Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| Where does Glycolysis take place in a Eukaryotic cell? |
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Definition
| Outside the Mitochondria, IN Cytoplasm |
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Term
| Does Glycolysis require Oxygen? |
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Definition
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Term
| How many NADH molecules are formed during prep reaction? |
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Definition
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Term
| During glycolysis is glucose continually oxidized or reduced? |
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Definition
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Term
| How many molecules of ATP are required to activate glucose? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the 3-carbon compound that glucose breaks down into ? |
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Definition
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Term
| How many ATP molecules form from substrate level ATP synthesis during these oxidation steps? |
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Definition
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Term
| What are the end products of glycolysis? |
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Definition
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Term
| Pyruvate enters _______ after formed by glycolysis. |
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Definition
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Term
| 1 of 3 of Pyruvate's carbon atoms is lost in the from of gas called? |
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Definition
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Term
| How many Carbon Dioxide molecules are produced from the complete breakdown of glucose? |
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Definition
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Term
| How many of 6 Carbon Dioxide molecules are formed during the Prep Reaction per 1 glucose molecule? |
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Definition
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Term
| How many Carbon atoms are in an acetyl group? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is Pyruvate converted to in the Krebs Cycle? |
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Definition
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Term
| 2 Acetyl + 4 Oxatoacetate ---> ? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the most important way to produce ATP? |
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Definition
| Oxidative Phosphorylation |
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Term
| How many carbon atoms does oxaloacetic acid have? |
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Definition
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Term
| How many of 6 Carbon Dioxide molecules are formed during the Citric Acid cycle per one glucose molecule? |
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Definition
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Term
| How many NADH are formed during the Citric Acid cycle per one glucose molecule? |
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Definition
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Term
| How many FADH2 are formed during the Citric acid Cycle per one glucose molecule? |
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Definition
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Term
| How many ATP's form from substrate level ATP synthesis during the Citric Acid cycle? |
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Definition
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Term
| Where does the Citric Acid Cycle take place? |
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Definition
| In the Mitochondrial Matrix |
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Term
| Electron Transport Chain + Chemiosmosis= ? |
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Definition
| Oxidative Phosphorylation |
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Term
| What is the last molecule to accept electrons from the ETC? |
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Definition
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Term
| Where are the proteins located on the ETC? |
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Definition
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Term
| Where does the energy pump protons from the matrix into ? |
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Definition
| Into the Intermembrane Space |
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Term
| Protons from the intermembrane space will move back to the matrix through a protein called? |
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Definition
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Term
| When protons use ATP synthase to move back to the matrix from the intermembrane space which molecule do they form? |
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Definition
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Term
| When oxygen is reduced what is its product? |
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Definition
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Term
| When Glucose is Oxidized what is its product? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| The movement of H+ ions back into the matrix by Facilitated Transport |
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Term
| During Cell Respiration which reaction makes more ATP: Substrate-level ATP synthesis OR Oxidative Phosphorylation? |
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Definition
| Oxidative Phosphorylation |
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Term
| Does the Prep reaction make FADH2? |
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Definition
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Term
| For each FADH2 made during the Citric acid cycle that donates electrons to the ETC, chemiosmosis of protons across ATP synthase generates how many ATP molecules? |
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Definition
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Term
| For each NADH made during prep reaction and Citric acid cycle that donates electrons to the ETC, chemiosmosis of protons across ATP synthase generates how many ATP molecules? |
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Definition
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Term
| For each NADH made during Glycolysis that donates electrons to the ETC chemiosmosis of protons across ATP synthase generates how many ATP molecules? |
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Definition
| 2 (Note this is only for regular cells) |
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Term
| When NADH and FADH2 donate electrons to the ETC are they being oxidized OR reduced? |
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Definition
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Term
| Does Fermentation require oxygen? |
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Definition
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Term
| Is the breakdown of Glucose an exergonic OR endergonic reaction? |
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Definition
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Term
| In human bodies pyruvate made in glycolysis will be reduced to from what compound? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Breaks down molecules- A degradative reaction |
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Term
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Definition
| Builds molecules- a synthetic reaction |
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Term
| Is catabolism exergonic OR endergonic? |
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Definition
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Term
| Is anabolism exergonic OR endergonic? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the process that removes the amino group from an amino acid called? |
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Definition
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Term
| Can your body make all 20 amino acids? |
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Definition
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Term
| What are amino acids that are not able to be synthesized by your body but must be supplied by your diet called? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the balanced reaction for Cellular Respiration? |
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Definition
| C6H12O6+6O2-->6H2O+6CO2+ATP |
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Term
| Where is the ETC in oxidative phosphorylation? |
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Definition
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Term
| Where is the hydrogen ion gradient in oxidative phosphorylation? |
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Definition
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Term
| Where is the ATP synthase during oxidative phosphorylation? |
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Definition
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Term
| Which coenzymes are reduced in oxidative phosphorylation? |
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Definition
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Term
| Which high energy molecules are formed by the reduction of NAD+ and FAD? |
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Definition
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Term
| During oxidative phosphorylation what happens to NADH and FADH2? |
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Definition
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Term
| When hydrogen ions are moved by Chemiosmosis what transport is required? |
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Definition
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Term
| Does Glycolysis require oxygen? |
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Definition
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