Term
| Who were the people who wanted to stay Anglican but get rid of Catholic elements like stained glass and organ music? |
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Definition
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Term
| Who were the people that seperated from the Anglican Church, were persecuted, went to the Netherlands and then the Virginia Colony? |
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Definition
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Term
| How many people were on the Mayflower? How many people were Seperatists? |
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Definition
| 104 passengers - 41 men are Seperatists and the rest are "strangers" |
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Term
| Where did the Mayflower end up? Because of this, what did they have to create? |
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Definition
| Cape Cod; Mayflower Compact - a new charter |
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Term
| What did the Mayflower Compact say? |
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Definition
| agreed to make laws and obey them for the good of the colony |
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Term
| Seperatists wanted freedom of religion for themselves but believed what? |
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Definition
| only their beliefs should count |
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Term
| When did the Seperatist arrive? Why was this problamatic? |
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Definition
| November; it was too late to plant crops/build shelter |
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Term
| How many people that arrived on the Mayflower died during the first winter? |
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Definition
| half (including the Gov.) |
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Term
| After the first Gov. from the Mayflower died, who replaced him? How long did he stay Gov.? |
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Definition
| William Bradford; 36 years |
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Term
| Who did the people from the Mayflower meet who helped them survive? |
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Definition
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Term
| Describe the Puritans. Who persecuted them? |
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Definition
| powerful and wealthy; Charles I |
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Term
| In 1629, the Puritans leave and start a colony based on what? |
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Definition
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Term
| To vote in the new Puritan colony, what did you have to have and be a part of? |
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Definition
| had to own stock in the Massachusetts Bay Company/be a church member |
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Term
| In the Puritans new colony, town meetings were held to discuss what issues? |
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Definition
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Term
| Who was the Puritan minister in the Massachusetts Bay Colony? What did he believe in? What did he eventually found? |
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Definition
| Roger Williams; seperation of church and state; Rhode Island |
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Term
| What did Anne Hutchinson believe? What was she kicked out of the colony for? Where did she go? |
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Definition
| believed people could have personal relationship with God--didn't need a minister; heresy; Rhode Island |
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Term
| Who believed that the Massachusettes Bay Colony had too much power? What did he go on to found? |
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Definition
| Thomas Hooker; founded Conneticut |
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Term
| What was the first written constitution in the colonies called? |
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Definition
| Fundamental Orders of Connecticut |
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Term
| Around this time, what was the population of New England? |
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Definition
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Term
| Who was the King Philip's war named for? |
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Definition
| Chief Metacomet a.k.a. King Philip |
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Term
| What was destroyed in the King Philip's War? |
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Definition
| 1/2 of settlements, 1000 homes, 600 colonists, 3000 Native Americans, 8000 cattle |
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Term
| How long did the King Philip's War last? |
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Definition
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Term
| What happened to Chief Metacomet a.k.a. King Philip? |
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Definition
| was captured, killed and his family was sold into slavery |
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