Term
| What 3 things does culture combine? |
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Definition
| Values, material artifacts, and political institutions |
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Term
| Define "material artifact" |
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Definition
| The visible objects that a group possesses and leaves behind for the future. |
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Term
| What is the difference between a habit and a custom? |
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Definition
| A habit is a repetitive act that usually affects only one person, and a custom is a repetitive act that affects a group of people. |
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Term
| When was the British Football Association established? |
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Definition
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Term
| When did football become a global pop culture icon? |
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Definition
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Term
| What word is the word "soccer" derived from? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| How was baseball introduced in Japan? |
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Definition
| American soldiers were playing it during WWII. |
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Term
| Europeans in what country first adopted lacrosse? |
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Definition
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Term
| Global diffusion of soccer has led to which global event? |
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Definition
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Term
| What language does the word "lacrosse" come from? |
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Definition
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Term
| Who were the first people observed playing lacrosse? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
The body of customary beliefs, social forms and material traits that together constitute a group of people's distinct traditions.
(basically it's the way of life of a group of people) |
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Term
| Where is folk culture most likely to vary? |
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Definition
| From place to place at a given time |
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Term
| where is popular culture most likely to vary? |
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Definition
| From time to time at a given place |
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Term
| Where to hearths of populat culture tend to be located? |
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Definition
| In more developed countries |
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Term
| How is folk culture primarily spread? |
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Definition
| through migration/relocation diffusion, and word of mouth |
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Term
| How is popular culture primarily spread? |
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Definition
| Through hierarchical and contagious diffusion and modern technology |
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Term
| What do unique folk customs result from? |
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Definition
| A group's long-term isolation from other groups |
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Term
| Why are folk cultures more influenced by the environment than popular culture? |
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Definition
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Term
| What style were U.S. houses in the years 1945-1960? |
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Definition
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Term
| What housing style dominated after the 1960s? |
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Definition
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Term
| What was the dominant house style in the 1940s and 50s? |
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Definition
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Term
| What was the dominant housing style in the 1950s and 60s? |
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Definition
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Term
| Which housing styles were popular between the 50s and 70s? |
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Definition
| split-level, contemporary, shed (60s) |
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Term
| What was the 1st popular neo-eclectic style? |
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Definition
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Term
| Which 2 popular neo-eclectic styles appeared in the 70s and 80s? |
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Definition
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Term
| Which house was kind of popular in the 50s? |
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Definition
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Term
| Where in the U.s. is whiskey consuption high? |
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Definition
| Northern states, states bordering Canada |
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Term
| Where in the U.S. is tequila consuption high? |
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Definition
| southern states, states bordering mexico |
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Term
| When did the number of television sets increase rapidly? |
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Definition
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Term
| Which 4 nations had the most TVs in 1954? |
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Definition
| U.S., U.K., Soviet Union, Canada |
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Term
| Which contries produce the most wine? |
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Definition
| U.S., argentina, china, a few in western europe |
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Term
| Which country produces the most pigs? |
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Definition
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Term
| What do the countries with high hog production have in common? |
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Definition
| they are predominantly buddhist and christian |
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Term
| What are the 2 main problems that diffusion of popular culture causes? |
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Definition
1. threatens folk culture
2. negative environmental impact |
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Term
| When were most music publications clustered in Tin Pan Alley? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| Why is folk culture clustered? |
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Definition
| Unique folk customs develop because of a group's long-term isolation. |
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Term
| Why are folk cultures influenced by the environment more than popular culture? |
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Definition
| due to lack of technology |
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Term
| What is the definition of terroir? |
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Definition
| The contribution of a location's distinctive physical features to the way food tastes |
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Term
| what is the definition of taboo? |
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Definition
| A restriction of behavior imposed by a social custom |
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Term
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Definition
| A traditional vegetable garden |
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Term
| Where are most bostans found? |
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Definition
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Term
| What were the 3 main sources of houses types in the U.S.? |
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Definition
| New England, Middle Atlantic, Lower Chesapeake and Tidewater |
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Term
| What type of house was dominant in the U.S. in the early 1940s and 1950s? |
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Definition
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Term
| How are the countries with high wine production and high pig production similar? |
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Definition
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Term
| How are internet diffusion and TV diffution similar? |
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Definition
| They followed the same pattern of diffusion, except internet diffused faster. |
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Term
| What are the 4 types of NE homes? |
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Definition
| Saltbox, two-chimney, front gable and wing, cape cod |
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Term
| What do clothing habits reflect? |
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Definition
1. income
2. social forms (job characteristics) |
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Term
| What quickly spreads fashion in MDCs? |
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Definition
| rapid communication/technology |
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Term
| In MDCs like North America and Western europe, what does your clothing reflect? |
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Definition
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Term
| Generally speaking, what does consumption of alcohol and snack foods depend on? |
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Definition
1. high income
2. national advertising |
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Term
| Describe the positive and negative effects of popular culture on women in LDCs. |
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Definition
+: can gain them more rights (ex. women under Taliban rule
-: can lead to international prostitution |
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Term
| What 3 countries dominate TV in LDCs? |
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Definition
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Term
| what is an act repeatedly performed by an individual? |
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Definition
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Term
| What types of groups practice popular culture? |
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Definition
| Large, heterogenous groups |
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Term
| How is folk culture most likely spread? |
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Definition
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Term
| What do most folk songs focus on? |
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Definition
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Term
| Where is hog production lowest? |
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Definition
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Term
| What climate does wine production NOT require? |
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Definition
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Term
| Where is the internet used least? |
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Definition
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