Term
T/F? crude oil contains aromatics |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
T/F? crude oil contains heteroatoms like S, N, and O |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
T/F? crude oil contains alkenes |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
T/F? crude oil contains metals such as Ni and V |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
T/F? crude oil contains naphthenes |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Which inorganic gases are typically found in crude oils? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
T/F? Iso-alkanes have lower boiling points than n-alkanes with the same carbon number |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
T/F? Organic sulfur compounds tend to concentrate in the lower boling fractions of crude oil. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
T/F? Vapor pressure of hydrocarbons decreases with the increasing carbon number |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
T/F? Vapor pressure of hydrocarbons decreases with the increasing carbon number |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
T/F? Naphthenes have higher densities than n-alkanes with the same carbon number |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| crude oil is generally classified according to ___ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Two crude oils A (Paraffins: 20%, Aromatics: 10%) and B (Naphthenes: 14% , Aromatics: 40%) are blended in A/B = 2/5 to make C. What is the naphthene content of C? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Characterization factors are calculated using ___ |
|
Definition
| physical properties of crude oil |
|
|
Term
| What is your estimate (+/- 5) of the octane number of n-octane? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The principal reason of adding MTBE to gasoline was to ___ |
|
Definition
| decrease CO emissions in the exhaust |
|
|
Term
| Two strategies for converting heavy ends of crude oil to distillate products are ___ and ___ |
|
Definition
carbon rejection hydrogen addition |
|
|
Term
| degree of separation in a distillation process decreases in what order? (ASTM, EFV, TBP)? |
|
Definition
TBP (best sep.) ASTM EFV (worst sep.) |
|
|