Term
|
Definition
| region inferior to the thorax (chest) and superior to the hip bones |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ,forearm (between elbow and the wrist) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ,region anterior to the elbow; also known as the cubital region |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ,arm (between shoulder and elbow |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ,leg (between knee and ankle) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ,relating to the loins; or the part of the back and sides between the ribs and pelvis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ,posterior aspect of the head |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| diamond-shaped region between the thighs that contain the anus and selected external reproductive organs |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ,area posterior to the knee |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ,anterior region of the pelvis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lateral aspect of the forearm |
|
|
Term
| sacral,posterior region between the hip bones |
|
Definition
| posterior region between the hip bones |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ,anterior middle region of the thorax |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| medial aspect of the forearm |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| _________ deals with the structure (morphology) of the body and its parts; in other words, the names of the parts. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ________ studies the functions of a body’s parts or asks the question, “how do they work?” |
|
|
Term
| List the levels of organization for the human body from the simplest level to the most inclusive level. |
|
Definition
| Atom, molecule, macromolecule, cell organelle, cell, tissue, organ, organ system, organism |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The smallest, complete particle of matter is the ____ |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Two or more atoms chemically combined is a/an _____ |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Large, organic molecules that are biologically important are ______ |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Aggregates of macromolecules that perform specific cellular functions are _________ |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The basic units of structure and function for living things are ______ |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| A group of similar cells, performing similar functions are _____ |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Groups of different tissues working together to perform functions for an organism make up _______ |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Groups of organs working together for a common function make up a/an ________ |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| All the organ systems working together make up a/an ________ |
|
|
Term
| List the 10 Characteristics of Life shared by all organisms |
|
Definition
| Movement, Responsiveness, growth, reproduction, respiration, digestion, Absorption, Circulation, Assimilation, Excretion |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Taken together, the 10 characteristics of life constitute ______ – the physical and chemical events that obtain, release, and use energy. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The life characteristic _____ refers to a change in body part position and internal movement |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The life characteristic _____ refers to adapting to internal and external changes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The life characteristic ____ refers to increasing in size without changing shape |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The life characteristic ____ refers to adding new cells as well as producing new organisms |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The life characteristic ____ refers to the use of oxygen and the removal of carbon dioxide |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The life characteristic ___ refers to the breaking down of food into simpler molecules |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The life characteristic ___ refers to moving substances through membranes through fluids |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The life characteristic ___ refers to moving body fluids |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The life characteristic ____ refers to changing nutrients into chemically different molecules |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The life characteristic _____ refers to the removal of metabolic waste |
|
|
Term
| Life depends on which 5 things that should be of both good quality and quantity. |
|
Definition
| Water, Food, Oxygen (Air), Heat, and Pressure |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Maintenance of a stable internal environment is called __________ |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| To maintain homeostasis _____ are needed to collect information about changes. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Homeostasis is maintained around a ____ which is the normal value or range of values |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Homeostatic mechanisms use ______, muscle or glands to return conditions to the set point value. |
|
|
Term
| Negative feedback mechanism |
|
Definition
| A homeostatic mechanism in which responses move opposite to the change are known as |
|
|
Term
| Name two positive feedback mechanisms. |
|
Definition
| Blood clotting and Labor associated with birth |
|
|
Term
| Name the two general body cavities. |
|
Definition
| Dorsal cavity and Ventral cavity |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The specific dorsal cavity that contains the brain is the ______ |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The specific dorsal cavity that contains the spinal cord and vertebra is the ____ |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| In the ventral cavity, the muscle known as the ____ separates the thoracic cavity from the abdominopelvic cavity |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The specific ventral cavity that contains the heart and lungs is the ____ |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The thoracic cavity is divided into right and left sides by a region known as the _________ |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Within the thoracic cavity, the lungs are in the smaller _____ cavity |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Within the thoracic cavity, the heart is in the smaller ____ cavity |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The Abdominopelvic cavity is further divided into the _____ and _____ cavities |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The liver and stomach are located in the _____ cavity. |
|
|
Term
| Name four smaller cavities found in the skull (not including the cranial cavity) |
|
Definition
| Nasal cavity, oral cavity, orbital cavity, and tympanic cavity (ear) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ____ membranes are double layered and line the thoracic and abdominopelvic cavities. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Serous membranes produce ____ fluid |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Serous membranes lining the cavities containing the lungs are known as __________ membranes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Serous membranes covering the surface of the lungs are known as _________ membranes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Serous membranes lining the cavity containing the heart are known as _______ membranes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Serous membranes covering the surface of the heart are known as _______ membranes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Serous membranes lining the abdominopelvic cavity are known as ______ membranes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Serous membranes covering the surfaces of organs in the abdominopelvic cavity are known as _______ membranes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Name the two organ systems that function in support and movement |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The ______ supports, protects, provides frameworks, stores inorganic salts, and houses blood-forming tissues. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The ______ provides body movement, posture, and body heat. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Which two organ systems provide the function of integration and coordination? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The _______ integrates incoming information from receptors and sends impulses to muscles and glands. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The _____ has organs that secrete hormones to help integrate metabolic functions. |
|
|
Term
| Cardiovascular and Lymphatic |
|
Definition
| Which two organ systems function for fluid transport? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The ______ distributes oxygen, nutrients, and hormones throughout the body while removing wastes from the cells. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The _________ drains excess tissue fluid and includes cells of immunity. |
|
|
Term
| Digestive, Urinary, and Respiratory |
|
Definition
| Which three organ system function for absorption and excretion? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The ___________ receives, breaks down, and absorbs nutrients. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The _________ exchanges O2 and CO2 between the blood and air |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The _______ removes wastes from the blood and helps to maintain water and electrolyte balance. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The _______ produces new organisms. |
|
|
Term
| body erect, face forward, upper limbs at sides with palm forward. |
|
Definition
| Describe anatomical position |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Using directional terminology, complete the following:
The shoulder is ____ to the wrist. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Using directional terminology, complete the following:
The nasal region is ___ to the orbital region |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Using directional terminology, complete the following:
The epidermis is ____ to the muscles |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Using directional terminology, complete the following:
The heart is ___ to the diaphragm |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Using directional terminology, complete the following:
The tarsal region is ___ to the patellar region |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| With the body in anatomical position, which digit on the hand is the most lateral? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Using directional terminology, complete the following:
The popliteal region is ___ to the patellar region |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The plane dividing the body into superior/inferior sections is the ______ plane |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The plane dividing the body into right/left sections is the ___ plane |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| If the body is divided into equal right/left section it is called a ______ plane (section goes through the midline) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Which quadrant of the abdomen should contain the appendix? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The belly button is located within which abdominal region? |
|
|
Term
| Hypogastric (pubic) region |
|
Definition
| The urinary bladder is located within which abdominal region? |
|
|
Term
| The gallbladder is located within which abdominal quadrant? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The spleen is located within which abdominal quadrant? |
|
|
