Term
|
Definition
Northeast Africa- tef, finger millet, and coffee Central Africa- pearl millet, sorghum West Africa- african rice |
|
|
Term
| AFRICAN CENTER OF AGRICULTURE |
|
Definition
| domesticated plants and animals from the middle east |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| wild sheep found in back of cave, showed domestication |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| early hunter-gatherer site with small lake and grasslands |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| mobile societies that focused on maintaining domesticated animals |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| not domesticated but corralled and managed |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| site in Libya where earliest site of domesticated animals 8500 ya |
|
|
Term
| DOMESTICATES IN NEW GUINEA |
|
Definition
| yams, bananas, taro, and maybe sugar cane |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| earliest evidence of human inhabitance in New Guinea |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| earliest evidence of human inhabitance in highlands of New Guinea |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| evidence of drainage canals, and pits showed evidence of agriculture |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| domestication of plants (build up on plant walls) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| beans, potatoes, llamas, alpacas, guinea pigs |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| 2,300-3,500m corn grows well |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| 3,500-4,000m range of crops grown |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| 4,000-4,800m grassland for llamas and alpacas |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| above 4,800m no agriculture |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| meadows on the coast of peru |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| brings cool water nutrients to surface |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| found domesticated beans 4,300ya |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| quinoa seeds found in layers |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| domesticated in the Andes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| preagricultural village site on coast of Peru |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| large sites with evidence of monumental architecture |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| earliest known monumental architecture in New World (flat-topped pyramid) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| severe reversal of Humboldt Current causes massive decline in marine resources |
|
|
Term
| DOMESTICATES IN EAST ASIA |
|
Definition
| rice, millets, dogs, pigs, and water buffalo |
|
|
Term
| CENTERS OF AGRICULTURE IN EAST ASIA |
|
Definition
| Yellow River and Yangtzee River |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| japanese preagricultural societies, large villages, elaborate pottery |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| produced earliest evidence of domesticated rice |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| 6 complete flutes from crane bones |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| first millet farming culture in E. Asia |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| part of Yangshou, elaborate painted decorations |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| well preserved rice farming culture |
|
|
Term
| JULIAN THOMAS' VIEW OF ORIGINS OF AGRICULTURE |
|
Definition
| "messy and fragmented series of developments" (gradual process) |
|
|
