Term
| Charity vs Problem of missing information |
|
Definition
Charity is giving the arguer the benefit of the doubt. You have to assume the person is rational in an argument at first even if they are not.
Missing info is info that is withheld when giving an argument that is crucial in making your interpretation. Arguments depend on interpretation. Some answers will be more persuasive and not all answers are wrong.
Missing info gives rise to charity because if all arguments were explicit charity wouldn't needed. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Assumptions that influence how we interpret a something. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Major break from existing assumptions. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| When a change in one variable leads to a change in another. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| When a change in one variable coincides with a change. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Third variable influencing the relationship between two ther variables. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| At least one premise is false. (formal fallacy) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Has one ore more false premises. (informal fallacy) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| A claim from something known to a new case in virtue of the similarity. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Statements that do the explaining. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Describes the event to be explained. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The premises support the conclusion. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Valid deductive argument with all true premises. |
|
|