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CIS 195
HTML / CSS Fundamentals of Coding
147
Computer Networking
Undergraduate 1
01/30/2011
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Term
____ is an example of a scripting language.
 Definition
JavaScript
Term
Using ____ technologies, Web sites can enable customers to browse product catalogs, comparison shop, and order products online.
 Definition
e-commerce
Term
____ are useful when you want to arrange text and images in order to make the information straightforward and clear to the Web page visitor.
 Definition
Tables
Term
A(n) ____ is a vertical line of information in a table.
 Definition
column
Term
To locate a Web page using a browser, you type its ____ in the browser’s Address or Location bar.
 Definition
URL
Term
A(n) ____ is a company that has a permanent connection to the Internet backbone.
 Definition
ISP
Term
A(n) ____ cell displays normal text that is left-aligned.
 Definition
data
Term
The ____ of a table helps to define what formatting is appropriate.
 Definition
purpose
Term
The ____ value for the rules attribute creates a table with vertical rules between each column in the table.
 Definition
cols
Term
Bulleted lists are also called _____ lists.
 Definition
unordered
Term
You can create Web pages using HTML with a simple ____, such as Notepad++, Notepad, TextPad, or SimpleText.
 Definition
text editor
Term
An XHTML coding practice is to require that the HTML file include a ____ statement.
 Definition
DOCTYPE
Term
If you decide to add row or column ____, it is best to sketch your ideas on paper first.
 Definition
spanning
Term
The font-weight property takes all of the following values EXCEPT the ____ value.
 Definition
oblique
Term
A pseudo-class is attached to a ____ to specify a state or relation and give the Web developer more control.
 Definition
selector with a colon
Term
To change the default bullet or number type, the ____ property is entered within the
or
tags.
 Definition
list-style-type
Term
Each Web site contains a(n) ____ page, which is the first document users see when they access the site.
 Definition
home
Term
Tables can be used to create a ____ around an image.
 Definition
border
Term
A Web developer should design the Web site in such a way that the links from one Web page to another are apparent and the ____ is clear.
 Definition
navigation
Term
A(n) _____ image is not part of the HTML file.
 Definition
inline
Term
The ____ tag does not use the valign attribute.
 Definition
Term
The ____ page of a Web site often serves as an index or table of contents to other documents and files displayed on the site.
 Definition
home
Term
The ____ tag indicates the start and end of a table.
 Definition
Term
The ____ tags indicate the start and end of a row with table heading cells.
 Definition
Term
The most recent version of HTML is HTML ____.
 Definition
4.01
Term
A(n) ____ is the intersection of a row and a column.
 Definition
cell
Term
If an image has a border but is not used as a link, the border displays in ____.
 Definition
black
Term
The ____ attribute of the tag indicates a reverse relationship from the current document to the linked document.
 Definition
rev
Term
Most HTML elements consist of ____.
 Definition
a start tag
an end tag
content
Term
Using ____, a Web site’s visitors can move from one page to another, and view information in any order.
 Definition
hyperlinks
Term
Web pages are stored on a(n) ____, which is a computer that stores and sends requested Web pages and other files.
 Definition
host
Term
To end right-aligned text wrap, enter the ____ tag where the text should stop wrapping to the right.
 Definition
Term
The ____ attribute supports several values to provide different formatting options.
 Definition
rules
Term
Tables include features such as ____.
 Definition
captions
borders
headers
Term
The ____ tag can be used to declare the character encoding UTF-8.
 Definition
meta/
Term
____ is the authoring language used to create documents on the World Wide Web.
 Definition
HTML
Term
The width of a table’s border is defined in ____.
 Definition
pixels
Term
Creating tables for a Web page always includes ____
 Definition
determining if a table is needed
coding the table
planning the table
Term
____ defines the number of pixels of space between cells in a table.
 Definition
Cellspacing
Term
The ____ value for the rules attribute creates a table with no internal rules.
 Definition
none
Term
The first step in creating a table is to ____.
 Definition
determine if a table is needed
Term
Attributes are set relative to the ____ elements in a table.
 Definition
column
row
cell
Term
Text in a heading cell appears ____.
 Definition
centered
bold
Term
If you do not use the ____ attributes, the size of each data cell automatically is set to the minimum size needed for the text inserted in the data cell.
 Definition
cellspacing or cellpadding
Term
The ____ value for the rules attribute creates a table with vertical rules between each column in the table.
 Definition
cols
Term
A(n) ____ is a horizontal line of information in a table.
 Definition
row
Term
The ____ attribute of the
tag defines the number of columns in the table.
 Definition
cols
Term
____ are useful when you want to arrange text and images in order to make the information straightforward and clear to the Web page visitor.
 Definition
Tables
Term
Using a table to create a(n) ____ is a simple technique that gives an image a polished look and highlights the image.
 Definition
frame
Term
The ____ tags have the same attributes.
 Definition
and
Term
By default, an image is ____.
 Definition
left-aligned
Term
The ____ tags increase the font size in comparison to the surrounding text.
 Definition
Term
The ____ tag is used to create anchors for links to another page in the same Web site, to a Web page in an external Web site, within the same Web page, and for e-mail links.
 Definition
Term
The part of the style statement that identifies the page elements is called the ____.
 Definition
selector
Term
To establish a class in which text associated with the class name "footer" displays in a 9-point blue font, you would add a style statement like this one: ____.
 Definition
p.footer {color: blue;
text-size: 9pt}
Term
The ____ tags create a container into which a user can add an inline style.
 Definition
Term
The ____ tags create a container that defines logical sections in your Web page.
 Definition
Term
With an e-mail link, the link text used typically is the ____.
 Definition
e-mail address
Term
_____ can serve as hyperlinks.
 Definition
Text
Images
Animations
Term
A(n) ____ style sheet is a separate document with a .css extension.
 Definition
external
Term
When text identifies a link, it often appears as ____ text.
 Definition
underlined
Term
The ____ tags display text above normal text.
 Definition
Term
A(n) ____ path specifies the exact address for the file to which you are linking or displaying a graphic.
 Definition
absolute
Term
The code ____ eliminates completely the underline on text links.
 Definition
a:hover text-decoration: none
Term
The XHTML ____ looks at the DOCTYPE statement to see which version of HTML or XHTML you are using, and then checks to see if the code is valid for that version.
 Definition
validator
Term
An ordered list can use ____.
 Definition
Roman numerals
letters
Term
To view the latest version of a Web page in a browser, the page must be ____.
 Definition
refreshed
Term
When creating a ____ image for use with complex images like photographs, you can use a compression technique other than LZW.
 Definition
JPEG
Term
The World Wide Web Consortium developed the ____ format as a graphics standard and patent-free alternative to an existing graphical format.
 Definition
PNG
Term
When you first start Notepad++, the file name _____ displays on the title bar.
 Definition
new 1
Term
Adding ____ is an example of how you can modify the format of a Web page.
 Definition
color to heading
Term
____ is a basic text editor installed with Windows that you can use for simple documents or for creating Web pages using HTML.
 Definition
Notepad++
Term
The _____ tags contain the Web page title, for example.
 Definition
and
Term
The title of a Web page is the name assigned to the page if a user adds the page to the browser’s list of ____.
 Definition
favorites
Term
____ styles override those of external style sheets.
 Definition
Embedded
Term
The _____ tags must be at the start and end of an unordered list.
 Definition
    and
Term
If a type attribute is not specified for an unordered list, the list uses the _____ bullet.
 Definition
disc
Term
The ____ of an image impacts how long it takes an image to load.
 Definition
A)size
B)complexity

ANSWER: both A and B
Term
A(n) ____ is contained within a company or organization's network.
 Definition
intranet
Term
To locate a Web page using a browser, you type its ____ in the browser’s Address or Location bar.
 Definition
URL
Term
A(n) _____ image is not part of the HTML file.
 Definition
inline
Term
When you first start Notepad++, the file name _____ displays on the title bar.
 Definition
new 1
Term
A very large Web site may be spread over a number of ____ in different geographic locations.
 Definition
servers
Term
By combining ____, XHTML combines the benefits of the display features of HTML and the stricter coding standards required by XML.
 Definition
HTML and XML
Term
An easy way to provide contact information is to include a(n) ____ link on a Web site’s home page, as well as on other pages in the Web site.
 Definition
e-mail
Term
Most HTML elements consist of ____.
 Definition
a start tag
   an end tag
   content
Term
The _____ tags contain the main content of a Web page.
 Definition
and
Term
Examples of content types for the tag include ____.
Definition
image/jpeg
Term
____ styles override those of external style sheets.
 Definition
Embedded
Term
You can use CSS to alter the ____ of a Web page.
 Definition
style
Term
Numbered lists are also called _____ lists.
 Definition
ordered
Term
___ is a popular browser in use today.
 Definition
Microsoft Internet Explorer
   Mozilla Firefox
   Apple Safari
Term
____ uses markup to define the structure and layout of a Web document.
 Definition
HTML
Term
Knowing the ____ of your target audience will help you design a Web site appropriate for all users.
 Definition
age
   gender
   level of computer literacy
Term
The ____ tags increase the font size in comparison to the surrounding text.
 Definition
Term
The _____ attribute is used to define the URL of an image to load with the tag.
 Definition
src
Term
A <____> tag indicates a term in a definition list.
 Definition
dt
Term
A(n) ____ list offsets information in a dictionary-like style.
 Definition
definition
Term
The ____ tags increase the font size in comparison to the surrounding text.
 Definition
Term
Press ____ to copy selected text to the Clipboard.
 Definition
CTRL+C
Term
The ____ tags indicate the start and end of table rows.
 Definition
Term
The ____ attribute supports several values to provide different formatting options.
 Definition
rules
Term
The ____ tag is used to create anchors for links to another page in the same Web site, to a Web page in an external Web site, within the same Web page, and for e-mail links.
 Definition
Term
The ____ tags create a container that defines logical sections in your Web page.
 Definition
Term
A <____> tag indicates a term in a definition list.
 Definition
dt
Term
The ____ tags indicate the start and end of a row with table heading cells.
 Definition
Term
To change the default bullet or number type, the ____ property is entered within the
or
tags.
 Definition
list-style-type
Term
____ uses markup to define the structure and layout of a Web document.
 Definition
HTML
Term
The ____ value for the rules attribute creates a table with no internal rules.
 Definition
none
Term
The ____ tags have the same attributes.
 Definition
and
Term
An example of a(n) ____ on the Web is http://www.scsite.com/html6e/index.htm.
 Definition
URL
Term
If your computer is connected to the Internet when the browser window opens, it displays a(n) ____ page.
 Definition
start
Term
The ____ tag is used to display a horizontal rule across the page.
 Definition
Term
A valid value for the font-size property is ____.
a)an actual numeric size
b)the value medium
c)a percentage
d)any of the above
 Definition
d)any of the above
Term
In order to view a Web page on any type of Web site, a computer needs to have a Web ____ installed.
 Definition
browser
Term
The ____ of a table helps to define what formatting is appropriate.
 Definition
purpose
Term
Normal text can be ____.
 Definition
formatted to appear as bold
formatted to appear as italic
formatted to appear as underlined
used in a standard paragraph
Term
To make a style of one paragraph to be different from the style of others, you can define specific elements of an HTML file as a category, or a(n) ____.
 Definition
class
Term
The part of the style statement that identifies the page elements is called the ____.
 Definition
selector
Term
Any computer that has the appropriate software installed on it and is connected to the Internet can act as a Web ____.
 Definition
server
Term
Which of the following is NOT a pseudo-class that can be used when applied to the anchor or link selector?
 Definition
focus
Term
A(n) ____ style takes precedence over the styles defined in all other kinds of style sheets.
 Definition
inline
Term
HTML files must end with an extension of ____.
 Definition
.htm or .html
Term
You can use CSS to alter the ____ of a Web page.
 Definition
style
Term
The ____ attribute allows a Web developer to select which internal borders to show in a table.
 Definition
rules
Term
The ____ attribute supports several values to provide different formatting options.
 Definition
rules
Term
A well-designed Web page provides a way for visitors to contact the person responsible for ____.
 Definition
maintaining the Web site

addressing customer questions and comments
Term
____ paths specify the location of a file, in relation to the location of the file that is currently in use.
 Definition
Relative
Term
In this embedded style
style type= "text/css">
h1 {font-family: Garamond;
font-size: 32pt}
/style>
the h1 element is the ____.
 Definition
selector
Term
To make a style of one paragraph to be different from the style of others, you can define specific elements of an HTML file as a category, or a(n) ____.
 Definition
class
Term
Any computer that has the appropriate software installed on it and is connected to the Internet can act as a Web ____.
 Definition
server
Term
____ is an example of a scripting language.
 Definition
JavaScript
Term
The ____ tag uses the border attribute.
 Definition
Term
The ____ of an image impacts how long it takes an image to load.
 Definition
size and complexity
Term
The ____ tag can be used to declare the character encoding UTF-8.
 Definition
Term
Dimension is added to a horizontal rule by increasing the number of ____ that are displayed.
 Definition
pixels
Term
A(n) ____ style takes precedence over the styles defined in all other kinds of style sheets.
 Definition
inline
Term
If a Web page uses a Geneva font, but Arial would also work well, you create a comma-separated list of acceptable fonts, using your text as the code.
 Definition
face
Term
The ____ is a set of rules for exchanging text, graphic, sound, video, and other multimedia files.
 Definition
HTTP
Term
The World Wide Web Consortium developed the ____ format as a graphics standard and patent-free alternative to an existing graphical format.
 Definition
PNG
Term
The _____ tags must be at the start and end of a definition list.
 Definition
and
Term
A(n) ____ Web site structure has no set organization.
 Definition
webbed
Term
A(n) ____ path specifies the exact address for the file to which you are linking or displaying a graphic.
 Definition
absolute
Term
An ordered list can use ____.
 Definition
Roman numerals
letters
Term
A table caption is descriptive text located ____ a table that further describes the purpose of the table.
 Definition
above / below
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