Term
| 101 First Aid/Safety Fundamentals |
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Definition
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Term
| Discuss the concept of ORM. |
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Definition
| Operational Risk Management is a tool for making smart decisions regarding anticipated hazards and is usable by people at all levels. |
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Term
| Expain the five steps of ORM. |
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Definition
Identifying hazards
A hazard is any condition with the potential to negatively impact mission accomplishment or cause injury, death, or property damage.
Identify the Hazards
A hazard is any condition with the potential to negatively impact mission accomplishment or cause injury, death, or property damage.
Assess the Hazards
determine the associated degree of risk in terms of probability, and severity. Use the risk matrix.
Implementing controls
With controls identified the hazard should be re-assessed, taking into consideration the effect the control will have on the severity and or probability.
Making risk decisions
Decision must be made at the right level by the individual who can balance the risk against the mission or task potential benefit and value.
Implement Controls
Once the risk control decisions are made, the next step is implementation. This requires that the plan is clearly communicated to all the involved personnel, accountability is established, and necessary support is provided.
Supervise
Supervise and review involves determining the effectiveness of risk controls throughout the mission or task. Monitor...Review...Feedback |
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Term
| State the instruction that governs safety and mishap reporting. |
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Definition
| OPNAVINST 3500.39C, Operational Risk Management |
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Term
| Define hazard severity and discuss the 4 categories of hazard severity. |
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Definition
I
Loss of the ability to accomplish the mission. Death or permanent total disability.
II
Significantly degraded mission capability or unit readiness. Permanent partial disability or severe injury or illness.
III
Degraded mission capability or unit readiness. Minor damage to equipment, systems, property, or the environment.
IV
Little or no adverse impact on mission capability or unit readiness. Minimal threat to personnel, safety, or health. |
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Term
| Define mishap probability and describe the 4 subcategories of mishap probability. |
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Definition
A
Likely to occur, immediately or within a short period of time. Expected to occur frequently to an individual item or person; or continuously over a service life for an inventory of items or group.
B
Probably will occur in time. Expected to occur several times to an individual item or person.
C
May occur in time. Can reasonable be expected to occur some time to an individual item or person.
D
Unlikely to occur, but not impossible. |
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Term
| Define RAC and list the 5 RAC's. |
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Definition
The risk assesment code is the combination of the probability and severity of a hazard. The codes are as follows.
1 - Critical
2 - Serious
3 - Moderate
4 - Minor
5 - Negligible |
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Term
| Discuss the timeliness and means for filing mishap investigations reports. |
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Definition
| The WESS mishap reporting website needs to be utilized within 30 days of a mishap. |
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Term
| Name the 4 required mishap reportable items. |
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Definition
Hospilization of more than 3 personnel
DON or Civilian Fatalities duty related
Laser/RF radiation exposure
Explosive Mishaps |
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Term
| State the purpose of a HAZREP message. |
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Definition
| A Hazrep is intended to be submitted when the elimination and control of a given hazard has community-wide implication in reducing mishaps. Providing information on problems with widespread relevance will help reduce mishaps. |
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Term
| State the three objectives of first aid. |
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Definition
Maintain Breathing
Stop Bleeding
Prevent or treat shock |
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Term
| State the three methods of controlling bleeding. |
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Definition
Direct Pressure
Pressure Points
Tourniquet |
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Term
| Identify the 11 pressure points. |
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Definition
Facial
Superficial temporal A
Subclavian
Common Carotid
Brachial
Brachial
Radial Ulnar
Femoral
Lliac
Anterior/Posterior Tibial
Dorsal |
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Term
| Describe the symptoms and treatment for shock. |
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Definition
| Scrub hands thoroughly with soap and disinfected water. Check the injured person's airway, breathing and circulation. Calm and reassure the victim. Insulate the victim from the cold and maintain body temp. Elevate the legs 8-10 inches. |
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Term
| State the difference between an open and a closed fracture. |
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Definition
| A open fracture protrudes through the skin. |
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Term
Describe the procedures necessary for the following as applied to electrical shock.
Personnel Rescue
Treatment |
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Definition
Use extreme caution or the rescuer may also be electrocuted. Don't touch the victim's body, the wire, or any other object that may be conducting electricity.
Treat like a burn...immediately check ABC's and treat as necessary. |
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Term
| Describe the methods for clearing an obstructed airway. |
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Definition
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Term
Describe the effects and treatment of the following temperature related injuries.
Hypothermia
Frostbite
Heat Stress
Heat Exhaustion
Heat Stroke |
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Definition
Hypothermia
Water cooler than 75F. Body temperature can not be maintained. Warm up body.
Frostbite
Usually affects the hands, face, or feet. Affected parts of the body turn stiff, pale, and numb. Warm up slowly.
Heat Stress
combination of temperature, thermal radiation, humidity, airflow, and workload.
Heat Exhaustion
Moist Clammy skin. Pupils Dilated. Normal or subnormal temperature.
Heat Stroke
Dry hot skin. Pupils constricted. Very High Body Temperature. |
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Term
Define the following.
HERO
HERP
HERF |
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Definition
Hazards of Electromagnetic Radiation to
Ordnance
Personnel
Fuel |
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Term
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Definition
| a material that would be a danger to life or to the environment if released without precautions |
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Term
| Discuss how to store HAZMAT. |
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Definition
| Use common sense use spaces designed for HAZMAT. Use PMS. |
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Term
| Describe potential risks of improperly labeled and stored HAZMAT. |
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Definition
| unsafe. Wrong chemical for the job, fire, explosion, gas...wrong first aid and medical treatment. |
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Term
| Describe what an MSDS is and the information it provides. |
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Definition
Material Safety Data Sheet
Identity
Hazardous Ingredients
Physical and checical characteristics
Physical Hazards
Reactivity
Health Hazards
Precautions for safe handling and use
Control measures
Routes of entry into the body
Emergency and first-aid procedures for exposure
Date of preparation of the MSDS
Name, address and phone number of a responsible party who can provide additional information |
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Term
Describe the general characteristics of the following PPE.
Respirators
Hand Protection
Foot Protection
Eye Protection
Face Protection
Skin/Body Protection
Hearing Protection |
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Definition
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Term
| State the goal of the U. S. Navy's Hearing Conservation Program. |
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Definition
| The goal of the hearing conservation program (HCP) is to prevent occupational hearing loss and assure auditory fitness for duty of all Navy personnel. Noise-induced hearing loss is the fleet's number one occupational health hazard. |
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Term
| 102 Heritage and Doctrine |
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Definition
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