Term
| What are the components of the hip bone? |
|
Definition
| Ossa caxarum, Sacrum, 1st 3 caudal vertebrae |
|
|
Term
| Where is the slope of the pelvis? |
|
Definition
| From tuber coxae to ischiatic tuberosity |
|
|
Term
| What are the associated pelvic muscles with the pelvis? |
|
Definition
| Internal obturator, External obturator, Gemelli |
|
|
Term
| Boundaries of the pelvic inlet |
|
Definition
| Dorsal - promontory of the sacrum, ventral - cranial pubis, lateral - arcuate line of the ileum |
|
|
Term
| What are the two diameters of the pelvis? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Boundaries of the pelvic outlet |
|
Definition
| Dorsally - 1st 3 caudal vertebrae, Ventrally - ischiatic arch, Laterally - Broad sacrotuberal ligament |
|
|
Term
| Ventral projetion on S1. Used in palpation to find the level of the pelvic inlet |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Fusion of the spinous processes of the sacral crest |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Fusion of the transverse processes of the sacral crest |
|
Definition
| Left and Right Lateral Sacral Crest |
|
|
Term
| Where sacral and caudal nerves and blood supply emerges from the scarum |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Passageway through vertebra. Terminal end of the spinal cord and spinal nerves. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Blind sacs of peritoneum that invaginate and surround viscera |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Indentation in the kidney where structures enter and leave |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Space in the kidney usually filled with fat |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The dilated proximal end of the ureter as it enters the renal sinus |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Tubular extension of the renal pelvis into the poles |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Projection of medullary tissue dorsal to the renal pelvis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Artery that comes off aorta and enters cranial or caudal pole of the kidney |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Found in close association with the canial pole of the kidney |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Ligamnts that attach bladder to the lateral wall |
|
Definition
| Left and right lateral ligament |
|
|
Term
| Remnant of fetal umbilical artery |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Ligament that devides the pubovesicle pouch into right and left halves |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Where ureters open into the bladder |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Creates a 90 degree angle off the main trunk of aorta or external iliac artery |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Located at level of L4-L5. Termination of the aorta. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| This artery is not found in the horse |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Can feel in rectal palpation. Drains pelvic viscera and testes |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Located peripherally. Drains flank, thigh, and subiliac nodes. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Outer covering of the testicle |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Connective tisue capsule over testicle parenchyma |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Attaches tail to vaginal tunic, corresponds to the round ligament of the uterus |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Connects the tail of the epidiymus to the testicle itself |
|
Definition
| Proper ligament of the testes |
|
|
Term
| Contents of the spermatic cord |
|
Definition
| Testicular vein, a., and n., Ductus deferens and its a. and v., Visceral vaginal tunic, sometimes parietal vaginal tunic and cremaster m. |
|
|
Term
| dorsal half of the penis formed of the crus and body |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Muscle that covers the root of the penis and the left and right crura |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Ventral half of penis at caudal aspect |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Muscle that surrounds the corpus spongiosum penis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| accumulation of dead cells and secretion |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Accessory genital gland with 6-8 ducts along midline. 1st gland you feel on rectal palpation |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 15-20 small ducts that opens laterally to the colliculus seminalis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Gland located laterally, empty via excretory duct |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Located medially. Thickened distal end of the ducuts deferens |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Reflection of peritoneum. Encorporates the ampulla, cranial half of the seminal vesicles and the ureters |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Singular tubular vestigial structure found between the ampulla in some cases |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Muscle that covers the pelvic portion of the urethra |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Muscle that covers the bulbourethral gland |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Paired structure that starts from the first two caudal vertebrae and runs down the penis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Sympathetic innervation to penis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Parasympathetic innervation to penis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Ligament in the female not found in the horse |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Cystic structures within the mesovarium. Stages of early kidney development that did not regress |
|
Definition
| Epoophoron and Paroophoron |
|
|
Term
| Main ovarian blood supply |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Uterine artery, Uterine branch of vaginal artery, Uterine branch of ovarian artery |
|
|
Term
| Ridge of tissue that separates the reproductive and urinary systems in the female |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Muscle located laterally to the vestibule. Immediately under the skin |
|
Definition
| Constrictor vestibuli muscle |
|
|
Term
| Glands on the floor of the vestibule |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Glands located in the dorsal lateral wall of the vestibule. Provide lubrication |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Disease caused by Taylorella equigenitalis that lives in the clitoral fossa |
|
Definition
| Contagious equine metritis |
|
|
Term
| Muscle that acts at the level of the vulva. Lies immediaely under the skin. Closes the vulva |
|
Definition
| Constrictor vulvae muscle |
|
|
Term
| Where milk glands secrete into the main opening |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Superficial boundaries of the perineum |
|
Definition
| Dorsal - Root of the tail, Ventral - Male: base of scrotum, female: base of mammary gland, Lateral - Semimembranosis muscle |
|
|
Term
| Deep boundaries of the perineum |
|
Definition
| Dorsal - caudal vertebrae, Ventral - ischial arch, Lateral - semimembranosis muscle |
|
|
Term
| Triangular muscle under tail that originates on ischial spine |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Muscle found ventral/lateral to coccygeus. Broad flat muscle that covers the wall of the rectum |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A linear tear in the perineal body |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| When a hole is torn in the perineal body during birth. Can cause fecal contamination of the reproductive tract |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Bony prominences of the hip |
|
Definition
| Slope of the pelvis, Greater trochanter of the femur, Ischiatic spine |
|
|
Term
| Ligament that extends from tuber sacrale to the lateral sacral crest |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Wide sheet in the horse from the lateral sacral crest to the ischiatic spine |
|
Definition
| Broad sacrotuberal ligament |
|
|
Term
| Notch cranial to ischiatic spine |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Notch caudal to isciatic spine |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Where the tendon of the obturator muscle passes |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Branches of sciatic nerve |
|
Definition
| Cranial gluteal, caudal gluteal, caudal cutaneous femoral |
|
|
Term
| What is unique about the equine internal obturator muscle? |
|
Definition
| Divided into two parts, iliac and ischiopubic portion (not in the dog) |
|
|
Term
| Peritoneal pouch between rectum and genital organs |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Peritoneal pouch between bladder and uterus/genital fold |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Peritoneal pouch between pubis and bladder |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Opening of urethra at level of trigone |
|
Definition
| Internal urethral orifice |
|
|
Term
| Opening where urine passes out of the animal |
|
Definition
| External urethral orifice |
|
|
Term
| What structure is opened in open castration |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Where do you remove the bean from the penis? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What tissue surrounds the urethra in the male? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Opening of the external fold of the prepuce |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Opening of the internal fold of the prepuce |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Branches into the artery of the bulb of the penis and the dorsal artery of the penis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Runs along shaft of the ilium and turns into the middle artery of the penis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Goes through inguinal canal and continues as the cranial artery of the penis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Venous return of the penis |
|
Definition
| Venous plexus, in inguinal region |
|
|
Term
| Lymphatic drainage of the penis and scrotum |
|
Definition
| Superficial inguinal lymph nodes |
|
|
Term
| Lymphatic drainage of the testes and epididymis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Infection of the testicles |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Lymphatic drainage of the thigh |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Inflammation of the stifle |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Opening of the cervix on inside of uterus |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Exit of the cervix into the vagina |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Interal opening of the uterine tbe |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Opening of the uterine tube into th uterus |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Cavernous structure in the female that fills with blood during mating |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Space between left and right labia |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Groove passing between left and right halves of the udder |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Dilated cavity within the teat |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Nerve embedded inside the connective tissue of the broad ligament |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Innervates anal sphincter, coccyeus, and levator ani muscle. embedded in caudal sacral ligament |
|
Definition
|
|
