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Electricity in Esthetics
Electricity in Esthetics
20
Other
12th Grade
01/30/2026

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Term
Watts
Definition
The unit that measures electrical power, or the rate at which electricity is used.
Term
Conductor
Definition
A material that allows electricity to flow through it easily.
Term
Volt
Definition
The unit that measures electrical pressure or force that pushes electrons through a conductor.
Term
Insulator
Definition
A material that resists or blocks the flow of electricity.
Term
Electricity
Definition
Form of energy that produces light, heat, and magnetic and chemical effects.
Term
Electrons
Definition
Tiny negatively charged particles that move through a conductor to create electric current.
Term
Circuit
Definition
A closed path through which electric current flows.
Term
Battery
Definition
A device that stores chemical energy and converts it into electrical energy.
Term
Inverter
Definition
A device that changes direct current (DC) into alternating current (AC)
Term
Polarity
Definition
The property of having positive and negative poles at the ends of a direct current source of electrode.
Term
Fuse
Definition
A safety device that contains a thin metal wire or strip designed to melt and break the circuit if too much current flows.
Term
Electrical Current
Definition
The flow of electrons through a conductor.
Term
Ohm
Definition
The unit that measures electrical resistance, or how much a material opposes the flow of electric current.
Term
Parallel Wiring
Definition
A type of electrical circuit where each load (device) is connected across the same voltage source.
Term
Series Wiring
Definition
A type of electrical circuit in which all loads (devices) are connected in a single path.
Term
Rectangular pulse wave
Definition
A type of electrical waveform that has constant amplitude throughout the pulse duration.
Term
Sawtooth waveform
Definition
A periodic electrical waveform in which the rise and fall times are unequal.
Term
Ions
Definition
atoms or molecules that have an electrical charge because they have gained or lost electrons.
Term
Electric Shock
Definition
The bodily reaction or injury caused when electricity passes through the body.
Term
Kilowatt
Definition
A unit of electrical power equal to 1,000 watts.
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