horizontal diplopia |
|
Definition
| - internuclear ophthalmoplegia (damage to MLF) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
continuous machinery heart murmur |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
cutaneous/dermal edema due to CT deposition |
|
Definition
| - myxedema (hypothyroidism, graves disease) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
dark puple skin/mouth nodules |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
deep labored breathing/hyperventilation |
|
Definition
| - Kussmaul breathing (DKA) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
dermatitis
dementia
diarrhea |
|
Definition
| - pellagra (niacin (b3) deficiency) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
dilated cardiomyopathy
edema
polyneuropathy |
|
Definition
| - wet beriberi (thiamine deficiency) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
dog/cat bite resulting in infection |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
dry eyes
dry mouth
arthritis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
dysphagia (esophageal webs)
glossitis
iron deficiency anemia |
|
Definition
| - plummer-vinson syndrome |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
elastic skin
hypermobility of joints |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
enlarged, hard left supraclavicular node |
|
Definition
| - virchow's node (abd mets) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
erythroderma
lymphadenopathy
hepatosplenomegaly
atypical T cells |
|
Definition
- Sezary syndrome (cutaneous T-cell lymphoma
- mycosis fungoides |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
facial muscle spasm upon tapping |
|
Definition
| - Chvostek's sign (hypocalcemia) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
fat
female
forty
fertile |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
fever
chills
h/a
myalgia
following abx tx for syphilis |
|
Definition
| - Jarisch-Herxheimer reaction |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
fever
cough
conjunctivitis
coryza
diffuse rash |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
fever
night sweats
weight loss |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
fibrous plaques in soft tissue of penis |
|
Definition
| - Peyronie's disease (CT d/o) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
gout
mental retardation
self-mutilating behavior in a boy |
|
Definition
| - Lesh-Nyhan syndrome (HGPRT deficiency) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
green-yellow rings around peripheral cornea |
|
Definition
| - Kayser-Fleischer rings (copper accumulation from wilson's diasese) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
hamartomatous Gi polyps
hyperpigmentation of mouth/feet/hands |
|
Definition
| - Peutz-Jeghers syndrome (inc cancer risk) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
hepatosplenomegaly
osteoporosis
neurologic sx |
|
Definition
| - Gaucher's disease (glucocerbrosidase deficiency) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
hereditary nephritis
sensorineural hearing loss
cataracts |
|
Definition
| - alport's syndrome (collagen mutation) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
hypercoagulability (leading to migrating DVTs and vasculitis) |
|
Definition
| - Trousseau's sign (adenocarcinoma of pancreas or lung) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
hyperphagia
hypersexuality
hyperorality
hyperdocility |
|
Definition
| - Kluver-bucy syndrome (bilateral amygdala lesion) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
hypertension
hypokalemia
metabolic acidosis |
|
Definition
| - Conn's syndrome (primary hyperaldosteronism) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
hypoxemia
polycythemia
hypercapnia |
|
Definition
| - "blue bloater" (chronic bronchitis: hyperplasia of mucous cells) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
indurated, ulcerated genital lesion (not paiful) |
|
Definition
| - chancre (primary syphilis) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
infant w/ failure to thrive
hepatosplenomegaly
neurodegeneration |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
infant w/ hypoglycemia
failure to thrive
hepatomegaly |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
infant w/ microcephaly
rockerbottom feet
structural heart defect |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
jaundice
RUQ pain
fever |
|
Definition
| - charcot's triad 2 (ascending cholangitis) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
keratin pearls n a skin lesion |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
large rash w/ bull's-eye appearance |
|
Definition
| - erythema chronicum migrans from tick bite (lyme disease) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
lucid interval after traumatic brain injury |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
male child
recurrent infections
no mature B cells |
|
Definition
| - Bruton's disease (XL-TYR defect) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
mucosal bleeding and prolonged bleeding time |
|
Definition
| - glanzmann's thrombasthenia (defect in platelet aggregation due to lack of GpIIb/IIIa) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
multiple colon polyps
osteomas/soft tissue tumors
impacted/supernumerary teeth |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
necrotizing vasculitis and necrotizing glomerulonephritis |
|
Definition
| - Wegener's and Goodpasture's syndrome (hemoptysis and glomerular disease) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
neonate w/ arm paralysis folliwng difficult birth |
|
Definition
| - Erb-Duchenne palsy (superior trunk w/ waiter's tip) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
no lactation postpartum
absent menstruation
cold intolerance |
|
Definition
| - Sheehan's syndrome (pituitary infarction) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
nystagmus
intention tremor
scanning speech |
|
Definition
| - Charcot's triad 1 (multiple sclerosis |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
oscillating slow/fast breathing |
|
Definition
| - Cheyne-stokes respirations (central apnea in CHF or inc intracranial pressure) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
painful blue fingers/toes
hemolytic anemia |
|
Definition
| - cold agglutinin disease (mycoplasma pneumoniae; infectious mononucleosis) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
painful
pale
cold fingers/toes |
|
Definition
| - Raynaud's syndrome (vasospasm) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
painful raised red lesions on palsms and soles |
|
Definition
| - osler's node (infective endocarditis) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
painless jaundice |
|
Definition
| - cancer of the pancreatic head obstructing bile duct |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
palpable purpura
joint pain
abd pain (child) |
|
Definition
| - Henoch-Schonlein purpura (IgA vasculitis affecting skin and kidneys) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
pancreatic, pituitary, parathyroid tumors |
|
Definition
| - Wermer's syndrome (Men1) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
Pink complexion
dyspnea
hyperventilation |
|
Definition
| - "pink puffer" (emphysema) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
polyostotic fibrous dysplasia
prevovious puberty
cafe-au-lait spots
short stature in a young girl |
|
Definition
| - McCune-Albright syndrome (mosaic G-protein signaling mutation) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
polyuria
acidosis
growth failure
electrolyte imbalances |
|
Definition
| - fanconi's syndrome (proximal tubular reabsorption defect) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
positive anterior "drawer sign" |
|
Definition
| - anterior cruciate ligament injury |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
ptosis
miosis
anhidrosis |
|
Definition
| - horner's syndrome (sympathetic chain lesion) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
pupil accommodates but doesn't react |
|
Definition
| - Argyll Robertson pupil (neurosyphilis) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
rapidly progressive leg weakness that ascends (folling GI/URI) |
|
Definition
| - Guillain-Barre syndrome (demyelinating polyneuropathy) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
rash on palms and soles |
|
Definition
- secondary syphilis
- RMSF |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
recurrent colds
unusual eczema
high serum IgE |
|
Definition
| - Job's syndrome (hyper-IgE syndrome) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
red "current jelly" sputum |
|
Definition
| - klebsiella pneumoniae infection |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
red, itchy, swollen rash of nipple/areola |
|
Definition
| - Paget's disease of the breast (represents underlying neoplasm) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
red urine in themonring |
|
Definition
| - paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
renal cell carcinoma
hemangioblastomas
angiomatosis
PC |
|
Definition
| - von hippel-lindaue disease |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
resting tremor
rigidity
akinesia
postural instability |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
restrictive cardiomyopathy (juvenile form: cardiomegaly)
exercise intolerance |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
retinal hemorrhages w/ pale centers |
|
Definition
| - roth's spots (bacterial endocarditis) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
severe jaundice in neonate |
|
Definition
| - Crigler-Najjar syndrome |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
severe RLQ pain w/ rebound tenderness |
|
Definition
| - McBurney's sign (appendicitis) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
short stature
- inc incidence of tumors/leukemia
aplastic anemia |
|
Definition
| - fanconi's anemia (genetically inherited; often progresses to AML) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
single palm crease |
|
Definition
| - simian crease (Down syndrome) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
situs inversus
chronic sinusitis
bronchiectasis |
|
Definition
| - Kartageners syndrome (dynein defect affecting cilia) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
skin hyperpigmentation |
|
Definition
| addison's diasese (primary adrenocortial insufficiency of autoimmune or infectious etiology) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
slow progressive muscle weakness in boys |
|
Definition
| - beckers muscular dystrophy (XL, defective dystrophin; less severe than DMD) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
small, irregular red spots on buccal/lingual mucosa w/ blue-white centers |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
small nontender erythematous lesions on palms/soles |
|
Definition
| - Janeway lesions (infective endocarditis) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
smooth flat moist white lesions on genitals |
|
Definition
| - condlomata lata (secondary syphilis) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
splinter hemorrhages in fingernails |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
strawberry tongue |
|
Definition
- scarlet fevere
- kawasaki disease
- toxic shock syndrome |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
streat ovaries
congenital heart disaease
horseshoe kidney |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
sudden swollen/painful big toe joint
tophi |
|
Definition
| - gout/podagra (hyperuricemia) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
swollen cums
mucous bleeding
poor wound healing
spots on skin |
|
Definition
| - scurvy (vitamin C deficiency) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
swollen, hard, painful finger joints |
|
Definition
| - osteoarthritis (PIP and DIP) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
systolic ejection murmur (crescendo-decrescendo) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
thyroid
parathyroid
adrenal tumors |
|
Definition
| - Sipples syndrome (MEN2A) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
ulcerated genital lesion w/ exudate (painful) |
|
Definition
| - Chancroid (Haemophilus ducreyi) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
unilateral facial drooping |
|
Definition
| - Bell's palsy (LMN CNVII lesion) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
urethritis
conjunctivitis
arthritis in a male |
|
Definition
| - reiter's syndrome (HLA-B27 |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
vascular birthmark (port-wine stain) |
|
Definition
| - hemangioma (benign but associated w/ Sturge-WEber syndrome) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
vasculitis from exposure to endotoxin causing glomerular thrombosis |
|
Definition
| - Shwartzman reaction (following second exposure to endotoxin) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
vomiting blood following eophagogastric lacerations |
|
Definition
| - mallory-weis syndrome (alcoholic and eating d/o) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
waxy casts w/ very low urine flow |
|
Definition
| - chronic end-stage renal disease |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
WBC casts in urine |
|
Definition
| - acute pyelonephritis or cystitis |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
weight loss
diarrhea
arthritis
fever
adenopathy |
|
Definition
| - Whipple disease (Tropheryma whippelii) |
|
|
Term
What is the disease that goes along with the following clinical presentation (there could be others):
Worst headache of my life |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
anticentromere antibodies |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
antidesmoglein antibodies |
|
Definition
| - pemphigus vulgaris (blistering) |
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
anti-glomerular basement membrane antibodies |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
antihostone abs |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
anti-IgG antibodies |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
antimitochondrial antibodies |
|
Definition
| - primary biliary cirrhosis |
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
antinuclear antibodies |
|
Definition
| - SLE (type III hypersensitivity) |
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
aniplatelet antibodies |
|
Definition
| - idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) |
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
anti-topoisomerase antibodies |
|
Definition
| - diffuse systemic scleroderma |
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
anti-transglutaminase/antigliadin antibodies |
|
Definition
| - celiac diasease (diarrhea, distention, weight loss) |
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
azurophilic granular needles in leukemic blasts |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
bamboo spin on xray |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
basophilic nuclear remnants in RBCs |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
basophilic stippling of RBCs |
|
Definition
| - lead poisoning or sideroblastic anemia |
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
bloody tap on LP |
|
Definition
| - subarachnoid hemorrhage |
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
boot-shapped heart on xray |
|
Definition
- tetralogy of Fallot
- RVH |
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
branching gram-positive rods w/ sulfur granules |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
bronchogenic apical lung tumor |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
brown tumor of bone |
|
Definition
- hyperparathyroidism
- osteitis fibrosa cystica |
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
cardiomegaly w/ apical atrophy |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
cellular crescents in bowman's capsule |
|
Definition
| - rapidly progressive crescentic glomerulonephritis |
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
chocolate cyst of ovary |
|
Definition
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Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
circular grouping of dark tumor cells surrounding pale neurofibrils |
|
Definition
| - Homer Wright rosettes (neuroblastoma, medulloblastoma, retinoblastoma) |
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|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
colonies of mucoid pseudomonas in lungs |
|
Definition
|
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Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
degeneration of dorsal column nerves |
|
Definition
| - tables dorsalis (tertiatry syphilis) |
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
depigmentation of neurons in substantia nigra |
|
Definition
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Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
desquamated epithelium casts in sputum |
|
Definition
|
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Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
diarrayed granulsa cells in eosinophilic fluid |
|
Definition
| - Call-Exner bodies (granulosa-theca cell tumor of the ovary) |
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Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
dysplastic squamous cervical cells w/ nuclear enlargement and hyperchromasia |
|
Definition
|
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Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
enlarged cells w/ intranuclear inclusion bodies |
|
Definition
| - owl's eye appearance of CMV |
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
enlarged thyroid cells w/ ground-glass nuclei |
|
Definition
| - orphan-annie eye nuclei |
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
eosinophilic cytoplasmic inclusion in liver cell |
|
Definition
| - mallory bodies (alcoholic liver disease) |
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
eosinophilic cytoplasmic inclusion in nerve cell |
|
Definition
| - lwey body (parkinson's disease) |
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
eosinophilic globule in liver |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
eosinophilic inclusion bodies in cytoplasm of hippocampal nerve cells |
|
Definition
| - rabies virus (lyssavirus) |
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
extracellular amyloid deposition in gray matter of brain |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
Giant B cells w/ bilobed nuclei w/ Owel's eye inclusion |
|
Definition
| - Reed-Sternberg cells (hodgkin's lymphoma) |
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
glomerulus-like structure surrounding vessel in germ cells |
|
Definition
| - schiller duval bodies (yolk sac tumor) |
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
hair on end appearance on xray |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
elevated hCG |
|
Definition
- choriocarcinoma
hydatidiform mole |
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
heart nodules (inflammatory) |
|
Definition
| - aschoff bodies (rheumatic fever) |
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
heterophile antibodies |
|
Definition
| - infectious mononucleosis (EBV) |
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
hexagonal double-ointed needle-like crystals in bronical scretions |
|
Definition
| - bronchial asthma (Charcot-Leyden crystals) |
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
high level of D-dimers |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
honeycomb lung on xray |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
hypersegmented neutrophils |
|
Definition
| - megaloblastic anemia (B12/folate deficiency) |
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
hyochromic microcytic anemia |
|
Definition
- iron deficiency
- lead poisoning
- thalassemia |
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
increased aFP in amniotic fluid/maternal serum |
|
Definition
- anencephaly
- spina bifida |
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
increased uric acid levels |
|
Definition
- gout
- Lesch-Nyhan
- myeloproliferative d/o
- loop and thiazide diuretics |
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
intranuclear eosinophilic droplet-like bodie |
|
Definition
| - Cowdry type A bodies (HSV or yellow fever |
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
iron-containing nodules in alvoelar septum |
|
Definition
| - ferruginous bodies (asbestosis) |
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
large lysosomal vesicles inphagocytes of immuncompromised persons |
|
Definition
| - Chediak-Higashi disease |
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
low serum ceruloplasmin |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
lumpy-bumpy appearance of glomeruli on immunofluorescence |
|
Definition
| - poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis |
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
lytic "punched out" lesions on bone in xray |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
mammary gland (blue-domed) cyst |
|
Definition
| - fibrocystic change of the breast |
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
monoclonal antibody spike |
|
Definition
- multiple myeloma
- monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS)
- waldenstroms macroglobulinemia |
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
monoclonal globulin protein in blood/urine |
|
Definition
- bence jones proteins
- waldenstroms macrogobulinemia |
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
mucin-filled cel w/ peripheral nucleus |
|
Definition
| - signet ring (gastric carcinoma) |
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
narrowing of bowel lumen on barium radiograph |
|
Definition
| - string sign (crohns disease) |
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
needle-shaped negatively birefringent crystals |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
nodular hyaling deposits in glomeruli |
|
Definition
| - Kimmelstiel-wilson nodules (diabetic nephrotpathy) |
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
nutmeg appearance of liver |
|
Definition
| - chronic passive congestion of liver due to right heart failure |
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
onion skin periosteal reaction |
|
Definition
| - ewing's sarcoma (malignant round-cell tumor) |
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
periosteum raised from bone, creating triangular area |
|
Definition
| - codman's triangle (osteosarcoma, ewing's sarcoma, pyogenic osteomyelitis) |
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
podocyte fusion on EM |
|
Definition
| - minimal change disease (child w/ nephrotic syndrome) |
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
polished, ivory-like appearance of bone at cartilage erosion |
|
Definition
| - eburnation (osteoarthritis resulting in bony sclerosis) |
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
protein aggregates in neurons from hyperphosphoyrlation of protein tau |
|
Definition
| - neurofibrillary tangles (alzheimer's disease and CJD) |
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
pseudopalisade tumor cell arrangement |
|
Definition
| - glioblastoma multiforme |
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
RBC casts in urine |
|
Definition
| - acute glomerulonephritis |
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
rectangular, crystal-like inclusions in leydig cells |
|
Definition
| - reinke crystals (leydig cell tumor) |
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
renal epithelial casts in urine |
|
Definition
| - acute toxic/viral nephrosis |
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
rhomboid crystals, positively birefringent |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
rib notching |
|
Definition
| - coarctation of the aorta |
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
sheets of medium-sized lymphoid cells (starry-sky appearance) |
|
Definition
| - burkitt's lymphoma (t(8;14)) |
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
silverstaining spherical aggregation of tau proteins in neurons |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
small granulomatous lesion in lungs |
|
Definition
| - ghon focus (primary TB) |
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
small round RBC inclusions |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
soap bubble on xray |
|
Definition
| - giant cell tumor of bone (benign) |
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
spikes on basement membrane dome-like endothelial depositis |
|
Definition
| - membranous glomerulonephritis |
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
stacks of red blood cells |
|
Definition
| - rouleaux formation (high ESR: multiple myeloma) |
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
stippled vaginal epithelial cells |
|
Definition
| - (clue cells (gardnerella vaginalis) |
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
tennis-racket shaped cytoplasmic organelles in langerhans cells |
|
Definition
| - birbeck granules (histiocytosis X) |
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
thrombi made of white/red layers |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
thumb sign on lateral xray |
|
Definition
| - epiglottitis (H. influenzae) |
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
thyroid-like appearance of kidney |
|
Definition
| - chronic bacterial pyelonephritis |
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
tram track appearance on LM |
|
Definition
| - membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis |
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
triglyceride accumulation in liver cell vacuoles |
|
Definition
| - fatty liver disease (alcoholic or metabolic syndrome) |
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
WBC that look smudged |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
wire loop glomerular appearance on LM |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the dx associated with the following classic lab finding:
yellow CSF |
|
Definition
| - xanthochromia (subarachnoid hemoorrhage) |
|
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