Term
| What are the four main types of large molecules are in living things? |
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Definition
carbohydrates
lipids
proteins
Nucleic Acid |
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Term
| what characteristic do all four large molecules share? |
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Definition
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Term
| What do carbohyrates provide for the cells |
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Definition
| carbohydrates provide energy |
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Term
| What are simple carbs made of? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| fats oils and waxes found in living things |
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Term
| What are lipids used for in a cell |
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Definition
| making energy and structures |
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Term
| What are proteins made up of? |
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Definition
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Term
| What are amino acids used for |
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Definition
| build proteins to proform a certain function |
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Term
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Definition
| used for maintenance,growth,and reproduction |
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Term
| about how much of every cell is water? |
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Definition
| about 2/3 of every cell is water |
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Term
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Definition
| the energy stored in bonds between atoms |
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Term
| what molecule is is the major energy source for most cells |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| the process in which plant cells generate chemical energy from sunlight oxygen carbon Dioxide to glucose |
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Term
| list 4 raw materials in plants needed to complete photosinthesis |
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Definition
Co2
H2O
Chlorophyll
sunlight |
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Term
| what part of the cell does photosinthesis take place? |
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Definition
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Term
| What chemical traps the sun's energy? |
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Definition
|
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Term
| what food do plants manufature? |
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Definition
|
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Term
| what is the formula for glucose? |
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Definition
|
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Term
| what gas is the waste product of photosynthesis |
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Definition
|
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Term
| write the chemical equation for photosynthesis |
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Definition
| 6H2O+6CO2+(sunlight+chlorphyll)--> C6H12O6 |
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Term
| write the chemical equation for respiration |
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Definition
| C6H12O6---> (sunlight+Chlorophyll) 6H2O+6CO2 |
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Term
| Why is photosinthsis important to plants and animals? |
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Definition
| because it supplies oxygen for the animals, and glucose for the plants |
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Term
| How can we test for glucose? |
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Definition
| put the leaf in the benedict solution and boil the leaf and benedict solution. if the changes color, it has glucose |
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Term
| what are two types of Fermentation? |
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Definition
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Term
| give an example of alcoholic fermentation |
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Definition
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Term
| give an example of latic fermantation |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| the process of moving from low to high concentration of cells |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| why are defusion and osmosis similar |
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Definition
| they both are examples of passive transport |
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|
Term
| What is active transport? |
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Definition
| the process of moving materials from low to high concentration |
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