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| segment of DNA or RNA molecule that doesn't code for proteins and interrupts the sequence of genes |
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| contains information coding for a protein or peptide sequence |
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| modification of RNA after transcription, removing introns and joining exons; used by mRNA before translation |
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| molecule of RNA encoding a chemical blueprint for a protein product; transcribed from DNA |
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| bridges the 4 lette code of mRNA to proteins |
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| common motif in secondary structure of proteins; every backbone NH group donates a H-bond to the backbone CO group |
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| second form of secondary structure for proteins; beta strands connected by 2 or 3 backbone H-bonds |
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| synthesizing RNA from DNA |
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| decoding RNA into proteins |
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| short molecules of single stranded DNA formed on the lagging strand during replication |
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| starting region of a gene in transcription |
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| enzyme reads a DNA strand to synthesize the new strand in replication |
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| necessary enzyme to produe RNA chains in transcription |
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| synthesizes protein chains; assembles amino acids to form the protein molecule |
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| sequence of three nucletides which form a unit of genetic code in DNA or RNA |
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| complementary nucleotide sequence in mRNA during translation in protein synthesis |
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