Term
| Cell membrane Contains small head and tail structures that are: |
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Definition
(Head)Hydrophilic
(Tail)Hydrophobic |
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Term
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Definition
| Convert energy to ATP. Known as POWERHOUSE of the cell |
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Definition
| Digest substance, clean up waste |
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Definition
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Term
| Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) |
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Definition
Smooth: synthesize lipids
Rough: Synthesize protiens |
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Term
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Definition
| Protein synthesis(manufactures protiens) |
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Definition
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Definition
| Holds organelles, liquid is cholesterol |
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Definition
| Separate chromosomes during cell division |
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Definition
| Store/move materials in bulk |
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Term
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Definition
| Break down harmful substances |
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Term
| 5 Parts of cell division: |
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Definition
| Interphase, Prophase, Metaphase, anaphase, telophase |
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Term
| Mitoses and meiosis mean: |
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Definition
| Division between normal cells, and division between sex cells |
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Term
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Definition
| Phosphates, lipids, proteins, cholesterol, and is bi-layered structure |
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Term
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Definition
| Largest organelle, makes chromosomes |
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Term
| Passive processes for transport include: |
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Definition
| Diffusion, osmosis, filtration, facilitated diffusion |
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Term
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Definition
| Moves from high to low concentration |
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Term
| Facilitated Diffusion transport |
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Definition
| Proteins help carry from high to low concentration |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Like coffee filter, carried out by urinary and kidneys |
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Term
| Active transportation (Requires energy ATP) |
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Definition
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Term
| Endocytosis consists of two parts: |
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Definition
Phagocytosis - Brings solids(larger particle matter)
pinocytosis - Brings liquids |
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Term
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Definition
| Sending materials (typically wastes) from the cell |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Single lens, compound light, transmission, scan electron |
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Term
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Definition
Flagellum - Tails of sperm only flagellum found in humans
Cilia |
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Term
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Definition
| free radical injury, enzyme injury, gene alteration, slowing cell activity, apotosis - program cell death |
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Term
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Definition
| Uncontrolled reproduction, cells spread producing cancer, cancer cells form tumors crowding out normal cells |
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Definition
| heredity, chemicals, ionizing, radiation. |
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