Term
| in the zone system, what number does the meter read at? |
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Definition
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| number in the zone system where there is the first hint of detail |
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Definition
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Definition
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| meter this # stops less than shadow reading exposure |
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Definition
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Term
| normal contrast is this number in the zone system |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| calibration of film speed |
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Term
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Definition
| cone of light projected by lens |
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Term
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Definition
| if enough, allows full movements of view camera |
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Definition
| entire circle of projected image |
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Term
| circle of good definition |
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Definition
area sharp within picture
aka RESOLUTION |
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Definition
shutter in view camera
aperture that curls open and closed |
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Definition
35 mm camera shutter
"curtain" opens and closes |
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Definition
no camera movement
[all parts of camera are parallel to each other] |
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Definition
| rail camera moves back and forth on |
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Definition
| either front or rear standards are raised |
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Definition
| either front or rear standards are pushed down |
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Definition
front or rear standard moved horizontally
[goes left or right] |
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Definition
| front or rear standard rotates around vertical axis |
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Definition
| front or rear standard moves up or down around horizontal axis |
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Term
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Definition
| chance in perspective when angling camera up or down |
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Term
| focus is controlled w/... |
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Definition
| ____ controlled w/ FRONT standard |
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Term
| focus with which standard to LEAVE COMPOSITION ALONE? |
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Definition
| REAR standard does what to composition |
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Term
| when loading film, where should the notches be |
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Definition
| upper right corner of film |
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Term
bellows factor squared/focal length squared equals
exposure index/2 |
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Definition
| equation to find out number stops needed |
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Term
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Definition
| direction, angle, intensity |
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Term
| light travels in a ____ line |
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Definition
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Term
| angle of incidence is equal and opposite to.. |
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Definition
| angle of reflection is equal and opposite to... |
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Term
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Definition
| the direction light comes from is called... |
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Term
| light falls off ____ as to square of difference |
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Definition
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Term
| move light away, gets ____ intense |
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Definition
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Term
| if you want 2 stops difference between highlights and shadows, ____ the distance |
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Definition
| double the distance if want __ stops difference betw highlights and shadows |
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Term
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Definition
| high contrast, distinct shadows |
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Term
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Definition
| low contrast [easier printing] |
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Definition
| can be either direct or indirect light |
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Definition
flat light, fills in shadows
good for wrinkles, makes people look younger |
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Definition
increases texture and volume, more contrasty
strong shadows |
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Definition
| high noon, light coming straight down |
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Definition
| rim or hair light occurs, gives good separation from background |
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Term
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Definition
| main light of shoot is called... |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| 1:1 lighting ratio means... |
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Definition
| flat, even light, no highlight and shadow difference |
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Term
| 2:1 lighting ratio means.. |
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Definition
| one stop difference between shadow and highlight |
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Term
| 4:1 lighting ratio means.. |
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Definition
| two stops betw light and shad |
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Term
| 3:1 lighting ratio means... |
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Definition
| 1 1/2 stops difference betw shadow and highlight |
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Term
| standard portrait lighting is what ratio.. |
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Definition
| 3:1 or 4:1 lighting ratio |
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Term
| 8:1 ratio is how many stops different between highlight and shadow? |
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Definition
| 3 stops difference betw highlight and shadow |
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Term
| 16:1 is how many stops diff betw high and shad |
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Definition
4 stops diff betw high and shadow
[fairly dramatic] |
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