Term
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Definition
| Cell activity: to take in |
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Term
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Definition
| Cell activity: to differentiate materals |
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Term
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Definition
| Cell activity: to break down into smaller units |
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Term
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Definition
| Cell activity: to remove residue |
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Term
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Definition
| Cell activity: to procure and use oxygen |
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Term
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Definition
| Cell activity: synthesis and degredation of material |
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Term
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Definition
| Cell activity: responds to stimuli |
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Term
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Definition
| Cell activity: cell division for replication |
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Term
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Definition
| Membrane, Nucleus and Cytoplasm |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| Plasma Membrane - Description |
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Definition
| Outer layer of the cell, composed of lipids and proteins. |
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Term
| Plasma Membrane - Function |
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Definition
| Enclose the cell contents & regulate what enters & leaves the cell; selectively permeable. |
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Term
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Definition
| Short extensions of the cell membrane. |
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Term
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Definition
| Absorb materials into the cell. |
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Term
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Definition
| Large organelle near the center of the cell, composed of DNA and proteins. "Control center of the cell." |
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Term
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Definition
| Contains all the chromosomes (hereditary units that direct all cellular activities). |
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Term
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Definition
| Rod-shaped bodies near the nucleus. |
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Term
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Definition
| Help separate the chromosomes during cell division. |
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Term
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Definition
| Small body in the nucleus, composed of RNA, DNA and protein. |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Suspension that fills up the cell from the nuclear to the plasma membrane. |
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Term
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Definition
| Site of many cellular activities; consists of cytosol and organelles. |
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Term
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Definition
| The fluid portion of cytoplasm. |
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Term
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Definition
| Surrounds the organelles. |
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Term
| Endoplasmic Reticulum - Description |
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Definition
| Network of membranes within the cytoplasm. Rough contains ribosomes, smooth does not. |
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Term
| Endoplasmic Reticulum - Function |
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Definition
| Rough sorts proteins and forms them into complex compounds; smooth is involved with lipid synthesis. "Transports proteins." |
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Term
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Definition
| Small bodies composed of RNA and protein, free within the cytoplasm or attached to the Endoplasmic Reticulum. |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| Mitochondria - Description |
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Definition
| Large organelles with folded membranes inside. |
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Term
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Definition
| Convert energy from nutrients into ATP. "The powerhouse of the cell." |
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Term
| Golgi Apparatus - Description |
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Definition
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Term
| Golgi Apparatus - Function |
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Definition
| Makes compounds containing proteins, and sorts them for transport within or out the cell. |
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Term
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Definition
| Small sacs of digestive enzymes. |
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Term
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Definition
| Digests substances within the cell. "Waste management." |
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Term
| Peroxisomes - Description |
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Definition
| Membrane-enclosed organelles containing enzymes |
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Term
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Definition
| Break down harmful substances. |
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Term
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Definition
| Small membrane-bound sacs in the cytoplam. |
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Term
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Definition
| Store materials and move them in and out of the cell in bulk. |
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Term
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Definition
| Movement through the plasma membrane that does not require energy output from the cell. |
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Term
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Definition
| Passive; the movement of particles from areas of high to low concentration |
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Term
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Definition
| Passive; the movement of water (H2O) from high to low concentration. |
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Term
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Definition
| Passive; water and dissolved minerals pass through the membrane by the application of mechanical force on one side. |
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Term
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Definition
| Movement through the plasma membrane that requires energy and transporters; movement in the opposite direction it would normally flow by diffusion. |
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Term
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Definition
| Active; bring something into the cell. |
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Term
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Definition
| Active, endocytosis; cell eats what came in. |
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Term
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Definition
| Active, endocytosis; cell drinks what came in. |
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Term
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Definition
| Active; material is pushed out of the cell. |
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Term
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Definition
| Massage therapy can help a particular condition; this is a green light for massage. |
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Term
| Contraindicated (massage) |
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Definition
| Massage therapy may be harmful; this is a red light for massage. May be local (avoid the area) or systemic (avoid massage altogether). |
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Term
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Definition
| Modify or eliminate a massage or technique to be safe; this is a yellow light for massage. |
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Term
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Definition
| Massage therapy may help for overall well being, but won't have an effect on an existing condition. |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| A directive - absolutely no touch on that area. |
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Term
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Definition
| The force applied in techniques |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Displaces the fat and muscle tissues. |
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Term
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Definition
| A method that takes you through the process of screening for medical conditions, applying basic principles of physiology to determine if massage could adversely affect the condition, and making safe choices. |
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