Term
| _______ Discovered harmful bacteria could turn virulent when mixed with bacteria that causes disease. |
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Definition
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Term
| A substance prpared from killed or weakened microorganisms. |
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Definition
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Term
| ______ Determined that harmless bacteria could turn _______when mixed with bacteria that causes disease |
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Definition
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Term
| Transfer of genetic material from one organism to another |
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Definition
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Term
The experiments of ______ and ______
yielded results that suggested DNA was the genetic material. |
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Definition
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Term
| _____________ were used to show that DNA, not protein. is the genetic material. |
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Definition
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Term
| in the year _____ Franklin and wilkins photograph DNA. |
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Definition
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Term
| Watson and Crick determined that DNA is in the shape of a ________ ______ |
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Definition
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Term
| ____________ are the subunits that make up DNA. |
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Definition
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Term
| Nucleotides are made up of a ____________ _________, a ________ ______ and an _____ ______ ______ |
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Definition
1. Phosphate Group
2.Nitrogen Base
3. Five carbon sugar |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| The 4 nitrogen bases in DNA. |
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Definition
1. Adenine
2. Guanine
3. Thymine
4. Cytosine |
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Term
| The pairing of the nitrogen bases between two strands of DNA is known as the ____-_______ _____ |
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Definition
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Term
| _______ and _____ determined that a purine strand of DNA is always paired with a pyrimidine on the oppposite strand. |
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Definition
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Term
| _______ and ________ are purines. |
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Definition
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Term
| ________ and ________ are pyrimidines. |
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Definition
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Term
| The process of making of DNA is called _________ |
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Definition
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Term
| _________ Break hydrogen bonds between base pairs. |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the purpose of DNA replication? |
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Definition
| To make a new copy of the DNA strand |
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Term
| This moves along the DNA strands adding mucleotides to the exposed nitrogen bases. |
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Definition
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Term
| Errors or changes in the nucleotide sequence. |
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Definition
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Term
| How do errors occur in DNA? |
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Definition
| They attach the wrong nitrogen base. |
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Term
| The point where the DNA seperates. |
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Definition
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Term
| Increases the speed of replication. |
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Definition
| Multiple Replication Forks |
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Term
| How long does it take for replication forks to repair an entire humman chromosome? |
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Definition
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