Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Clinical Anatomy- Head/Spine/Hip
Clinical Anatomy Structures
82
Other
Undergraduate 2
07/25/2016
Click here to study/print these flashcards.

Create your own flash cards! Sign up here.

Additional Other Flashcards

 

 

Cards

Term

Frontal Bone

 Definition
Forehead region
Term
Parietal Bone
 Definition
Top of the head
Term
Temporal Bone
 Definition
Around ear
Term
Occiptial bone
 Definition
back of the head
Term
Occipital Protuberance
 Definition
Bump on the back of the head
Term
Nasal Bones
 Definition
Nose
Term
Supra-orbital Margin
 Definition
Upper eye socket
Term
Infra-orbital Margin
 Definition
lower eye socket
Term
Lacrimal Bone
 Definition
Corners of eyes
Term
Zygomatic Bone
 Definition
Cheek bone
Term
Maxilla
 Definition
Top of the jaw
Term
Alveolar Processes
 Definition
Insertion of the teeth
Term
Mandible
 Definition
Lower jaw
Term
Mental Protuberance
 Definition
Chin
Term
Margin of Mandible
 Definition
Under jaw (flat surface)
Term
Angle on Mandible
 Definition
Corner of jaw
Term
Ramus of Mandible
 Definition
Flat surface above angle
Term
Auricle of the Ear
 Definition
Upper fleshy region
Term
Lobule of the Ear
 Definition
Lower fleshy surface
Term
Mastoid Process
 Definition
Bump behind the ear
Term
Nasal Septum
 Definition
Middle part of the nose
Term
Nasal Apex
 Definition
Tip of the nose
Term
Nasal Alar Cartilage
 Definition
Cartliage of the nose
Term
Cervical Spinous Processes
 Definition
C1-C7
Term
C7
 Definition
Bump on back of neck
Term
Supraspinous Ligaments
 Definition
Run along the spinous processes
Term
Thoracic Spinous Processes
 Definition
T1-T12
Term
T12
 Definition
In line with 12th rib
Term
Lumbar Spinous Processes
 Definition
L1-L5
Term
L4
 Definition
In line with illiac crest
Term
Transverse Processes
 Definition
Outter edge of spine
Term
Erector Spinae Muscles
 Definition
Run along the spine (superman)
Term
Quadratus Lumborum
 Definition
Posterior illiac crest- last rib and transverse processes of lumbar
Term
Trapezius Muscle
 Definition
Occipital protuberance- acromion process- spine of the scapula- diagonal to T12
Term
Sternocleidomastoid Muscle
 Definition
Big muscle on side of neck
Term
Levator Scapulae
 Definition
Superior angle and up to neck
Term
Paraspinal Muscles
 Definition
Around the spinal coulmn
Term
Scalene Muscle
 Definition
Attaches at 1st rib; posterior to sternocleidomastoid
Term
Illiac Crest
 Definition
Top of hip
Term
Anterior Superior Iliac Spine
 Definition
ASIS; bumps on front of hips
Term
Anterior Inferior Iliac Spine
 Definition
AIIS; Under ASIS
Term
Posterior Superior Iliac Spine
 Definition
PSIS; dimples on back
Term
Ischial Tuberosity
 Definition
Butt bones
Term
Coccyx
 Definition
Tail bone
Term
Median Sacral Crests/ Sacrum Spinous Processes
 Definition
Dome on lower back
Term
Sacroilliac Joint
 Definition
Medial to PSIS
Term
Ribs
 Definition
Ribs
Term
Body of the Sternum
 Definition
Main area
Term
Manubrium of the Sternum
 Definition
Top portion
Term
Xiphoid Process of the Sternum
 Definition
Bump/space right under sternum
Term
Rectus Abdominis
 Definition
Pubic crest- ribs; runs up
Term
External Oblique
 Definition
Start at the ribs and run diagonally down towards anterior iliac crest
Term
Internal Oblique
 Definition
Starts at iliac crest and runs diagonally up
Term
Transverse Abdominis
 Definition
Runs straight across lower abdomin
Term
ROM for Cervial Flexion
 Definition

Axis: Ear

Stable Arm: Perpendicular too ground

Moving Arm: Base of the nose
Term
ROM for Cervical Extension
 Definition

Axis: Ear

Stable Arm: Perpendicular to ground

Moving Arm: Nose
Term
ROM Cervical Lateral Extension
 Definition

Axis: C7

Stable Arm: Perpendicular to ground

Moving Arm: Occipital protuberance
Term
ROM for Cervical Rotation
 Definition

Axis: Center of top of head

Stable Arm: In line with acromion proccess

Moving Arm: Nose
Term
ROM for Lumbar/Thoracic Flexion
 Definition

Tape Measure

Stable end: C7

Moving end: medial to PSIS
Term
ROM for Lumbar/Thoracic Extension
 Definition

Tape measure

Stable End: C7

Moving end: medial to PSIS
Term
ROM for Lumbar/Thoracic Lateral Flexion
 Definition

Axis: medial to PSIS

Stable Arm: Perpendicular to ground

Moving Arm:C7
Term
ROM for Lumbar/Thoracic Rotation
 Definition

Axis: Center of top of head

Stable Arm: line between iliac crest

Moving Arm: Sternum
Term
Greater Trochanter
 Definition
Upper lateral side of the femur
Term
Femoral Shaft
 Definition
Body of the Femur
Term
Rectus Femoris
 Definition
ASIS- tibial tuberosity
Term
Sartorius
 Definition
ASIS- Pes anserine
Term
Ischial bursa
 Definition
on ischial tuberosity
Term
Adductor Muscles
 Definition
Pubis area- below knee
Term
Gluteus Maximus
 Definition
Side of saccrum- IT band
Term
Gluteus Medius
 Definition
just below iliac crest-greater trochanter
Term
Tensor Fasciae Latae
 Definition
hand in the pocket
Term
Trochanteric bursa
 Definition
On greater trochanter
Term
IT Band
 Definition
Iliac crest- past lateral knee
Term
Biceps Femoris
 Definition
Ischial tuberosity- head of fibula
Term
Semitendinosus
 Definition
Ischial tuberosity- pes anserine
Term
Semimembranosus
 Definition
Ischial tuberosity- medial condyle
Term
ROM for Hip Flexion
 Definition

Axis: Greater trochanter

Stable Arm: in line with torso

Moving Arm: lateral femoral epicondyle
Term
ROM for Hip Extension
 Definition

Axis: Greater trochanter

Stable Arm: In line with torso

Moving Arm: Femoral epicondyle
Term
ROM for Hip Abduction
 Definition

Axis: ASIS

Stable Arm: line between ASIS

Moving Arm: midline of femur
Term
ROM for Hip Adduction
 Definition

Axis: ASIS

Stable Arm: Line between ASIS

Moving Arm: Midline of femur
Term
ROM for Hip Internal Rotation
 Definition

Axis: Patella

Stable Arm: Perpendicular to floor

Moving Arm: Midline of tibia
Term
ROM for Hip External Rotation
 Definition

Axis: Patella

Stable Arm: Perpendicular to the floor

Moving Arm: Midline of tibia
Supporting users have an ad free experience!