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| Two important battles of the Persian wars(and who won) |
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Definition
| Battle of Thermopylae(Persians) and Straight of Salamis(Greeks) |
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| Who was the leader of Athens during the Persian Wars? |
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| Who were the leaders(father and son) of Persia during the Persian Wars? |
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| How many Persian wars were there? |
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| Formal agreement between two(or more)nations of power to cooperate and come to each other's defense |
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| After the Persian wars what city-state was the most infuential?Why? |
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| Athens; They were the leaders in the Persian wars |
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| What alliance did Athens create during the Persian wars which grew in the years following?Why were the other city-states not so happy with it? |
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| The Delian League--Because Athens was the leader of the alliance |
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| Why were the years following the Persian wars called "the golden age of greece"? |
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| Who was the leader of Athens during the golden age? |
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| What is the time period between 460 BC and 429 BC called? |
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| What Greek city-state fought Athens in a civil war? What was the name of this war? Who won? |
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| Sparta/Peloponnesian War/Sparta(Allied with the Persians) |
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| Who was the foreign born woman who helped the leader of Athens govern? |
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| Citizens participate in day to day law making and such |
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| Panel of citizens make final decisions on cases |
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| Athenian stonesmason and philosopher |
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| Was condemned for his teachings, what was his method? |
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| Socrates, Socratic Method |
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| Socrates' student and a philosopher |
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| What book did Plato write and what was it written in? |
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| The Republic and was written in dialogue |
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| What theory did Aristotle come up with? |
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| Temple in Athens dedicated to the goddess Athena; the greatest example of Greek architecture still in tact |
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| Playwright who wrote Antigone, a tradgedy about moral values vs. the law |
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| Playwright who wrote the tradgedy, The Trojan Woman, which aimed to strip war of its glamour |
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| Historian who wrote about the Persian Wars and is called "the father of History"...what did he note in his research? |
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Definition
| Herodotus...noted Bias and conflicting accounts |
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| Historian who beieved one should be free of bias and wrote about the Pelopanisian wars |
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| plays that told stories of human suffering |
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| humourous plays that mocked ppl and events |
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| Why did Plato reject democracy |
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| what was the ideal government in Plato's Republic? |
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Definition
| state should regulate all aspects of citizens lives and there would be 3 classes of ppl(Philosophers, Soldiers and workers) |
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| greek standards of beauty |
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| Where did the Minoans get their name? |
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| Why did the minoans disappear? |
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Definition
| Volcanic eruptions/tidal waves and Mycenaean invasion |
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| Who were an Indo-European people? |
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Definition
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| Where did the Mycenaeans conquer? |
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Definition
| the Greek mainland and Crete |
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Term
| What does the Aegean sea seperate? |
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Definition
| Greece from Asia minor aka turkey |
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| Between what times did the mycenaeans dominate the Aegean world? |
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| Who was the Trojan war between? |
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| What is the Bosporus straight? |
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| Waterway between the Black sea and Aegean sea |
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| Who invaded greece after the Trojan war? |
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| Who wrote two Greek epics? |
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| What were the two epics Homer wrote and who were they about? |
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| Iliad-Achilles;Odyssey-Odysseus |
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| _______ weopens replaced bronze |
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| Massive formation of heavily armed foot soldiers |
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| Who conquered all of Greece and united the city-states for the first time? |
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| Who was the father of Alexander the Great |
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| who was Alexander the great's teacher? |
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| Alexander's empire stretched from where to where? |
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Definition
| Macedonia and greece to Egypt and Ancient India |
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| What was Alexander's most lasting achievement? |
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| What is the main city and cutural center of Alexander's empire? |
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| Alexandria, egypt(Libraray + Lighthouse) |
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| Who founded the school of stoicism? |
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| Who discovered advances in math? |
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| Wrote the book "elements" which is the basis for geometery |
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| Dicovered advances in astronomy and what was his theory called |
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| ROund Earth and Accurately calculated the circumference of the earth |
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| Studied disease and cures;Hippocratic oath |
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| Areas dedicated to the honor of gods and goddesses |
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| Watercolor paintings done on wet plaster |
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| Unique version of a city-state |
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| people who gain power by force |
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| Murder of a public figure usually for political reasons |
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