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| Fatty Layer that lies on dermis, not part of the intergumentary system |
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| Protects, Body Temp., Mini Excretory, Vitamin D, Sensory Receptors |
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| Keratinocytes, Melanocytes, Merkel, Langerhuns' |
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| Thin Skin 4 Layers - Stratum : |
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| Basale, Spinosum, Granulosum,Corneum |
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| Think Skin 5 Layers - Stratum : |
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| Basale, Spinosum, Granulosum,Lucidum,Corneum |
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| Produce fibrous protein keratin, mitosis, poduce antibodies & enzymes |
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| Produce Melanin - Protect nuclei from UV damage |
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| Kill Bateria, Help Activate the Immune |
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| Layers of Epidermis contain living cells |
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| Basale, Spinosum, Granulosum |
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| Layers of Epidermis contain death cells / death skin |
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| (Basal Layer)- Youngest Keratinocytes, Make New Cells |
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| Basal Layer Contain 2 Cells: |
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| Melanocytes (Protect UV Damage) & Merkel (Sensory) |
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| (Prickly Layer) - Intermediate Filament, Make more cells & Kill bateria |
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| Prickly Layer contain 2 cells: |
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| Melanin Granules (Protect from UV Damage), Langerhans' (Kill Bateria) |
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| (Granular Layer)- Change in Keratinocytes appearance Occur ( Flatten) |
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| Granular Layer contain 2 Granules: |
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| Keratohyaline (Help form keratin), Lamellated Granules (water proofing glycolipids) |
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| (Clear Layer)= Transition Zone |
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| (Horny Layer)- Keratinized cells, glycolipid (Block Water) between cells |
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| Dermis - Cell type include: |
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| Fibroblasts, Macrophages, occasionally mast(immune) cell & white blood cell |
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| Papillary Layer Contain Tissue: |
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Loose Areolar Conncetive Tissue:
Collagen & elastic |
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| Superficial Layer of Dermis |
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| Papillary Layer - Superior Surface Contain: |
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| Dermal Papillae (Peg-like Projections) |
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| Loops & Meissner's Corpuscles |
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| Reticular Layer Contain Tissue: |
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Dense Irrigular Conncetive Tissue:
Collagen & elastic |
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| Hypodermis Contain Tissues: |
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| Loose Areolar & Adipose Connective Tissue |
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| Melanin, Carotene, Hemoglobin |
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| Filtrate of Blood, Dermicidin |
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| Secrete Dermicidin to Kill Bateria |
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| Ceruminous Glands - Function: |
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| Ear canal that secrete Cerumen (Ear Wax) |
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| Mammary Glands - Function: |
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| Sebum (Oil) - Collect dirt, soften and lubricate hair & skin |
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Smooth muscle, arrector pili contracts
React itself |
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| Stratum Spinousum also call: |
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| Sweat Glands; 2-4 Glands: |
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| Eccrine Glands, Apocrine Glands, / Ceruminous Glands, Mammary Glands |
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| Sweat on Palms, soles & forehead |
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| Sweat on Axillary, Anal & Genital Area |
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| Epidermis Contain Tissue: |
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