Term
| Left (Dominant) Temporal Lobe lesion can result in? |
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Definition
| Fluent aphasia (Wernicke's) |
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Term
| Prosopagnosia is loss of ____ and occurs in the ______ lobe. |
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Definition
| facial recognition in the posterior temporal lobe. |
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Term
| Analysis of color, movement, and texture occur in the ________ lobe. |
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Definition
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Term
| A seizure passing through the motor homunculus is called ______ |
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Definition
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Term
| Apraxia results from a lesion in the _________. |
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Definition
| Frontal lobe (inability to perform voluntary motor act without paralysis - premotor/supplementary motor association cortices) |
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Term
| Destructive lesion to the frontal eye field results in horizontal gaze deviation to isilateral side or contralateral side? |
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Definition
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Term
An irritative lesion or seizure to the frontal eye field results in horizontal gaze deviation to isilateral side or contralateral side?
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Definition
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Term
| Lesions of the inferior right parietal lobe results in ______. |
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Definition
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Term
| Agraphia, acalculia, finger agnosia, and inability to read aloud are effects of a lesion to the _______, also referred as _____ syndrome |
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Definition
| Left inferior parietal lobe lesion, aka Gerstman's syndrome |
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Term
| Left hemineglect can result from lesions to the _____ lobe |
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Definition
| Right superior parietal lobe |
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Term
| simultaneous loss of anatomically unrelated higher functions often occurs in which diseases? |
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Definition
| dementia, ms, or toxicity |
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Term
Bilateral, Left, or Right hemispheres?
Speech production (Broca) |
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Definition
|
|
Term
Bilateral, Left, or Right hemispheres?
Face recognition |
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Definition
|
|
Term
Bilateral, Left, or Right hemispheres?
Primary sensory cortex |
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Definition
|
|
Term
Bilateral, Left, or Right hemispheres?
Musical abilities |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Bilateral, Left, or Right hemispheres?
Mathematics and calculation |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Bilateral, Left, or Right hemispheres?
Hand motor skills (writing) |
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Definition
|
|
Term
Bilateral, Left, or Right hemispheres?
Face Recognition |
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Definition
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Term
| A major source of acetylcholine neurons to the cortex is the _____ |
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Definition
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Term
| Largest pyramidal cells are the ____ of layer V in the ________ cortex |
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Definition
| betz cells in primary motor cortex (UMNs of corticospinal tract) |
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Term
| Layer 2 of the cortex is mostly _____ |
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Definition
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Term
| Which layer has the most terminations of cortical association fibers (intrahemispheric) and significant callosal (interhemispheric) input |
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Definition
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Term
| What layer is the main termination layer for specific thalamocortical fibers? |
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Definition
| Layer 4 (mostly small interneurons - granular) |
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Term
| The outer band of Baillarger is located in which layer? |
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Definition
| Layer 4 (band is huge in primary visual cortex) |
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|
Term
| Main output layer for corticothalamic fibers is which layer? |
|
Definition
| Layer 6 - small pyramidal and fusiform neurons |
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Term
| Giant Betz cells of layer 5 are output to where? |
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Definition
| Most subcortical targets (corticostriate, corticorubral, corticopontine, corticobulbar, corticospinal) |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| External Pyramidal layer is which layer of the cortex? |
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Definition
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Term
| Layer 1 consists of mostly... |
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Definition
| Dendrites and axons (molecular layer) |
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Term
|
Definition
| multiform layer (corticothalamic fibers) |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
[image]
Which area of the cortex is this band very visible |
|
Definition
| Primary visual cortex (BA 17) - "stripe of genari" "striate cortex" |
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