Term
| Which chamber of the heart does the most work? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the inner layer of the heart called? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the middle layer of the heart? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the outer layer of the heart? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
1. tricuspid 2. bicuspid (mitral) 3. pulmonary 4. aortic |
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Term
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Definition
| premature ventricular contractions |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| What heart valve is most often replaced? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| a drug that stops the heart |
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Term
| What fluid cannot be on the field during a cardiac procedure? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| What heart procedure does not require the heart-lung machine? |
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Definition
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Term
| What are the 2 types of heart transplants? |
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Definition
| orthotopic and heterotopic |
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Term
| How many lobes are in the right lung? |
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Definition
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Term
| How many lobes are on the left lung? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| 12: 7 true, 3 false, & 2 floating |
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Term
| What do call the collapsing of a lung? |
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Definition
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Term
| What type of scope does not require lubricant? |
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Definition
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Term
| Describe the prep for a thoracotomy? |
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Definition
| nipples to shoulder, axilla to iliac crest |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| What is another name for the aortic valve? |
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Definition
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Term
| What veins and arteries can be used for a CABG? |
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Definition
| saphenous vein, radial artery, or internal mammory |
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Term
| What kind of suture is used on a CABG graft? |
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Definition
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Term
| What node is the pacemaker of the heart? |
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Definition
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Term
| What organs are contained in the mediastinum? |
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Definition
| the heart, large vessels, bronchi, trachea, and esophagus |
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Term
| What is the outer layer of the lung? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the middle layer of the lung? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the inner layer of the lung? |
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Definition
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Term
| What materials can tube and patch grafts be made of? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is another name for pigeon chest? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the term for a sucken chest? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| ventricular septum defect |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| What is the term for "blue baby syndrome"? |
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Definition
| Tetrology of Fallot (4 different structural defects) |
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Term
| What do call the opening in the heart between the right and left atrium that closes before birth? |
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Definition
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Term
| What are the average chest tube sizes for adults? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the smallest size of a chest tube? (for pediatrics) |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the purpose of a Pleuro-Vac (chest drain)? |
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Definition
| keep negative pressure in the pleural cavity |
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Term
| What are the 2 most important things to remember when dealing with a Pleuro-Vac? |
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Definition
1. keep in below the level of the patient 2. have a clamp available should it disconnect |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Davidson Scapula Retractor |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| (Right) Ankeney Retractor |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Alexander Rib Rasp & Matson Elevator |
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Term
| What do call fluid that compresses the heart? |
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Definition
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Term
| How many cannulas are used for the heart-lung machine, and where do they go? |
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Definition
| 2: 1 in an artery and 1 in a vein |
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Term
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Definition
| a broken rib or collapsed lung |
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Term
| What procedure is done at the end stages of heart disease? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is calcium chloride? |
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Definition
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Term
| What does nitroglycerine do? |
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Definition
| dilates the coronary arteries |
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Term
| How many large vessels break off from the aorta? |
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Definition
| 3: brachiocephalic, common carotid, and subclavian |
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