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refers to the "old stone" age
from 2.5 million years ago until 8000 BC
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| people who study and write about the human past |
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| start of the "historical period" |
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| a scientist who hunts for evidence buried in the ground where settlements might once have been |
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| weapons, tools, and other things made by humans |
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| trace of a plant or animal that has been preserved in rock |
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| a scientist who focuses on human society and studies how humans developed and how they related to one another |
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| a time when people used stone to make tools and weapons |
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| people who regularly moved from place to place |
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| jobs for men and women in paleolithic times |
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men - hunted animals away from camp, used spears, traps, bows, & arrows
women - stayed at campsite and gathered berries, nuts, and grains |
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| little clothing / light shelter |
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| lived in caves / had heavier clothing |
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| gave warmth, light, scared away animals, used for cooking and smoked meat |
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| long periods of extreme cold |
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| Europe, Asia, North America |
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diet, sturdier shelters, animal fur for clothing
fire |
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| made life easier because people could work together and pass on knowledge |
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early human art
how did they make paint?
subject of art |
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used as expression.
crushed stone and added water
animals man hunted
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| tools and methods to help humans perform tasks |
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| hard rock used to make tools |
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| refers to the "new" stone age |
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| to tame animals and plants for human use |
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| uses of animals during neolithic times |
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| meat, milk, wool, pulling carts and carrying goods |
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| what was imporant about farming during neolithic times? |
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| people could stay in one place > villages |
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| farming affected many areas of life |
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example of crops in neolithic times
Asia
Mexico
Africa |
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wheat, soybeans, rice
corn, squash, potatoes
millet and sorghum
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| where were there neolithic villages? |
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| Middle East, Europe, India, Egypt, China, Mexico |
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| Where were the EARLIEST neolithic vilages? |
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| the oldest known village (between Israel / Jordan) |
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| neolithic community in Turkey |
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| what were some benefits of a settled life |
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| greater security more food, bigger population |
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the development of different kinds of jobs
(example - chicken man / vegie man / rice man) |
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| important advancements during neolithic age |
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