Term
| Where does the shoulder joint attach to the axial skeleton? |
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Definition
| at the clavicle and SC joint. |
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Term
| Movement of the scapula USUALLY occurs with movement of what? |
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Definition
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Term
| For humeral flexion and abduction to take place, what movements must occur by the scapula? |
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Definition
| elevation, rotation upward, and abduction |
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Term
| Humeral adduction and extension results in which movements by the scapula? |
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Definition
| Depression, rotation downward, adduction, and horizontal abduction |
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Term
| The wide range of motion of the shoulder joint causes the joint to be more or less stable? |
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Definition
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Term
| Shoulder joint muscles have origins where? |
|
Definition
| On the scapula and clavicle |
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Term
| Where are the insertions for the shoulder joint located? |
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Definition
|
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Term
| What is the technical name for the shoulder joint? |
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Definition
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Term
| The glenohumeral joint is classified as which kind of joint? |
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Definition
|
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Term
| True or false, glenohumeral ligaments are lax except when extreme ROM is reached |
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Definition
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Term
Which is a more common injury to the glenohumeral joint?
Anterior/anteriorinferior dislocation/sublaxation, or posterior dislocation? |
|
Definition
| Anterior and anteriorinferior injuries are much more common to this joint than posterior dislocation. |
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Term
| What muscles part of the rotator cuff? |
|
Definition
| Subscapularis, supraspinatus, infraspinatus, and teres minor |
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|
Term
| Intrinsic muscles of the shoulder joint |
|
Definition
| Deltoid, coracobrachialis, teres major, subscapularis Supraspinatus, infraspinatus, and teres minor |
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|
Term
| Where do the intrinsic muscles of the glenohumeral joint originate? |
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Definition
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Term
| The extrensic muscles of the glenohumeral joint include |
|
Definition
| Pectoralis major and latissimus dorsi |
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Term
| Name all of the muscles of the shoulder joint |
|
Definition
1.Deltoid,
2.coracobrachialis
3.pectoralis major
4.subscapularis
5.supraspinatus
6.infraspinatus,
7.teres minor
8. teres major
9. latissimus dorsi |
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|
Term
| All shoulder joint muscles are innervated by which plexus? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| Lateral pectoral nerve (C5,6,&7) innervates which muscle(s)? |
|
Definition
| Pectoralis major (clavicular head) |
|
|
Term
| Medial pectoral nerve (c8&T1) innervates which muscle(s)? |
|
Definition
| Pectoralis major (sternal head) |
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|
Term
| Thoracodorsal nerve (C6-C8) innervates which muscle(s)? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Axillary nerve (C5&C6)innervates which muscle(s)? |
|
Definition
| Deltoid, teres minor, and sensation to lateral patch of skin on deltoid |
|
|
Term
| Upper subscapular nerve (C5&C6) innervates which muscle(s)? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Lower subscapular nerve (C5 and C6) innervates which muscle(s) |
|
Definition
| Subscapularis and teres major |
|
|
Term
| Suprascapular nerve (C5 and c6)innervates which muscle(s)? |
|
Definition
| Supraspinatus and infraspinatus |
|
|
Term
| Musculotaneous nerve (C5-C7) innervates which muscle(s) |
|
Definition
| Coracobrachialis, sensation to radial aspect of forearm |
|
|
Term
| Actions of Deltoid anterior fibers |
|
Definition
| Abduction, flexion, horizontal adduction, and internal rotation |
|
|
Term
| Actions of Deltoid middle fibers |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Actions of Deltoid posterior fibers |
|
Definition
| Abduction, extension, horizontal abduction, external rotation |
|
|
Term
| Actions of pectoralis major (all fibers) |
|
Definition
| Adduction, internal rotation, assist to elevate thorax for forced inhalation |
|
|
Term
| Actions of pectoralis major upper fibers (clavicular head) |
|
Definition
| Flexion and horizontal adduction |
|
|
Term
| Actions of pectoralis major lower fibers (sternal head) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Actions of latissimus dorsi |
|
Definition
| Adduction, extension, internal rotation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Extension, internal rotation, adduction |
|
|
Term
| Actions of Coracobrachialis |
|
Definition
| Flexion, adduction, and horizontal adduction |
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|
Term
|
Definition
|
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
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|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Which group of muscles are vital in maintaining the position of the humeral head within the glenoid fossa? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Actions of the supraspinatus |
|
Definition
| Abduction, stabilization of humeral head |
|
|
Term
| Which is the only rotator cuff muscle that does not rotate the humerus |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Actions of the infraspinatus |
|
Definition
| External rotation, adduction, stabilizes humeral head |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| External rotation, adduction, stabilization of humeral head |
|
|
Term
| Actions of thesubscapularis |
|
Definition
| Internal rotation, stabilization of humeral head |
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|
Term
| Agonists for glenohumeral flexion |
|
Definition
Anterior deltoid
Upper pectoralis major
Coracobrachialis, biceps brachii |
|
|
Term
| Agonists for genohumeral extension |
|
Definition
Latissimus dorsi
Teres major
lower pectoralis major
Posterior deltoid
Triceps Brachii |
|
|
Term
| Agonists for glenohumeral abduction |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Agonists for glenohumeral adduction |
|
Definition
Latissimus dorsi
Teres Major
Lower pectoralis major
coracobrachialis
Triceps brachii |
|
|
Term
| Agonists for glenohumeral internal rotation |
|
Definition
Latissimus Dorsi
Teres Major
Subscapularis
Anterior deltoid
Pectoralis Major |
|
|
Term
| Agonists for glenohumeral external rotation |
|
Definition
Infraspinatis
teres minor
Posterior deltoid |
|
|
Term
| Agonist for glenohumeral horizontal abduction |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Agonists for glenohumeral horizontal adduction |
|
Definition
Anterior deltoid
pectoralis major
coracobrachialis |
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