Term
|
Definition
| wave's height from zero to the crest |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| distance between the crests |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| number of wave cycles to pass a given point per unit of time |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| SI units of cycles per seconds |
|
|
Term
| electromagnetic radiation |
|
Definition
| a grouping of waves including radio waves, microwaves, infared waves, visible light, ultraviolet waves, x rays, and gamma waves |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| breaking apart light into different frequencies |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| frequencies of light emitted by an element separated into discrete lines |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| an electron at it's lowest possible state |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Heisenberg uncertainty principle |
|
Definition
| states that it is impossible to know exactly both the velocity and position of particle at the same time |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| When elements are arranged in ofder of increasing atomic number, there is a periodic repetition of their physical and chemical properties |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| good conductors of heat and electric current |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| poor conductors of heat and electric current |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| properties similar to both metals and nonmetals, under certain conditions can behave like either one |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Group 7A...from the greek "hal" salts, and "genesis" to be born. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Group 8A, sometimes called inert gases because they rarely take part in reactions |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Group B elements, found on main part of periodic table.Full S orbital, presence of electrons in d orbitals |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Group B elements, found on main part of periodic table. Full S orbital, presence of electrons in F orbitals |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| 1/2 the distance between the nuclei of two atoms of the same element when atoms are joined. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| atom or group of atoms that has a positive or negative charge. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ion with a positive charge |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ion with a negative charge |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| energy needed to remove an electron from an atom. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ability of an atom of an element to attract electrons when the atom is in a compound |
|
|