Term
| Aspirin, ibuprofen, NSAID's |
|
Definition
| inhibit COX1 and 2--no prostaglandins |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| inhibits prostaglandins only in CNS |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Celocoxib, Rofecoxib, Valdecoxib |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
local anesthetic--blocks sodium channels
class I antiarrhythmic |
|
|
Term
| Morphine, Codeine, Fentanyl, Heroin, Hydrocodone, Hydromorphone, meperidone, methadone, oxycodone |
|
Definition
| opioid agonists (strong analgesics) |
|
|
Term
| Pentazocine, buprenorphine, butorphanol, tramadol |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| antidepressant used for neurogenic pain |
|
|
Term
| carbamazepine, gabapentin, pregabalin |
|
Definition
| anticonvulsants for neurogenic pain |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| diuretic (antihypertensive, CHF) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| diuretic (antihypertensive, CHF) |
|
|
Term
| spironolactone (aldactone) |
|
Definition
| diuretic (antihypertensive, CHF) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| depletes central and peripheral epi,norepi, dopamine (antihypertensive) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| central acting alpha2 agonist (antihypertensive) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| central acting alpha 2 agonist (antihypertensive) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| alpha1 blocker (antihypertensive) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| alpha1 blocker (antihypertensive) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| alpha1 blocker (antihypertensive) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| beta blocker (antihypertensive, antianginal, class II antiarrhythmic) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| beta blocker (antihypertensive, antianginal) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| beta blocker (antihypertensive, antianginal) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| beta blocker (antihypertensive) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| beta blocker (antihypertensive, antianginal) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| beta blocker (antihypertensive, antianginal, CHF) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| beta blocker (antihypertensive, class II antiarrhythmic) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| alpha1/beta blocker and NO releasing beta blocker (antihypertensive) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| alpha1/beta blocker and NO releasing beta blocker (antihypertensive) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| calcium channel blocker (antihypertensive, antianginal) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| calcium channel blocker (antihypertensive, antianginal) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ACE inhibitor (antihypertensive, CHF) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| angiotensin II receptor blocker (antihypertensive, CHF) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| nitrate, direct vasodilator (antianginal, CHF) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| digitalis glycoside (CHF) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| non-glycoside inotropic agent (CHF) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| non-glycoside inotropic agent (CHF) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| beta blocker (class II antiarrhythmic) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| synthetic T4 (hypothyroidism) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
thionamide--inhibits iodination and coupling of iodotyrosines, type 1 deiodinase inhibitor
(hyperthyroidism) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| thionamide--inhibits iodination and coupling of iodotyrosines (hyperthyroidism) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| overloads iodide transporter, inhibits release of pre-formed hormone (hyperthyroidism) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| bisphosphonate (osteoporosis, Paget's Disease) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| bisphosphonate (osteoporosis, Paget's Disease) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| bisphosphonate (osteoporosis) |
|
|
Term
| zoledronic acid (relclast, zometa) |
|
Definition
| bisphosphonate (osteoporosis, hypercalcemia, Paget's Disease) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| bone estrogen receptor agonist (postmenopausal osteoporosis) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| osteoporosis, hypoparathyroidism |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| decreases osteoclast activity and increases Ca excretion by kidney (hypercalcemia, Paget's Disease, osteoporosis) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| bisphosphonate (hypercalcemia of malignancy, Paget's Disease) |
|
|
Term
| hydrocortisone (cortisol, cortaid) |
|
Definition
| short acting glucocorticoid (adrenocortical insufficiency; anti-inflammatory) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| intermediate acting glucocorticoid (allergies, autoimmune disorders) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| intermediate acting glucocorticoid (aersolized, topical) |
|
|
Term
| dexamethasone (baycadron) |
|
Definition
| long acting glucocorticoid (systemic anti-inflammatory) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| mineralcorticoid (adrenalcortical insufficiency--addison's disease) |
|
|
Term
| spironolactone (aldactone) |
|
Definition
| competitive aldosterone antagonist (edema, hypertension, CHF) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| synthetic ACTH (diagnostic test for adrenocortical insufficiency) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| antiplatelet--irreversible COX inhibitor (MI, thrombosis) |
|
|
Term
| dipyridamole (persantine) |
|
Definition
| antiplatelet--phosphodiesterase inhibitor, platelet adhesion inhibitor (thrombosis) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| antiplatelet--irreversibly binds to ADP receptor (MI, stroke, vascular death) |
|
|
Term
heparin (hep-lock)
enoxaparin sodium (lovenox) |
|
Definition
| anticoagulant--binds antithrombin III (venous/arterial thromboembolic disease, extracorporeal circulation, pregnancy, IV catheters) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| binds heparin (heparin overdose) |
|
|
Term
| warfarin sodium (coumadin) |
|
Definition
| anticoagulant--vit. K epoxide reductase inhibitor--inhibits factor II, VII, IX, X, protein C and S (venous/arterial thromboembolic disease, extracorporeal circulation, IV catheters) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| anticoagulant--blocks thrombin (treatment for heparin-induced thrombocytopenia) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| fibrinolytic--cleaves plasminogen to plasmin (thrombosis, MI) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| fibrinolytic--cleaves plasminogen to plasmin (thrombosis, MI) |
|
|
Term
| aminocaproic acid (amicar) |
|
Definition
| inhibits plasmin (overactive fibrinolysis) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| hemostatic--converts prothrombin to thrombin (hemophilia A) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| hemostatic--converts prothrombin to thrombin (hemophilia B) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
hemostatic--vit. K--required for synth of factors II, VII, IX, X
(vit. K deficiency, hypoprothrombinemia, newborn hemorrhagic disease) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| iron deficiency in microcytic anemias |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| vit. B12 (cyanocabalamin, hydroxocobalamin) |
|
Definition
| megaloblastic anemia, pernicious anemia |
|
|
Term
| epoetin alfa (erythropoietin, EPO, Epogen, procrit) |
|
Definition
| growth and differentiation of erythrocytes (chronic anemias--AIDS or cancer) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| growth and differentiation of neutrophils (neutropenics from chemo or HIV) |
|
|
Term
| sargramostim (GM-CSF; leukine) |
|
Definition
| growth and differentiation of granulocytes and macrophages (cancer patients or after bone marrow transplant) |
|
|
Term
| oprelvekin (interleukin 11; neumega) |
|
Definition
| growth and differentiation of megakaryocytes and platelets (thrombocytopenia in cancer patients) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| 11 B-hydroxylase inhibitor--inhibits cortisol and aldosterone production (Cushing's) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
17 alpha hydroxylase inhibitor--blocks all steroid synthesis (Cushing's disease)
anti-fungal |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| adrenocortical insufficiency |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| hypercortisolism/hyperadrenocorticism |
|
|
Term
| deferoxamine mesylate (desferal) |
|
Definition
|
|
