Term
|
Definition
A measurement of body fat based on height and weight, used to assess whether an individual is underweight, normal weight, overweight, or obese
|
|
|
Term
EGD = Esophagogastroduodenoscopy |
|
Definition
A diagnostic procedure in which a flexible endoscope is used to examine the esophagus, stomach, and upper part of the small intestine (duodenum)
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
- A condition in infants or children characterized by insufficient weight gain or growth, often caused by inadequate nutrition or underlying medical conditions.
|
|
|
Term
GERD = Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease |
|
Definition
| A chronic condition in which stomach acid or bile flows back into the esophagus, causing symptoms such as heartburn, regurgitation, and difficulty swallowing |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
- Referring to the digestive system, which includes the stomach, intestines, and associated organs involved in digestion and nutrient absorption.
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| A condition in which a portion of the intestine or abdominal tissue protrudes through a weak spot in the inguinal canal, causing a bulge in the groin |
|
|
Term
IBD = Inflammatory Bowel Disease |
|
Definition
| A group of chronic inflammatory conditions affecting the gastrointestinal tract, primarily including Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis |
|
|
Term
IBS = Irritable Bowel Syndrome |
|
Definition
- A common functional gastrointestinal disorder characterized by symptoms such as abdominal pain, bloating, and altered bowel habits (constipation, diarrhea, or both).
|
|
|
Term
NG Tube = Nasogastric Tube |
|
Definition
- A tube inserted through the nose into the stomach, used for feeding, administering medications, or draining stomach contents.
|
|
|
Term
NAFLD = Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease |
|
Definition
| A condition characterized by excess fat accumulation in the liver not caused by alcohol consumption, often associated with obesity, diabetes, and metabolic syndrome |
|
|
