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| -people who wanted to abolish all government, generally turning to violence. Some people turned this way in Italy in the early 1800's |
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| United under the Dual Monarchy in 1867, but each country had its own parliament |
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| Prussian Prime Minister who helped to create a united Germany under Prussian rule. Caused wars with Denmark and Austria, annexed other German states, and instegated Franco-Prussian War. |
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| Prime Minister of Sardinia who reformed the economy and helped to unite Italy. Land annexed: Lombardy, Venetia, Naples, Sicily, and Rome. |
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| 1830's English protester who called for many reforms. Chartists were put down, but many reforms were added, including secret ballot. |
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| A Russian elected national legislature. Created in 1905 by Nicholas II, but disbanded it, and then made it again, but voting laws kept it conservative. |
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| Itallian nationalist who led the Red Shirts and captured Sicily and Naples. |
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| Redesigned Paris in 1850. Added boulevards and public works. |
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| Upper house in Parliament that could veto House of Commons. In 1911, commons passed laws to limit lords' power. |
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| Controlled everything that had to do with steel in Germany, including mining and steel shipping lines. |
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| American belief that god gave Americans the right for the borders to reach from the Atlantic to the Pacific. |
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| Founded Young Italy nationalist movement in 1830. Set up republic in Rome, but republic was crushed by French. |
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| Elected President of France under second rebpulci, and then made himself Emperor.Tried to rebuild French empire that the first Napoleon had, but failed. Lost his position of power after Franco-Prussian War. |
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| A group set up in 1871 to save republic from royalists. The government ordered the commune to disband, but they refused, so they had a fight and the government slaughtered 20k of them. |
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| Groups in Russia that killed minorites, specifically Jews. |
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| Symbolic English queen who the Victorian age is named after. Values of the time were thrift, honesty, hard work, and respectability. |
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| Realistic politics that rely on the needs of the state, and power is more important than principal. Bismarck and Cavour believed in this. |
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| The name of the German empire set up under Prussia. Ruled by William I, who took the title of Kaiser. |
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| People who helped Garibaldi capture Sicily. |
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| Passed under conservative Parliament, led by Disraeli.Expanded voting rights to working class men, almost doubling the electorate. |
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| Lower house of German legislature, elected by universal male suffrage. The upper house couald veto anything they did, so they had no real power. |
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| A part of England with no major population, but a few rich people. These places had better representation in parliament than the highly populated cities. |
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| King of Sardinia who later ruled over all of Italy. Made Cavour Prime Minister and made Italy a constitutional monarchy with a two house legislature. |
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| Ruler of Prussia who eventually controlled all of Germany. Took the title of Kaiser. Appointed Bismarck as Prime Minister, who did all the dirty work to craete a united German state for William to rule. |
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| Made Bismarck resign because he felt that Bismarck threatened his power. |
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| Movement started by Hertzl that believed that Jews should have a nation. |
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| Prussian created economic union that removed tariffs between German states. |
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